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[
"The",
"city",
"extends",
"along",
"the",
"western",
"foothills",
"of",
"the",
"mountains",
"Cerro",
"Uritorco",
"and",
"Cerro",
"Las",
"Gemelas",
"to",
"the",
"lake",
"El",
"Cajón,",
"which",
"forms",
"from",
"the",
"river",
"Río",
"Dolores.",
"It",
"centers",
"around",
"the",
"highway",
"Ruta",
"Nacional",
"38.",
"Urban",
"development",
"has",
"grown",
"from",
"the",
"late",
"1980s,",
"encouraged",
"by",
"the",
"arrival",
"of",
"families",
"from",
"other",
"cities,",
"especially",
"those",
"from",
"Buenos",
"Aires,",
"Rosario,",
"and",
"Córdoba.",
"Development",
"was",
"dominated",
"by",
"residential",
"construction.",
"The",
"urban",
"area",
"has",
"grown",
"to",
"include",
"areas",
"that",
"still",
"maintain",
"predominantly",
"natural",
"characteristics,",
"such",
"as",
"the",
"rock",
"formation",
"El",
"Zapato,",
"the",
"Los",
"Paredones",
"hills,",
"and",
"the",
"banks",
"of",
"the",
"Calabalumba",
"River."
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[
"Prior",
"to",
"the",
"1932",
"Winter",
"Olympics,",
"bobsleigh",
"racing",
"took",
"place",
"at",
"the",
"steep",
"hill",
"where",
"the",
"Intervales",
"ski",
"jump",
"would",
"eventually",
"be",
"located.",
"The",
"attendees",
"were",
"delighted",
"by",
"the",
"speeds",
"of",
"the",
"bobsleds",
"though",
"several",
"teams",
"crashed",
"during",
"the",
"run,",
"sending",
"two",
"members",
"of",
"one",
"team",
"to",
"the",
"hospital",
"as",
"a",
"result.",
"The",
"Intervales",
"track",
"only",
"lasted",
"one",
"season",
"(1929-30).",
"Led",
"by",
"Henry",
"Homburger,",
"the",
"first",
"track",
"was",
"surveyed",
"and",
"constructed",
"during",
"1929-30",
"at",
"Mount",
"Van",
"Hoevenberg,",
"located",
"in",
"the",
"Whiteface",
"Mountain",
"area",
"though",
"it",
"was",
"in",
"spite",
"of",
"protests",
"of",
"using",
"state-owned",
"lands",
"for",
"construction",
"of",
"the",
"facility",
"for",
"environmental",
"reasons.",
"After",
"construction",
"took",
"place",
"during",
"August-December",
"1930,",
"the",
"track",
"opened",
"for",
"use",
"on",
"Christmas",
"Day",
"1930.",
"This",
"track",
"was",
"in",
"length",
"with",
"26",
"curves",
"with",
"a",
"vertical",
"drop",
"of",
",",
"and",
"an",
"average",
"grade",
"of",
"9.6%."
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[
"The",
"réseau",
"de",
"la",
"Dent",
"de",
"Crolles,",
"which",
"lies",
"beneath",
"the",
"summit",
"plateau,",
"is",
"one",
"of",
"the",
"most",
"complex",
"and",
"longest",
"cave",
"systems",
"in",
"Europe,",
"and",
"is",
"considered",
"to",
"be",
"one",
"of",
"the",
"birth",
"places",
"of",
"modern",
"caving.",
"Its",
"first",
"detailed",
"exploration",
"was",
"during",
"World",
"War",
"II",
"by",
"a",
"small",
"team",
"of",
"French",
"cavers",
"which",
"included",
"Pierre",
"Chevalier,",
"Fernand",
"Petzl,",
"and",
"Charles",
"Petit-Didier.",
"Their",
"explorations",
"saw",
"it",
"become",
"the",
"deepest",
"cave",
"in",
"the",
"world",
"at",
"the",
"time",
"with",
"a",
"depth",
"of",
".",
"The",
"lack",
"of",
"available",
"equipment",
"during",
"the",
"war",
"forced",
"Pierre",
"Chevalier",
"and",
"the",
"rest",
"of",
"the",
"team",
"to",
"develop",
"their",
"own",
"equipment,",
"leading",
"to",
"technical",
"innovation.",
"The",
"first",
"use",
"of",
"the",
"single",
"rope",
"technique",
"with",
"prusik",
"and",
"mechanical",
"rope-ascenders",
"(Henri",
"Brenot's",
"monkeys,",
"first",
"used",
"by",
"Chevalier",
"and",
"Brenot",
"in",
"a",
"cave",
"in",
"1934)",
"can",
"be",
"directly",
"associated",
"with",
"its",
"exploration."
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[
"In",
"2010,",
"in",
"response",
"to",
"the",
"shutdown",
"of",
"UK",
"airspace",
"due",
"to",
"the",
"eruption",
"of",
"Iceland's",
"Eyjafjallajökull",
"volcano,",
"the",
"newly",
"completed",
"Celebrity",
"Eclipse",
"was",
"used",
"to",
"rescue",
"2000",
"British",
"tourists",
"stranded",
"in",
"Spain",
"as",
"an",
"act",
"of",
"goodwill",
"by",
"the",
"owners.",
"The",
"ship",
"departed",
"from",
"Southampton",
"for",
"Bilbao",
"on",
"21",
"April,",
"and",
"returned",
"on",
"23",
"April."
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[
"Noijin",
"Kangsang",
"was",
"first",
"climbed",
"via",
"the",
"South",
"Face",
"and",
"Southwest",
"Ridge",
"on",
"28",
"April",
"1986",
"by",
"a",
"Chinese",
"expedition."
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[
"It",
"is",
"endemic",
"to",
"Israel,",
"(including",
"the",
"Golan",
"Heights,",
"Keshet,",
"and",
"Mount",
"Hermon,",
")",
"and",
"Syria."
