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33/paper.pdf

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33/replication_package/Readme.pdf

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33/replication_package/Williams_files/Analysis_data/POP_1840_NHGIS.dta

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33/replication_package/Williams_files/Analysis_data/POP_1860_NHGIS.dta

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33/replication_package/Williams_files/Analysis_data/POP_1900_NHGIS.dta

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33/replication_package/Williams_files/Analysis_data/POP_1910_NHGIS.dta

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33/replication_package/Williams_files/Analysis_data/POP_1920_NHGIS.dta

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33/replication_package/Williams_files/Analysis_data/POP_1930_NHGIS.dta

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33/replication_package/Williams_files/Analysis_data/POP_2010_NHGIS.dta

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33/replication_package/Williams_files/Analysis_data/censusage.dta

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33/replication_package/Williams_files/Analysis_data/censuseducation.dta

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33/replication_package/Williams_files/Analysis_data/illiterate_NHGIS.dta

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33/replication_package/Williams_files/Analysis_data/lynchallstates.dta

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33/replication_package/Williams_files/Analysis_data/lynchcorrectblacksnomob.dta

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33/replication_package/Williams_files/Analysis_data/lynchcorrectwhites.dta

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33/replication_package/Williams_files/Analysis_data/maindata.dta

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33/replication_package/Williams_files/Analysis_data/maritalcensus.dta

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33/replication_package/Williams_files/Analysis_data/news.dta

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33/replication_package/Williams_files/Analysis_data/numslaves.dta

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33/replication_package/Williams_files/Analysis_data/religion.dta

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33/replication_package/Williams_files/Analysis_data/sfp93.dta

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33/replication_package/Williams_files/Analysis_data/votingage1910.dta

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+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
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33/replication_package/Williams_files/Cleaning_files/Censusage.do

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+clear
+
+#delimit;
+
+*** CLEANING FILE ***;
+** Input file:  censusage_temp from IPUMS NHGIS;
+** Creates analysis data files: censusage to be used in Createmain.do;
+
+global infile = "Williams_files\Input_data";
+global outfile = "Williams_files\Analysis_data";
+
+use "$infile\censusage_temp";
+
+rename statea State_FIPS;
+rename countya County_FIPS;
+
+generate fips = State_FIPS*1000 + County_FIPS;
+
+rename fm8002 Black_avgage;
+rename fm8001 White_avgage;
+
+keep fips State_FIPS County_FIPS Black_avgage White_avgage;
+save "$outfile\censusage", replace;
+

33/replication_package/Williams_files/Cleaning_files/Censuseducation.do

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+clear
+
+#delimit;
+
+*** CLEANING FILE ***;
+** Input file:  censuseducation_temp from IPUMS NHGIS;
+** Creates analysis data files: censuseducation to be used in Createmain.do;
+
+global infile = "Input_data";
+global outfile = "Analysis_data";
+
+use "$infile/censuseducation_temp";
+
+rename statea State_FIPS;
+rename countya County_FIPS;
+generate fips = State_FIPS*1000 + County_FIPS;
+
+generate Black_beyondhs = (grw018 + grw019 + grw020 + grw021 + grw025 + grw026 + grw027 + grw028)/(grw015 + grw016 + grw017 + grw018 + grw019 + grw020 + grw021 + grw022 + grw023 + grw024 + grw025 + grw026 + grw027 + grw028);
+generate White_beyondhs = (grw004 + grw005 + grw006 + grw007 + grw011 + grw012 + grw013 + grw014)/( grw001 + grw002 + grw003 + grw004 + grw005 + grw006 + grw007 + grw008 + grw009 + grw010 + grw011 + grw012 + grw013 + grw014);
+
+keep fips State_FIPS County_FIPS Black_beyondhs White_beyondhs;
+save "$outfile/censuseducation", replace;

33/replication_package/Williams_files/Cleaning_files/Illiterate.do

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+clear
+
+#delimit;
+
+*** CLEANING FILE ***;
+** Input data file: illiterate_temp from IPUMS NHGIS;
+** Creates analysis data file: illiterate_NHGIS to be used in Createmain.do;
+
+global infile = "Input_data";
+global outfile = "Analysis_data";
+
+use "$infile/illiterate_temp";
+
+rename county County;
+rename state State;
+rename statea State_FIPS;
+rename countya County_FIPS;
+** To match with later years;
+replace State_FIPS = State_FIPS/10;
+replace County_FIPS = County_FIPS/10;
+
+generate fips = State_FIPS*1000+County_FIPS;
+
+generate White_illiterate = a35001 + a35002; 
+rename a35003 Black_illiterate;
+
+keep fips County State Black_illiterate White_illiterate;
+
+save "$outfile/illiterate_NHGIS", replace;