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[
"To",
"convey",
"his",
"gratitude,",
"Chao",
"Gai",
"sends",
"Liu",
"Tang",
"to",
"deliver",
"one",
"hundred",
"pieces",
"of",
"gold",
"each",
"to",
"Song",
"Jiang",
"and",
"Zhu",
"Tong,",
"who",
"has",
"also",
"aided",
"his",
"escape.",
"Liu",
"also",
"brings",
"along",
"a",
"letter",
"from",
"Chao",
"for",
"Song.",
"Song",
"is",
"shocked",
"to",
"find",
"Liu",
"greeting",
"him",
"on",
"the",
"street",
"one",
"night.",
"He",
"refuses",
"to",
"take",
"all",
"the",
"gold,",
"accepting",
"only",
"one",
"piece",
"as",
"a",
"token.",
"That",
"night",
"he",
"is",
"forced",
"to",
"go",
"to",
"sleep",
"with",
"Yan",
"Poxi",
"by",
"Yan's",
"mother.",
"Yan",
"discovers",
"Chao's",
"letter,",
"which",
"reveals",
"Song's",
"involvement",
"with",
"the",
"outlaws",
"of",
"Liangshan.",
"She",
"threatens",
"to",
"report",
"him",
"to",
"the",
"authorities",
"unless",
"he",
"meets",
"three",
"demands:",
"divorce",
"her",
"and",
"allow",
"her",
"to",
"marry",
"Zhang",
"Wenyuan;",
"let",
"her",
"keep",
"all",
"the",
"things",
"he",
"has",
"given",
"her;",
"and",
"hand",
"over",
"all",
"the",
"gold",
"pieces",
"he",
"received",
"from",
"Chao.",
"Song",
"agrees",
"to",
"the",
"first",
"two",
"but",
"could",
"not",
"accede",
"to",
"the",
"third",
"as",
"he",
"has",
"accepted",
"only",
"one",
"gold",
"piece.",
"As",
"Yan",
"refuses",
"to",
"believe",
"him",
"and",
"repeatedly",
"threatens",
"to",
"expose",
"him,",
"Song",
"becomes",
"agitated",
"and",
"kills",
"her",
"with",
"a",
"dagger",
"that",
"he",
"always",
"carries",
"in",
"his",
"bag.",
"He",
"flees",
"to",
"hide",
"in",
"a",
"pit",
"in",
"the",
"house",
"of",
"his",
"father.",
"Zhu",
"Tong,",
"who",
"is",
"sent",
"to",
"arrest",
"him,",
"locates",
"him",
"in",
"the",
"vault",
"as",
"Song",
"has",
"once",
"told",
"him",
"about",
"it.",
"But",
"Zhu",
"lets",
"him",
"go.",
"Song",
"runs",
"away",
"from",
"Yuncheng",
"and",
"becomes",
"a",
"fugitive."
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[
"Slættaratindur,",
"the",
"highest",
"mountain",
"in",
"the",
"Faroe",
"Islands,",
"with",
"an",
"elevation",
"of",
"is",
"located",
"between",
"the",
"villages",
"of",
"Eiði,",
"Gjógv,",
"and",
"Funningur."
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[
"Like",
"the",
"GR",
"10",
"and",
"the",
"GR",
"11,",
"the",
"path",
"travels",
"the",
"length",
"of",
"the",
"Pyrenees",
"from",
"coast",
"to",
"coast.",
"However,",
"where",
"the",
"GR",
"10",
"and",
"GR",
"11",
"stick",
"mainly",
"to",
"lower",
"routes",
"and",
"mountain",
"passes",
"on",
"the",
"French",
"and",
"Spanish",
"sides",
"of",
"the",
"border",
"respectively,",
"the",
"HRP",
"follows",
"a",
"high",
"course",
"through",
"the",
"mountains",
"and",
"cols,",
"frequently",
"crossing",
"the",
"border",
"to",
"follow",
"the",
"highest",
"walkable",
"route.",
"It",
"is",
"mostly",
"an",
"unmarked",
"trail",
"although",
"the",
"typical",
"paths",
"are",
"sometimes",
"marked",
"by",
"cairns",
"of",
"stones",
"or",
"small",
"red",
"and",
"white",
"painted",
"marks.",
"It",
"is",
"usually",
"done",
"from",
"west",
"to",
"east,",
"which",
"takes",
"about",
"45",
"days",
"to",
"complete",
"for",
"an",
"experienced",
"hiker.",
"It",
"crosses",
"the",
"Parc",
"National",
"des",
"Pyrenées",
"and",
"the",
"Parc",
"nacional",
"d'Aigüestortes",
"i",
"Sant",
"Maurici.",
"Many",
"variations",
"on",
"the",
"original",
"route",
"proposed",
"by",
"Georges",
"Veron",
"are",
"possible",
"and",
"described",
"in",
"the",
"guidebook,",
"as",
"well",
"as",
"some",
"easy",
"summits",
"(Aneto,",
"Vignemale).",
"There",
"are",
"some",
"popular",
"and",
"crowded",
"places",
"on",
"the",
"trail,",
"but",
"also",
"very",
"remote",
"areas,",
"where",
"it",
"can",
"take",
"a",
"day",
"before",
"you",
"see",
"someone.",
"In",
"these",
"areas",
"it",
"can",
"be",
"several",
"days",
"between",
"huts,",
"so",
"it",
"is",
"necessary",
"to",
"carry",
"a",
"tent.",
"The",
"HRP",
"crosses",
"the",
"Way",
"of",
"St.",
"James",
"(El",
"Camino",
"de",
"Santiago)",
"on",
"the",
"Col",
"d'Ibañeta,",
"near",
"Roncevaux."
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[
"We",
"looked",
"for",
"some",
"new",
"revelations",
"on",
"the",
"subjects",
"of",
"fortune-telling,",
"hocus-pocus,",
"and",
"glamour.",
"Lavengro,",
"with",
"his",
"three",
"attributes",
"like",
"those",
"of",
"Vishnu,",
"might",
"possibly",
"be",
"the",
"Grand",
"Cazique,",
"the",
"supreme",
"prince",
"of",
"the",
"nation",
"of",
"tinkers!"
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[
"The",
"Carinthian-Slovenian",
"Alps",
"(in",
"Slovenian",
"Koroško-Slovenske",
"Alpe,",
"in",
"German",
"Kärntnerisch-Slowenische",
"Alpen)",
"are",
"a",
"mountain",
"range",
"in",
"the",
"eastern",
"part",
"of",
"the",
"Alps.",
"They",
"are",
"located",
"in",
"Slovenia,",
"Austria",
"and,",
"for",
"a",
"very",
"small",
"area",
"in",
"westernmost",
"part",
"of",
"the",
"range,",
"in",
"Italy."
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[
"The",
"eruption",
"record",
"at",
"Lascar",
"becomes",
"more",
"irregular",
"after",
"the",
"1993",
"eruption.",
"During",
"April",
"1993,",
"a",
"new",
"lava",
"dome",
"formed",
"in",
"the",
"crater,",
"reaching",
"a",
"diameter",
"of",
".",
"It",
"started",
"to",
"shrink",
"again",
"by",
"May.",
"On",
"17",
"December",
"1993,",
"another",
"explosion",
"created",
"an",
"eruption",
"column",
"high.",
"By",
"28",
"December,",
"the",
"dome",
"had",
"subsided",
"completely",
"in",
"the",
"centre,",
"leaving",
"only",
"its",
"margins.",
"Subsequently,",
"a",
"number",
"of",
"fumaroles",
"were",
"active",
"around",
"the",
"crater.",
"Explosive",
"eruptions,",
"accompanied",
"by",
"the",
"formation",
"of",
"eruption",
"columns",
"reaching",
"heights",
"of",
"several",
"kilometres,",
"sometimes",
"leading",
"to",
"ash",
"fall",
"in",
"Jujuy,",
"Argentina,",
"occurred",
"on",
"27",
"February",
"1994;",
"in",
"July",
"1994,",
"November",
"1994,",
"and",
"March",
"1995;",
"and",
"on",
"10",
"May,",
"20",
"July",
"and",
"18",
"October",
"1996.",
"During",
"the",
"July",
"1995",
"eruption,",
"subsidence",
"was",
"noted",
"on",
"satellite",
"images",
"of",
"the",
"inside",
"of",
"the",
"central",
"crater.",
"The",
"collapse",
"structures",
"during",
"this",
"activity",
"were",
"larger",
"than",
"those",
"noted",
"in",
"previous",
"activity,",
"possibly",
"because",
"the",
"April",
"1993",
"eruption",
"had",
"emptied",
"part",
"of",
"the",
"system.",
"Otherwise,",
"activity",
"between",
"1993",
"and",
"2000",
"was",
"not",
"accompanied",
"by",
"deformation",
"of",
"the",
"edifice."
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[
"Due",
"to",
"the",
"increased",
"traffic",
"volume",
"traveling",
"from",
"Puyallup",
"and",
"Tacoma,",
"Fife",
"felt",
"the",
"need",
"to",
"establish",
"itself",
"as",
"autonomous",
"community,",
"not",
"just",
"as",
"an",
"intermediate",
"area",
"between",
"Interstate",
"5",
"(I-5)",
"and",
"State",
"Route",
"167."
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[
"William",
"L.",
"Cleveland",
"of",
"Simon",
"Fraser",
"University",
"states",
"that",
"the",
"revolt",
"failed",
"to",
"generate",
"significant",
"support",
"from",
"within",
"the",
"Ottoman",
"Empire's",
"Arab",
"provinces,",
"but",
"it",
"remained",
"largely",
"limited",
"to",
"tribal",
"levies",
"from",
"the",
"Arabian",
"Peninsula",
"loyal",
"to",
"Sharif",
"Hussein.",
"Efraim",
"Karsh",
"of",
"Bar-Ilan",
"University",
"considers",
"the",
"term",
"Arab",
"Revolt",
"as",
"a",
"misnomer,",
"as",
"it",
"implies",
"that",
"the",
"majority",
"of",
"the",
"Ottoman",
"Arabs",
"rebelled,",
"but",
"in",
"fact,",
"the",
"majority",
"stayed",
"loyal."
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[
"Archaeoattacus",
"is",
"a",
"genus",
"of",
"moths",
"belonging",
"to",
"the",
"family",
"Saturniidae",
"and",
"subfamily",
"Saturniinae.",
"The",
"species",
"of",
"this",
"genus",
"are",
"present",
"in",
"the",
"Himalayas,",
"Sundaland",
"and",
"Peninsular",
"Malaysia.",
"The",
"genus",
"was",
"first",
"described",
"by",
"Watson",
"in",
"1914."
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[
"One",
"of",
"the",
"specific",
"features",
"of",
"the",
"Retezat",
"mountains",
"is",
"the",
"widespread",
"presence",
"of",
"glacier",
"lakes.",
"Approximately",
"38%",
"of",
"the",
"glacier",
"lakes",
"of",
"Romania",
"are",
"found",
"here,",
"on",
"the",
"bottom",
"of",
"calderas,",
"grouped",
"in",
"lake",
"clusters",
"or",
"isolated,",
"and",
"are",
"one",
"of",
"the",
"biggest",
"tourist",
"attraction",
"of",
"the",
"park.",
"Within",
"the",
"massiff",
"limits,",
"there",
"are",
"58",
"permanent",
"glacier",
"lakes,",
"between",
"1700",
"m",
"and",
"2300",
"m.",
"Some",
"sources",
"mention",
"over",
"80",
"lakes,",
"but",
"here",
"are",
"most",
"likely",
"included",
"the",
"temporary",
"ones",
"as",
"well."