33/replication_package/Williams_files/Cleaning_files/Lynching.do

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+clear
+
+#delimit;
+
+*** CLEANING FILE ***;
+** Input file: lynching from Project HAL;
+** Creates analysis data files: lynchcorrectblacksnomob and lynchcorrectwhites to be used in Createmain.do;
+
+global infile = "Input_data";
+global outfile = "Analysis_data";
+
+use "$infile/lynching";
+
+** Change state abbreviation to full spelling;
+replace State = subinstr(State, "LA", "Louisiana", .);
+replace State = subinstr(State, "GA", "Georgia", .);
+replace State = subinstr(State, "NC", "North Carolina", .);
+replace State = subinstr(State, "AL", "Alabama", .);
+replace State = subinstr(State, "SC", "South Carolina", .);
+replace State = subinstr(State, "FL", "Florida", .);
+replace State = trim(State);
+
+** Keep southern states for which voter registration data are separated by race;
+keep if State == "Louisiana"|State =="Georgia"|State=="North Carolina"|State=="Alabama"|State=="South Carolina"|State=="Florida";
+
+** Change counties/parishes that are mispelled (or need to match the spelling in voting data) in original data obtained from Project HAL;
+replace County = subinstr(County, "Calcasiau", "Calcasieu", .);
+replace County = subinstr(County, "Arcadia", "Bienville", .);
+replace County = subinstr(County, "Cataloula", "Catahoula", .);
+replace County = subinstr(County, "Northamption", "Northampton", .) ;
+replace County = subinstr(County, "St. John", "St. John the Baptist", .) ;
+replace County = subinstr(County, "E.", "East", .);
+replace County = subinstr(County, "W.", "West", .);
+replace County = subinstr(County, "Jeff.", "Jefferson", .) if State == "Louisiana";
+replace County = subinstr(County, "Dade", "Miami-Dade", .) if State == "Florida";
+replace County = subinstr(County, "Suwanee", "Suwannee", .) if State == "Florida";
+replace County = subinstr(County, "St. John the Baptists", "St. Johns", .) if State == "Florida";
+
+** Remove extra spaces from County names;
+replace County = trim(County);
+
+
+generate year = real(Year);
+sort year;
+
+** Create data set for black victims;
+preserve;
+** Only focus on black lynchings by non black mobs;
+drop if Mob == "Blk";
+keep if Race == "Blk";
+collapse (count) year, by(County State);
+
+drop if County == "Indeterminant";
+** Create number of black lynchings variable;
+rename year lynchingmob;
+
+label variable lynchingmob "Number of black lynchings";
+save "$outfile/lynchcorrectblacksnomob", replace;
+restore;
+
+preserve;
+** Create data set for white victims;
+keep if Race == "Wht";
+collapse (count) year, by(County State);
+rename year lynchingmobwhite;
+drop if County == "Indeterminant";
+label variable lynchingmobwhite "Number of white lynchings";
+
+save "$outfile/lynchcorrectwhites", replace;
+restore;