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[
"Until",
"1948,",
"Jewish",
"burials",
"in",
"Jerusalem",
"were",
"conducted",
"in",
"the",
"centuries-old",
"Jewish",
"cemetery",
"on",
"the",
"Mount",
"of",
"Olives.",
"In",
"January",
"1948,",
"the",
"Arab",
"siege",
"of",
"Jerusalem",
"made",
"the",
"Mount",
"of",
"Olives",
"inaccessible,",
"as",
"the",
"route",
"to",
"the",
"cemetery",
"passed",
"through",
"hostile",
"Arab",
"villages.",
"A",
"new",
"burial",
"ground",
"was",
"opened",
"next",
"to",
"the",
"Sanhedria",
"neighborhood",
"on",
"the",
"northern",
"border",
"on",
"March",
"28,",
"1948.",
"Since",
"the",
"Sanhedria",
"Cemetery",
"was",
"operated",
"under",
"the",
"exclusive",
"jurisdiction",
"of",
"the",
"Kehilat",
"Yerushalayim",
"chevra",
"kadisha",
"(burial",
"society),",
"founded",
"in",
"1939",
"by",
"Zionist",
"leaders",
"and",
"moderate",
"rabbis",
"of",
"the",
"Old",
"Yishuv,",
"many",
"Haredi",
"residents",
"of",
"the",
"Old",
"Yishuv",
"refused",
"to",
"use",
"it,",
"prompting",
"the",
"need",
"for",
"another",
"burial",
"ground",
"in",
"Jerusalem."
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[
"In",
"a",
"small",
"pond",
"(kund)",
"called",
"the",
"Manikarnika",
"Kund",
"here,",
"in",
"front",
"of",
"the",
"temple,",
"a",
"Shiva-linga",
"is",
"bathed",
"by",
"two",
"springs,",
"representing",
"the",
"rivers",
"Ganges",
"(Bhagirathi)",
"and",
"Yamuna.",
"The",
"Yamuna",
"spring",
"water",
"emanates",
"from",
"a",
"goumukh",
"(spout",
"in",
"the",
"shape",
"of",
"a",
"cow's",
"mouth)",
"and",
"the",
"Bhagirathi",
"spring",
"flows",
"through",
"trunk",
"of",
"an",
"elephant",
"strategically",
"placed",
"above",
"the",
"linga."
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[
"The",
"Scout",
"emblem",
"incorporates",
"the",
"national",
"colors",
"as",
"well",
"as",
"Mount",
"Ararat,",
"also",
"an",
"element",
"of",
"the",
"coat",
"of",
"arms",
"of",
"Armenia."
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[
"Today,",
"access",
"to",
"Hohenneuffen",
"Castle",
"is",
"free",
"for",
"the",
"public",
"and",
"some",
"of",
"the",
"casemates",
"are",
"accessible.",
"There",
"is",
"also",
"a",
"restaurant,",
"beer",
"garden",
"and",
"a",
"kiosk."
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[
"Mesonoemacheilus",
"petrubanarescui",
"is",
"a",
"species",
"of",
"ray-finned",
"fish",
"in",
"the",
"genus",
"Mesonoemacheilus.",
"The",
"specific",
"name",
"petrubanaescui",
"honours",
"the",
"Romanian",
"ichthyologist",
"Petre",
"Mihai",
"Bănărescu.",
"It",
"is",
"endemic",
"to",
"the",
"Western",
"Ghats",
"and",
"is",
"known",
"from",
"only",
"two",
"locations,",
"the",
"Netravati",
"River",
"and",
"Kabani",
"River",
"in",
"Karnataka",
"and",
"Kerala.",
"It",
"is",
"a",
"little",
"known",
"species",
"which",
"is",
"rare",
"and",
"may",
"be",
"threatened",
"by",
"habitat",
"alteration,",
"sand",
"mining",
"and",
"pollution.",
"It",
"turns",
"up",
"occasionally",
"in",
"the",
"aquarium",
"trade",
"where",
"it",
"is",
"sold",
"as",
"the",
"dwarf",
"loach."
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[
"The",
"Henry",
"Mountains",
"are",
"drained",
"by",
"a",
"number",
"of",
"canyon",
"systems",
"which",
"radiate",
"away",
"from",
"the",
"isolated",
"range,",
"flowing",
"north",
"into",
"the",
"Fremont",
"River,",
"east",
"into",
"the",
"Dirty",
"Devil",
"River,",
"or",
"south",
"into",
"Lake",
"Powell."
] | [
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[
"The",
"landscape",
"of",
"Pallas-Yllästunturi",
"National",
"Park",
"is",
"dominated",
"by",
"a",
"chain",
"of",
"fells,",
"which",
"is",
"the",
"remains",
"of",
"an",
"ancient",
"folded",
"mountain",
"range.",
"Today's",
"rounded",
"fells",
"are",
"the",
"worn-down",
"bases",
"of",
"those",
"mountains.",
"The",
"highest",
"point",
"in",
"the",
"national",
"park",
"is",
"Taivaskero",
"in",
"the",
"Pallastunturi",
"Fells,",
"which",
"is",
"809",
"metres",
"above",
"sea",
"level.",
"Other",
"high",
"summits",
"include",
"Pyhäkero,",
"Lumikero,",
"Laukukero",
"and",
"Palkaskero.",
"Kero",
"is",
"a",
"Finnish",
"word",
"that",
"refers",
"to",
"the",
"round,",
"treeless",
"top",
"of",
"a",
"fell."
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[
"Emir",
"Yusuf",
"was",
"able",
"to",
"withstand",
"the",
"siege,",
"which",
"entered",
"into",
"a",
"stalemate,",
"but",
"ultimately",
"agreed",
"to",
"pay",
"al-Jazzar",
"100,000",
"qirsh",
"to",
"restore",
"him",
"as",
"emir",
"of",
"Mount",
"Lebanon.",
"Thereafter,",
"al-Jazzar",
"commissioned",
"Nasif",
"to",
"launch",
"an",
"assault",
"against",
"Sayyid-Ahmad",
"and",
"Afandi",
"to",
"restore",
"Mount",
"Lebanon",
"to",
"Emir",
"Yusuf.",
"During",
"the",
"months",
"after",
"Emir",
"Yusuf",
"was",
"restored,",
"he",
"proceeded",
"to",
"eliminate",
"many",
"of",
"his",
"relatives,",
"who",
"were",
"potential",
"rivals",
"to",
"the",
"emirate,",
"and",
"felt",
"secure",
"enough",
"to",
"withhold",
"tax",
"payments",
"to",
"al-Jazzar.",
"As",
"a",
"consequence,",
"al-Jazzar",
"launched",
"a",
"punitive",
"expedition",
"against",
"the",
"Druze,",
"which",
"succeeded",
"in",
"deposing",
"Emir",
"Yusuf,",
"albeit",
"temporarily.",
"In",
"1780,",
"Nasif",
"backed",
"al-Jazzar",
"in",
"a",
"military",
"confrontation",
"with",
"al-Jazzar's",
"principal",
"regional",
"enemy",
"at",
"the",
"time,",
"Muhammad",
"Pasha",
"of",
"Damascus.",
"In",
"May",
"1781,",
"Nasif",
"confronted",
"Muhammad",
"Pasha's",
"forces",
"in",
"a",
"second",
"engagement",
"on",
"al-Jazzar's",
"behalf."
] | [
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[
"The",
"High",
"Altitude",
"Porters",
"(HAPs)",
"and",
"Sherpas",
"started",
"to",
"prepare",
"fixed",
"lines",
"before",
"midnight.",
"They",
"were",
"joined",
"by",
"Spanish",
"solo",
"climber",
"Alberto",
"Zerain,",
"who",
"had",
"come",
"up",
"from",
"Camp",
"III",
"during",
"the",
"night",
"and",
"decided",
"to",
"continue",
"his",
"summit",
"push",
"early,",
"rather",
"than",
"stay",
"at",
"Camp",
"IV.",
"The",
"most",
"experienced",
"HAP,",
"Shaheen",
"Baig,",
"had",
"to",
"go",
"back",
"down",
"with",
"symptoms",
"of",
"high",
"altitude",
"sickness.",
"His",
"experience",
"as",
"the",
"only",
"person",
"in",
"the",
"collected",
"teams",
"to",
"have",
"previously",
"summited",
"K2,",
"and",
"his",
"unofficial",
"leadership",
"of",
"the",
"HAPs",
"and",
"Sherpas,",
"was",
"sorely",
"missed.",
"Some",
"confusion",
"followed",
"and",
"ropes",
"may",
"have",
"been",
"left",
"behind",
"or",
"placed",
"too",
"far",
"down",
"the",
"slope",
"from",
"the",
"Bottleneck."
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[
"Upon",
"arriving",
"in",
"Los",
"Angeles",
"in",
"1831,",
"Jean",
"Louis",
"Vignes",
"had",
"bought",
"and",
"cultivated",
"104",
"acres",
"of",
"land",
"located",
"between",
"the",
"original",
"Pueblo",
"and",
"the",
"banks",
"of",
"the",
"Los",
"Angeles",
"River.",
"He",
"named",
"his",
"property",
"El",
"Aliso",
"after",
"the",
"centuries-old",
"white",
"alder",
"tree",
"found",
"near",
"the",
"entrance.",
"He",
"planted",
"a",
"vineyard",
"and",
"started",
"preparing",
"to",
"make",
"wine.",
"Vignes",
"early",
"experiments,",
"while",
"waiting",
"for",
"his",
"own",
"vines",
"to",
"mature,",
"were",
"with",
"his",
"neighbor",
"Ysidro",
"Reyes'",
"newly",
"producing",
"vineyards.",
"During",
"the",
"three",
"years",
"that",
"it",
"took",
"for",
"Vignes'",
"vines",
"to",
"begin",
"producing",
"grapes,",
"the",
"two",
"men",
"worked",
"well",
"together",
"and",
"became",
"friends",
"with",
"Vignes",
"serving",
"as",
"a",
"mentor",
"to",
"Reyes",
"in",
"improving",
"the",
"quality",
"of",
"the",
"wine.",
"The",
"Mission",
"grape",
"grew",
"well",
"and",
"yielded",
"large",
"quantities",
"of",
"wine,",
"but",
"Vignes",
"was",
"not",
"satisfied",
"with",
"the",
"results",
"even",
"after",
"attempting",
"to",
"discern",
"if",
"aging",
"it",
"would",
"improve",
"the",
"taste.",
"The",
"common",
"practice",
"at",
"the",
"time",
"was",
"to",
"drink",
"the",
"wine",
"as",
"soon",
"as",
"it",
"was",
"fermented",
"unless",
"it",
"were",
"to",
"be",
"made",
"into",
"Angelica,",
"a",
"fortified",
"wine",
"distilled",
"similarly",
"to",
"Port.",
"Vignes",
"decided",
"it",
"was",
"necessary",
"to",
"import",
"better",
"vines",
"from",
"Bordeaux,",
"Cabernet",
"Franc",
"and",
"Sauvignon",
"blanc.",
"The",
"vines",
"transited",
"around",
"Cape",
"Horn.",
"To",
"preserve",
"their",
"roots",
"during",
"the",
"long",
"trip,",
"they",
"were",
"inserted",
"in",
"moss",
"and",
"potato",
"slices.",
"Vignes",
"became",
"the",
"first",
"Californio",
"who",
"grew",
"quality",
"vines,",
"and",
"the",
"first",
"who",
"aged",
"his",
"wines.",
"By",
"the",
"time",
"Ysidro",
"Reyes",
"left",
"Pueblo",
"de",
"Los",
"Angeles",
"in",
"1839",
"to",
"plant",
"the",
"vineyard",
"of",
"his",
"newly",
"awarded",
"Rancho",
"Boca",
"de",
"Santa",
"Monica,",
"he",
"had",
"become",
"a",
"skilled",
"vintner,",
"with",
"an",
"excellent",
"source",
"for",
"aging",
"barrels",
"and",
"a",
"wagon",
"load",
"of",
"grafts",
"from",
"Vignes'",
"European",
"Bordeaux",
"grapes",
"that",
"would",
"flourish",
"in",
"the",
"fertile",
"Santa",
"Monica",
"Canyon.",
"The",
"exact",
"date",
"of",
"Vignes",
"first",
"vintage",
"from",
"the",
"European",
"vines",
"is",
"unknown.",
"However,",
"it",
"was",
"may",
"have",
"been",
"1837,",
"because",
"in",
"1857",
"he",
"ran",
"an",
"advertisement",
"claiming",
"that",
"some",
"of",
"his",
"wines",
"were",
"20",
"years",
"old.",
"The",
"wood",
"for",
"the",
"barrels",
"came",
"from",
"land",
"Vignes",
"owned",
"in",
"the",
"San",
"Bernardino",
"Mountains."