33/replication_package/Williams_files/Cleaning_files/Lynchingallstates.do

@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+clear
+
+#delimit;
+
+*** CLEANING FILE ***;
+** Input file: lynching from Project HAL;
+** Creates analysis data files: lynchallstates to be used in Southernfocus.do;
+
+global infile = "Input_data";
+global outfile = "Analysis_data";
+
+use "$infile/lynching";
+
+replace State = subinstr(State, "LA", "Louisiana", .);
+replace State = subinstr(State, "GA", "Georgia", .);
+replace State = subinstr(State, "NC", "North Carolina", .);
+replace State = subinstr(State, "AL", "Alabama", .);
+replace State = subinstr(State, "SC", "South Carolina", .);
+replace State = subinstr(State, "FL", "Florida", .);
+replace State = subinstr(State, "AR", "Arkansas", .);
+replace State = subinstr(State, "KY", "Kentucky", .);
+replace State = subinstr(State, "MS", "Mississippi", .);
+replace State = subinstr(State, "TN", "Tennessee", .);
+replace State = trim(State);
+replace County = subinstr(County, "Calcasiau", "Calcasieu", .);
+replace County = subinstr(County, "Arcadia", "Bienville", .);
+replace County = subinstr(County, "Cataloula", "Catahoula", .);
+replace County = subinstr(County, "Northamption", "Northampton", .);
+replace County = subinstr(County, "St. John", "St. John the Baptist", .);
+replace County = subinstr(County, "E.", "East", .);
+replace County = subinstr(County, "W.", "West", .);
+replace County = subinstr(County, "Jeff.", "Jefferson", .) if State == "Louisiana";
+replace County = subinstr(County, "Dade", "Miami-Dade", .) if State == "Florida";
+replace County = subinstr(County, "Suwanee", "Suwannee", .) if State == "Florida";
+replace County = subinstr(County, "St. John the Baptists", "St. Johns", .) if State == "Florida";
+replace County = subinstr(County, "Crittendon", "Crittenden", .) if State == "Arkansas";
+replace County = subinstr(County, "Issequena", "Issaquena", .) if State == "Mississippi";
+replace County = subinstr(County, "Tallahatichie", "Tallahatchie", .) if State == "Mississippi";
+replace County = subinstr(County, "Jeff. Davis", "Jefferson Davis", .) if State == "Mississippi";
+replace County = trim(County);
+
+generate year = real(Year);
+sort year;
+drop if Mob == "Blk";
+keep if Race == "Blk";
+collapse (count) year, by(County State);
+rename year lynchingmob;
+
+
+merge 1:1 County State using "$infile/censusfipscodes";
+keep if State == "North Carolina"|State =="Louisiana"|State =="Georgia"|State =="Alabama"|State =="South Carolina"
+|State=="Florida"|State=="Arkansas"|State=="Kentucky"|State=="Mississippi"|State=="Tennessee";
+replace lynchingmob = 0 if _merge == 2;
+drop _merge;
+
+** Drop counties that are Indeterminant/Undecided/don't exist;
+drop if fips == .;
+
+merge m:1 fips using "$outfile/POP_1900_NHGIS";
+drop _merge;
+merge m:1 fips using "$outfile/POP_1910_NHGIS";
+drop _merge;
+merge m:1 fips using "$outfile/POP_1920_NHGIS";
+drop _merge;
+merge m:1 fips using "$outfile/POP_1930_NHGIS";
+drop _merge;
+
+
+
+
+* Create a flag if 1900 population is missing;
+generate flag_POP_1910 = 1 if Black_POP_1910 != . & (State == "North Carolina"|State =="Louisiana"|State =="Georgia"|State =="Alabama"|State =="South Carolina"|State=="Florida"|State=="Arkansas"|State=="Kentucky"|State=="Mississippi"|State=="Tennessee") & Black_POP_1900 ==.;
+
+* Create a flag if 1900 and 1910 population is missing;
+generate flag_POP_1920 = 1 if Black_POP_1920 != . & (State == "North Carolina"|State =="Louisiana"|State =="Georgia"|State =="Alabama"|State =="South Carolina"|State=="Florida"|State=="Arkansas"|State=="Kentucky"|State=="Mississippi"|State=="Tennessee") & Black_POP_1910 ==.;
+
+** Generate flag for whites;
+generate wflag_POP_1910 = 1 if White_POP_1910 != . & (State == "North Carolina"|State =="Louisiana"|State =="Georgia"|State =="Alabama"|State =="South Carolina"|State=="Florida"|State=="Arkansas"|State=="Kentucky"|State=="Mississippi"|State=="Tennessee") & Black_POP_1900 ==.;
+
+* Create a flag if 1900 and 1910 population is missing;
+generate wflag_POP_1920 = 1 if White_POP_1920 != . & (State == "North Carolina"|State =="Louisiana"|State =="Georgia"|State =="Alabama"|State =="South Carolina"|State=="Florida"|State=="Arkansas"|State=="Kentucky"|State=="Mississippi"|State=="Tennessee") & Black_POP_1910 ==.;
+
+**  Calculate lynchings per capita;
+generate lynchcapitamob = (lynchingmob/Black_POP_1900)*10000;
+replace lynchcapitamob = (lynchingmob/Black_POP_1910)*10000 if flag_POP_1910 == 1;
+replace lynchcapitamob = (lynchingmob/Black_POP_1920)*10000 if flag_POP_1920 == 1;
+replace lynchcapitamob = 0 if lynchingmob == 0;
+save "$outfile/lynchallstates", replace;