] | [
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[
"Edward",
"Washburn",
"Hopkins",
"considers",
"the",
"Harivansha",
"the",
"latest",
"parva",
"of",
"the",
"Mahabharata.",
"Hazra",
"has",
"dated",
"the",
"Purana",
"to",
"the",
"4th",
"century",
"CE",
"on",
"the",
"basis",
"of",
"the",
"description",
"of",
"the",
"rasa",
"lila",
"in",
"it.",
"According",
"to",
"him,",
"the",
"Visnu",
"Purana",
"and",
"the",
"Bhagavata",
"Purana",
"belong",
"to",
"the",
"5th",
"century",
"CE",
"and",
"6th",
"century",
"CE",
"respectively.",
"According",
"to",
"Deekshit,",
"the",
"date",
"of",
"the",
"Matsya",
"Purana",
"is",
"3rd",
"century",
"CE.",
"When",
"we",
"compare",
"the",
"biography",
"of",
"Krishna,",
"the",
"account",
"of",
"Raji,",
"and",
"some",
"other",
"episodes",
"as",
"depicted",
"in",
"the",
",",
"it",
"appears",
"to",
"be",
"anterior",
"to",
"the",
"former.",
"Therefore,",
"the",
"and",
"the",
"can",
"be",
"dated",
"to",
"at",
"least",
"the",
"3rd",
"century",
"CE."
] | [
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[
"Pine",
"Mountain",
"is",
"a",
"summit",
"located",
"in",
"Adirondack",
"Mountains",
"of",
"New",
"York",
"located",
"in",
"the",
"Town",
"of",
"Wells",
"east",
"of",
"the",
"hamlet",
"of",
"Wells."
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[
"The",
"icon",
"is",
"known",
"by",
"various",
"names:",
"Vaikuntha,",
"Vaikunthanatha",
"(Lord",
"of",
"Vaikuntha),",
"Chaturmurti",
"(four-fold",
"representation),",
"Chaturanana",
"(four-faced),",
"Para",
"Vasudeva",
"Narayana,",
"Vishnu",
"Chaturmurti,",
"Vishnu",
"Chaturanana",
"and",
"Vaikuntha",
"Chaturmukhi",
"(four-faced",
"Vaikuntha).",
"The",
"Vishnudharmottara",
"Purana",
"calls",
"him",
"Vishnu-Vaikuntha.",
"The",
"icon",
"may",
"be",
"called",
"Chaturvyuha",
"(having",
"four",
"vyuhas),",
"when",
"identified",
"with",
"the",
"four",
"manifestations",
"or",
"vyuhas",
"of",
"Vishnu."
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[
"It",
"descends",
"the",
"southern",
"side",
"of",
"the",
"Kukri",
"Hills",
"midway",
"between",
"Mount",
"Coates",
"and",
"Sentinel",
"Peak",
"."
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[
"Apart",
"from",
"some",
"hills",
"downstream",
"(",
"east",
"and",
"north-east",
")",
"of",
"Colenso",
"(",
"including",
"the",
"peaks",
"of",
"Hlangwane",
"and",
"Monte",
"Cristo",
")",
",",
"the",
"land",
"the",
"south",
"of",
"the",
"river",
"was",
"relatively",
"flat",
"."