33/replication_package/Williams_files/Cleaning_files/Marital.do

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+clear
+
+#delimit;
+
+*** CLEANING FILE ***;
+** Input data file: maritalcensus_temp from IPUMS NHGIS;
+** Creates analysis data file: maritalcensus to be used in Createmain.do;
+
+global infile = "Input_data";
+global outfile = "Analysis_data";
+
+
+use "$infile/maritalcensus_temp";
+
+rename statea State_FIPS;
+rename countya County_FIPS;
+
+generate fips = State_FIPS*1000+County_FIPS;
+
+generate share_maritalblacks = (j0ye004 + j0ye005 + j0ye010 + j0ye011)/j0ye001;
+generate share_maritalwhites = (j04e004 + j04e005 + j04e010 + j04e011)/j04e001;
+
+keep fips State_FIPS County_FIPS share_maritalblacks share_maritalwhites;
+
+save "$outfile/maritalcensus", replace;

33/replication_package/Williams_files/Cleaning_files/News.do

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+clear
+
+#delimit;
+
+*** CLEANING FILE ***;
+** Input data file: news_temp from IPUMS NHGIS;
+** Creates analysis data file: news to be used in Createmain.do;
+
+global infile = "Input_data";
+global outfile = "Analysis_data";
+
+
+use "$infile/news_temp";
+generate State_FIPS = real(statea);
+generate County_FIPS = real(countya);
+rename county County;
+rename state State;
+** To match with later years;
+replace State_FIPS = State_FIPS/10;
+replace County_FIPS = County_FIPS/10;
+generate fips = State_FIPS*1000 + County_FIPS;
+
+** Rename Florida Territory and counties for merge;
+replace State = subinstr(State, "Florida Territory", "Florida", .);
+replace County = subinstr(County, "St ", "St. ", .);
+replace County = subinstr(County, "DeKalb", "Dekalb", .) if State == "Alabama";
+replace County = subinstr(County, "St. John The Baptist", "St. John the Baptist", .) if State == "Louisiana";
+
+
+egen total = rowtotal(acm001 acm002 acm003 acm004);
+
+** Dividing by four because of the 4 different types of newspapers;
+generate newspaper = total/4;
+keep County State newspaper;
+
+save "$outfile/news", replace;

33/replication_package/Williams_files/Cleaning_files/Numslaves.do

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+clear
+
+#delimit;
+
+*** CLEANING FILE ***;
+** Input data file: numslaves_temp from IPUMS NHGIS;
+** Creates analysis data file: numslaves to be used in Createmain.do;
+
+global infile = "Input_data";
+global outfile = "Analysis_data";
+
+
+use "$infile/numslaves_temp";
+
+rename statea State_FIPS;
+rename countya County_FIPS;
+** To match with later years;
+replace State_FIPS = State_FIPS/10;
+replace County_FIPS = County_FIPS/10;
+generate fips = State_FIPS*1000+County_FIPS;
+
+rename agu001 numslaves;
+
+keep fips numslaves;
+
+save "$outfile/numslaves", replace;

33/replication_package/Williams_files/Cleaning_files/POP_1840.do

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+clear
+
+#delimit;
+
+*** CLEANING FILE ***;
+** Input data file: POP_1840_temp from IPUMS NHGIS;
+** Creates analysis data file: POP_1840_NHGIS to be used in Createmain.do;
+
+global infile = "Input_data";
+global outfile = "Analysis_data";
+
+use "$infile/POP_1840_temp";
+
+rename county County;
+rename state State;
+rename statea State_FIPS;
+rename countya County_FIPS;
+** To match with later years;
+replace State_FIPS = State_FIPS/10;
+replace County_FIPS = County_FIPS/10;
+generate fips = State_FIPS*1000 + County_FIPS;
+
+** Rename Florida Territory and counties for merge;
+replace State = subinstr(State, "Florida Territory", "Florida", .);
+replace County = subinstr(County, "St ", "St. ", .);
+replace County = subinstr(County, "DeKalb", "Dekalb", .) if State == "Alabama";
+replace County = subinstr(County, "St. John The Baptist", "St. John the Baptist", .) if State == "Louisiana";
+
+
+rename acd001 Total_POP_1840;
+
+keep fips County State Total_POP_1840;
+
+save "$outfile/POP_1840_NHGIS", replace;