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[
"After",
"Diane",
"crossed",
"into",
"Virginia,",
"it",
"dropped",
"heavy",
"rainfall",
"of",
"over",
"in",
"24",
"hours",
"in",
"the",
"Blue",
"Ridge",
"Mountains,",
"peaking",
"at",
"in",
"Big",
"Meadows.",
"There,",
"the",
"rains",
"were",
"enhanced",
"by",
"moist",
"air",
"rising",
"over",
"the",
"mountain",
"peaks",
"and",
"condensing,",
"a",
"process",
"known",
"as",
"orographic",
"lift.",
"Rainfall",
"of",
"over",
"occurred",
"throughout",
"Virginia,",
"as",
"well",
"as",
"into",
"the",
"Eastern",
"Panhandle",
"of",
"West",
"Virginia,",
"where",
"was",
"reported",
"at",
"Stony",
"River",
"Reservoir.",
"Similar",
"precipitation",
"amounts",
"fell",
"through",
"Delaware,",
"including",
"at",
"the",
"National",
"Arboretum",
"in",
"Washington,",
"D.C.",
"Rivers",
"across",
"the",
"region",
"rose",
"above",
"flood",
"stage,",
"including",
"the",
"James",
"River",
"which",
"crested",
"at",
"in",
"Columbia,",
"Virginia,",
"which",
"was",
"above",
"flood",
"stage.",
"High",
"amounts",
"of",
"rainfall",
"accrued",
"in",
"eastern",
"Pennsylvania,",
"peaking",
"at",
"in",
"Pecks",
"Pond",
"in",
"the",
"northeast",
"portion",
"of",
"the",
"state.",
"As",
"with",
"Virginia,",
"the",
"heaviest",
"rainfall",
"occurred",
"due",
"to",
"orographic",
"lift",
"near",
"a",
"mountain.",
"In",
"neighboring",
"New",
"Jersey,",
"the",
"highest",
"precipitation",
"was",
"near",
"Sussex.",
"Rainfall",
"in",
"New",
"York",
"peaked",
"at",
"in",
"Lake",
"Mohonk."
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[
"The",
"Madrisa",
"is",
"constituted",
"by",
"several",
"secondary",
"summits,",
"notably",
"the",
"Gargeller",
"Madrisa",
"(2,770",
"metres),",
"overlooking",
"Gargellen",
"in",
"Austria."
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[
"The",
"eastern",
"half",
"of",
"the",
"county",
"is",
"Upper",
"Triassic",
"Mercia",
"Mudstone",
"laid",
"down",
"with",
"large",
"salt",
"deposits",
"which",
"were",
"mined",
"for",
"hundreds",
"of",
"years",
"around",
"Winsford.",
"Separating",
"this",
"area",
"from",
"Lower",
"Triassic",
"Sherwood",
"Sandstone",
"to",
"the",
"west",
"is",
"a",
"prominent",
"sandstone",
"ridge",
"known",
"as",
"the",
"Mid",
"Cheshire",
"Ridge.",
"A",
"footpath,",
"the",
"Sandstone",
"Trail,",
"follows",
"this",
"ridge",
"from",
"Frodsham",
"to",
"Whitchurch",
"passing",
"Delamere",
"Forest,",
"Beeston",
"Castle",
"and",
"earlier",
"Iron",
"Age",
"forts."
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[
"In",
"the",
"1930s,",
"the",
"Aluminum",
"Company",
"of",
"America,",
"which",
"operated",
"a",
"large",
"plant",
"north",
"of",
"Maryville,",
"bought",
"up",
"above",
"the",
"town",
"of",
"Fontana",
"as",
"part",
"of",
"a",
"plan",
"to",
"build",
"a",
"large",
"dam",
"to",
"provide",
"power",
"to",
"its",
"plants.",
"The",
"operation",
"moved",
"along",
"slowly",
"until",
"the",
"outbreak",
"of",
"World",
"War",
"II,",
"when",
"the",
"demand",
"for",
"aluminum",
"skyrocketed.",
"ALCOA",
"turned",
"its",
"over",
"to",
"the",
"Tennessee",
"Valley",
"Authority,",
"which",
"quickly",
"completed",
"the",
"dam",
"in",
"1944.",
"That",
"year,",
"the",
"TVA",
"bought",
"out",
"the",
"remaining",
"North",
"Shore",
"settlements,",
"including",
"those",
"along",
"Hazel",
"Creek.",
"As",
"most",
"of",
"the",
"land",
"along",
"the",
"creek",
"had",
"little",
"financial",
"value,",
"TVA",
"could",
"only",
"offer",
"prices",
"that",
"most",
"of",
"Hazel's",
"residents",
"found",
"absurdly",
"low.",
"Those",
"that",
"refused",
"to",
"sell,",
"however,",
"were",
"forced",
"out",
"via",
"condemnation",
"suits.",
"The",
"last",
"families",
"left",
"Hazel",
"Creek",
"in",
"November",
"1944,",
"before",
"the",
"rising",
"lake",
"waters",
"inundated",
"the",
"only",
"major",
"road",
"out.",
"The",
"land",
"was",
"turned",
"over",
"to",
"the",
"recently",
"created",
"Great",
"Smoky",
"Mountains",
"National",
"Park",
"shortly",
"thereafter,",
"effectively",
"extending",
"the",
"park",
"boundary",
"to",
"the",
"shores",
"of",
"Fontana",
"Lake.",
"The",
"Civilian",
"Conservation",
"Corps,",
"which",
"had",
"been",
"operating",
"a",
"camp",
"at",
"Proctor",
"since",
"the",
"late",
"1930s,",
"repaired",
"bridges,",
"tore",
"down",
"buildings,",
"and",
"improved",
"trails",
"along",
"the",
"creek's",
"watershed."
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[
"The",
"Jakobsspitze",
"(;",
")",
"is",
"a",
"mountain",
"in",
"the",
"Sarntal",
"Alps",
"in",
"South",
"Tyrol,",
"Italy."
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[
"Recreation",
"at",
"Sugar",
"Pine",
"Reservoir",
"is",
"managed",
"by",
"the",
"Tahoe",
"National",
"Forest",
"under",
"an",
"agreement",
"with",
"the",
"USBR.",
"The",
"reservoir",
"offers",
"four",
"main",
"recreation",
"areas",
"around",
"the",
"lake.",
"The",
"complex,",
"which",
"opened",
"in",
"May",
"1985,",
"contains",
"two",
"campgrounds,",
"boat",
"ramp,",
"hiking",
"trails,",
"picnic",
"area,",
"swimming",
"beach,",
"and",
"a",
"trailer",
"dump",
"station.",
"The",
"facilities",
"are",
"operated",
"under",
"a",
"concession",
"agreement",
"between",
"the",
"U.S.",
"Forest",
"Service",
"and",
"L&L",
"Inc."