33/replication_package/Williams_files/Cleaning_files/POP_1860.do

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+clear
+
+#delimit;
+
+*** CLEANING FILE ***;
+** Input data file: POP_1860_temp from IPUMS NHGIS;
+** Creates analysis data file: POP_1860_NHGIS to be used in Createmain.do;
+
+global infile = "Input_data";
+global outfile = "Analysis_data";
+
+
+use "$infile/POP_1860_temp";
+
+rename statea State_FIPS;
+rename countya County_FIPS;
+** To match with later years;
+replace State_FIPS = State_FIPS/10;
+replace County_FIPS = County_FIPS/10;
+generate fips = State_FIPS*1000+County_FIPS;
+
+rename ag3001 Total_POP_1860;
+
+keep fips Total_POP_1860;
+
+save "$outfile/POP_1860_NHGIS", replace;

33/replication_package/Williams_files/Cleaning_files/POP_1900.do

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+clear
+
+#delimit;
+
+*** CLEANING FILE ***;
+** Input data file: POP_1900_temp from IPUMS NHGIS;
+** Creates analysis data file: POP_1900_ to be used in Createmain.do;
+
+global infile = "Input_data";
+global outfile = "Analysis_data";
+
+use "$infile/POP_1900_temp";
+
+rename statea State_FIPS;
+rename countya County_FIPS;
+** To match with later years;
+replace State_FIPS = State_FIPS/10;
+replace County_FIPS = County_FIPS/10;
+generate fips = State_FIPS*1000 + County_FIPS;
+
+generate Black_POP_1900 = az3003 + az3004;
+rename az2001 White_POP_1900;
+
+** Replace Dade fips which was later changed to Miami-Dade fips code for merge;
+replace fips = 12086 if fips == 12025;
+keep fips Black_POP_1900 White_POP_1900;
+
+save "$outfile/POP_1900_NHGIS", replace;

33/replication_package/Williams_files/Cleaning_files/POP_1910.do

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+clear
+
+#delimit;
+
+*** CLEANING FILE ***;
+** Input data file: POP_1910_temp from IPUMS NHGIS;
+** Creates analysis data file: POP_1910_NHGIS to be used in Createmain.do;
+
+global infile = "Input_data";
+global outfile = "Analysis_data";
+
+
+use "$infile/POP_1910_temp";
+
+rename statea State_FIPS;
+rename countya County_FIPS;
+** To match with later years;
+replace State_FIPS = State_FIPS/10;
+replace County_FIPS = County_FIPS/10;
+generate fips = State_FIPS*1000 + County_FIPS;
+
+generate Black_POP_1910 = a30003 + a30004;
+generate White_POP_1910 = a30001 + a30002;
+
+** Replace Dade fips which was later changed to Miami-Dade fips code for merge;
+replace fips = 12086 if fips == 12025;
+
+keep fips Black_POP_1910 White_POP_1910;
+
+save "$outfile/POP_1910_NHGIS", replace;

33/replication_package/Williams_files/Cleaning_files/POP_1920.do

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+clear
+
+#delimit;
+
+*** CLEANING FILE ***;
+** Input data file: POP_1920_temp from IPUMS NHGIS;
+** Creates analysis data file: POP_1920_NHGIS to be used in Createmain.do;
+
+global infile = "Input_data";
+global outfile = "Analysis_data";
+
+
+use "$infile/POP_1920_temp";
+
+rename statea State_FIPS;
+rename countya County_FIPS;
+** To match with later years;
+replace State_FIPS = State_FIPS/10;
+replace County_FIPS = County_FIPS/10;
+generate fips = State_FIPS*1000 + County_FIPS;
+
+generate Black_POP_1920 = a8l005 + a8l006;
+generate White_POP_1920 = a8l001 + a8l002 + a8l003 + a8l004; 
+
+** Replace Dade fips which was later changed to Miami-Dade fips code for merge;
+replace fips = 12086 if fips == 12025;
+
+keep fips Black_POP_1920 White_POP_1920;
+
+save "$outfile/POP_1920_NHGIS", replace;

33/replication_package/Williams_files/Cleaning_files/POP_1930.do

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+clear
+
+#delimit;
+
+*** CLEANING FILE ***;
+** Input data file: POP_1930_temp from IPUMS NHGIS;
+** Creates analysis data file: POP_1930_NHGIS to be used in Createmain.do;
+
+global infile = "Input_data";
+global outfile = "Analysis_data";
+
+
+use "$infile/POP_1930_temp";
+
+rename statea State_FIPS;
+rename countya County_FIPS;
+** To match with later years;
+replace State_FIPS = State_FIPS/10;
+replace County_FIPS = County_FIPS/10;
+generate fips = State_FIPS*1000 + County_FIPS;
+
+rename bc0001 Black_POP_1930;
+
+** Replace Dade fips which was later changed to Miami-Dade fips code for merge;
+replace fips = 12086 if fips == 12025;
+
+keep fips Black_POP_1930;
+
+save "$outfile/POP_1930_NHGIS", replace;

33/replication_package/Williams_files/Cleaning_files/POP_2010.do

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+clear
+
+#delimit;
+
+*** CLEANING FILE ***;
+** Input data file: POP_2010_temp from IPUMS NHGIS;
+** Creates analysis data file: POP_2010_NHGIS to be used in Createmain.do;
+
+
+global infile = "Input_data";
+global outfile = "Analysis_data";
+
+
+use "$infile/POP_2010_temp";
+
+rename statea State_FIPS;
+rename countya County_FIPS;
+
+generate fips = State_FIPS*1000+County_FIPS;
+
+rename h7x002 White_POP_2010; 
+rename h7x003 Black_POP_2010;
+
+keep fips Black_POP_2010 White_POP_2010;
+
+save "$outfile/POP_2010_NHGIS", replace;

33/replication_package/Williams_files/Cleaning_files/Proact.do

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+clear
+
+#delimit;
+
+*** CLEANING FILE and RESULTS FILE ***;
+** Input file: proact_reg_temp;
+
+global infile = "Input_data";
+global outfile = "Analysis_data";
+global outfile2 = "Latex_files";
+
+use "$infile/proact_reg_temp";
+
+generate Black_regpreact = pre_act_nonwhite/vote_age_nonwhite*100;
+generate White_regpreact = pre_act_white/vote_age_white*100;
+generate White_regpostact = post_act_white/vote_age_white*100;
+generate Black_regpostact = post_act_nonwhite/vote_age_nonwhite*100;
+
+generate total_vote = vote_age_nonwhite + vote_age_white;
+generate sharenonwhite = vote_age_nonwhite/total_vote;
+
+merge 1:1 fips using "$outfile/lynchallstates";
+drop _merge;
+
+** Pre Act results;
+binscatter Black_regpreact lynchcapitamob, controls(sharenonwhite) absorb(State_FIPS) graphregion(color(white)) bgcolor(white)
+ytitle("Percentage of black registered voters") xtitle("Black lynching rate") title("Pre-Act");
+graph save "regpreact.gph", replace;
+
+** Post Act results;
+binscatter Black_regpostact lynchcapitamob, controls(sharenonwhite) absorb(State_FIPS) graphregion(color(white)) bgcolor(white)
+ytitle("Percentage of black registered voters") xtitle("Black lynching rate") title("Post-Act");
+graph save "regpostact.gph", replace;
+
+graph combine regpreact.gph regpostact.gph, xcommon ycommon graphregion(color(white));
+graph export "$outfile2/proact.eps", as(eps) preview(off) replace;
+

33/replication_package/Williams_files/Cleaning_files/Religion.do

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+clear
+
+#delimit;
+
+*** CLEANING FILE ***;
+** Input data file: USReligionCensus2010.DTA from the 2010 Census (Religious Census: Religious Congregations Membership Study);
+** Creates analysis data file: religion to be used in Createmain.do;
+
+global infile = "Input_data";
+global outfile = "Analysis_data";
+
+
+use "$infile/USReligionCensus2010.DTA";
+
+merge 1:1 fips using "$outfile/POP_2010_NHGIS";
+
+** Church variables;
+egen holder = rowtotal(ameadh amezadh cmeadh cgcadh nbcaadh nbcadh nmbcadh pnbcadh);
+generate blackmemrate = (holder/Black_POP_2010)*1000;
+
+keep fips blackmemrate;
+
+save "$outfile/religion", replace;

33/replication_package/Williams_files/Cleaning_files/SFP93.do

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+clear all
+
+*** CLEANING FILE ***;
+** Input data file: sfp93_temp from the Southern Focus Poll;
+** Creates analysis data file: sfp93 to be used in __.do;
+
+#delimit;
+
+global infile = "Input_data";
+global outfile = "Analysis_data";
+
+use "$infile/sfp93_temp";
+
+** Create fips code;
+rename STFIPS State_FIPS;
+rename CNTY County_FIPS;
+generate fips = State_FIPS*1000+County_FIPS;
+
+
+** PATRIOT is when you were growing up, how important was it to your parents that you be patriotic;
+** Note: This variable is available in other years but is a different question;
+** 5 = dont know or no answer/ this is in reverse order i.e. 1 = important 4 = not at all important;
+replace PATRIOT = . if PATRIOT == 5 & year == 1993;
+** The variable pat will rescale patriot so that highest value means really patriotic;
+generate pat = .;
+replace pat = 1 if PATRIOT == 4;
+replace pat = 2 if PATRIOT == 3;
+replace pat = 3 if PATRIOT == 2;
+replace pat = 4 if PATRIOT == 1;
+
+save "$outfile/sfp93", replace;
+
+

33/replication_package/Williams_files/Cleaning_files/Setup_file.do

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+clear all
+set more off
+
+program main
+    * *** Add required packages from SSC to this list ***
+    local ssc_packages psacalc binscatter estout coefplot
+
+        foreach pkg in `ssc_packages' {
+        * install using ssc, but avoid re-installing if already present
+            capture which `pkg'
+            if _rc == 111 {  
+               dis "Installing `pkg'"
+               quietly ssc install `pkg', replace
+               }
+        }
+	
+end
+
+main

33/replication_package/Williams_files/Cleaning_files/Votingage.do

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+clear
+
+#delimit;
+
+*** CLEANING FILE ***;
+** Input data file: votingage1910_temp from IPUMS NHGIS;
+** Creates analysis data file: votingage1910 to be used in Createmain.do;
+
+global infile = "Input_data";
+global outfile = "Analysis_data";
+
+
+use "$infile/votingage1910_temp";
+
+rename county County;
+rename state State;
+rename statea State_FIPS;
+rename countya County_FIPS;
+** To match with later years;
+replace State_FIPS = State_FIPS/10;
+replace County_FIPS = County_FIPS/10;
+
+generate fips = State_FIPS*1000+County_FIPS;
+
+generate White_votingage = a32001 + a32002 + a32003; 
+rename a32005 Black_votingage;
+
+keep fips County State Black_votingage White_votingage;
+
+save "$outfile/votingage1910", replace;

33/replication_package/Williams_files/Input_data/POP_1840_temp.dta

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:0bff06d076093fff6d838649177c1a56791d534892386d7483be3b48ce191d3e
+size 113195

33/replication_package/Williams_files/Input_data/POP_1860_temp.dta

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:61c153edc4c928d3cc14e3e0cf7b0530d264371d8ca0e0a03db124f713ad3041
+size 270527

33/replication_package/Williams_files/Input_data/POP_1900_temp.dta

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:dc281f415e7f43d653dbca04481835576afbda3cea77247ae072f3794911ec5a
+size 433971

33/replication_package/Williams_files/Input_data/POP_1910_temp.dta

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:dccfbd6ba73cf6860bf5bb938ce462aac77eb6994f7e95569b64f912f2fc132c
+size 327275

33/replication_package/Williams_files/Input_data/POP_1920_temp.dta

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:426e149365bdc92de8fc3bd509195274e64e96cce2926b00058f3efb1a4ce0e2
+size 470875

33/replication_package/Williams_files/Input_data/POP_1930_temp.dta

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:bb10a4150e85d2b6e4bf0cf6e5d28a0356092448780e69c3037dd83bf382cbb2
+size 266831

33/replication_package/Williams_files/Input_data/POP_2010_temp.dta

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:037c590962a3779d60965458fc75e1d53b61a98a9f6131db9b29115ba93f48d8
+size 578205

33/replication_package/Williams_files/Input_data/PartyDominance.dta

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:1fcc221968187c2fd82cc6b7022c2bcae1dea3e073423ae328c9494823b95c46
+size 33203