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[
"Fall",
"River",
"Pass",
"(elevation",
")",
"is",
"a",
"mountain",
"pass",
"in",
"northern",
"Colorado,",
"in",
"the",
"Rocky",
"Mountains",
"of",
"the",
"western",
"United",
"States.",
"It",
"is",
"located",
"in",
"the",
"Front",
"Range,",
"within",
"Rocky",
"Mountain",
"National",
"Park.",
"The",
"pass",
"is",
"traversed",
"by",
"U.S.",
"Highway",
"34",
"on",
"Trail",
"Ridge",
"Road",
"between",
"Granby",
"and",
"Estes",
"Park.",
"However,",
"as",
"at",
"Milner",
"Pass",
"on",
"the",
"Continental",
"Divide,",
"the",
"road",
"does",
"not",
"descend",
"after",
"reaching",
"the",
"pass",
"from",
"the",
"west,",
"but",
"instead",
"continues",
"to",
"climb",
"along",
"a",
"side",
"ridge;",
"thus,",
"neither",
"pass",
"is",
"the",
"high",
"point",
"on",
"Trail",
"Ridge",
"Road,",
"which",
"crests",
"at",
"elevation,",
"east",
"of",
"Fall",
"River",
"Pass,",
"still",
"within",
"Rocky",
"Mountain",
"National",
"Park.",
"On",
"the",
"other",
"hand,",
"the",
"old,",
"largely",
"unpaved,",
"and",
"one-way-uphill",
"Fall",
"River",
"Road",
"(see",
"adjoining",
"map)",
"does",
"have",
"its",
"summit",
"at",
"Fall",
"River",
"Pass,",
"where",
"it",
"joins",
"the",
"modern",
"highway",
"for",
"the",
"descent",
"to",
"the",
"west."
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[
"The",
"fire",
"was",
"first",
"reported",
"shortly",
"before",
"4:00pm",
"on",
"Wednesday",
"June",
"15,",
"2016",
"in",
"the",
"Los",
"Padres",
"National",
"Forest",
"in",
"an",
"area",
"that",
"includes",
"private",
"inholdings.",
"In",
"a",
"matter",
"of",
"hours",
"the",
"fire",
"had",
"grown",
"to",
"over",
".",
"According",
"to",
"the",
"United",
"States",
"Forest",
"Service,",
"the",
"fire",
"was",
"propelled",
"by",
"downslope",
"sundowner",
"winds",
"which",
"sent",
"the",
"fire",
"down",
"canyons",
"in",
"the",
"Santa",
"Ynez",
"Mountains",
"with",
"gusts",
"of",
"over",
".",
"These",
"contrasted",
"with",
"the",
"typical",
"onshore",
"flow",
"so",
"the",
"fire",
"alternated",
"directions",
"between",
"day",
"and",
"night",
"as",
"it",
"continued",
"to",
"spread.",
"As",
"the",
"fire",
"grew,",
"evacuations",
"were",
"ordered",
"for",
"El",
"Capitán",
"State",
"Beach,",
"Refugio",
"State",
"Beach",
"and",
"residences",
"in",
"El",
"Capitán",
"Canyon.",
"Both",
"a",
"Red",
"Cross",
"evacuation",
"shelter",
"and",
"a",
"livestock",
"evacuation",
"center",
"were",
"established",
"as",
"the",
"fire",
"was",
"burning",
"in",
"an",
"area",
"with",
"a",
"number",
"of",
"large",
"ranches.",
"As",
"the",
"fire",
"ran",
"down",
"the",
"slope,",
"it",
"forced",
"the",
"intermittent",
"closure",
"of",
"the",
"coastal",
"highway",
"designated",
"as",
"U.S.",
"Route",
"101",
"and",
"California",
"State",
"Route",
"1",
"along",
"with",
"regional",
"and",
"interstate",
"passenger",
"trains",
"and",
"freight",
"service",
"on",
"the",
"adjacent",
"rail",
"line.",
"The",
"fire",
"grew",
"to",
"overnight",
"and",
"destroyed",
"the",
"water",
"system",
"for",
"El",
"Capitán",
"State",
"Beach."
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[
"The",
"town",
"of",
"Kodaikanal",
"sits",
"on",
"a",
"plateau",
"above",
"the",
"southern",
"escarpment",
"of",
"the",
"upper",
"Palani",
"Hills",
"at",
",",
"between",
"the",
"Parappar",
"and",
"Gundar",
"Valleys.",
"These",
"hills",
"form",
"the",
"eastward",
"spur",
"of",
"the",
"Western",
"Ghats",
"on",
"the",
"western",
"side",
"of",
"South",
"India.",
"It",
"has",
"an",
"irregular",
"basin",
"as",
"its",
"heartland,",
"the",
"centre",
"of",
"which",
"is",
"now",
"Kodaikanal",
"Lake",
"a",
"circumference",
"manmade",
"lake.",
"A",
"few",
"kilometres",
"away",
"from",
"Kodaikanal",
"a",
"small",
"village",
"named",
"Vattakanal",
"is",
"located",
"in",
"the",
"Dindigul",
"District",
"on",
"the",
"southern",
"tip",
"of",
"the",
"upper",
"Palani",
"hills",
"in",
"the",
"state",
"of",
"Tamil",
"Nadu,",
"along",
"the",
"eastern",
"coast",
"of",
"the",
"Western",
"Ghats."
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[
"Natural",
"attractions",
"include",
"the",
"Wulai",
"and",
"Shifen",
"waterfalls,",
"Bitan,",
"Wulai",
"hot",
"springs,",
"Stone",
"Sculpture",
"Park,",
"Cape",
"San",
"Diego,",
"Twin",
"Candlestick",
"Islets,",
"Xinhai",
"Constructed",
"Wetland,",
"hoodoo",
"geological",
"formations",
"at",
"the",
"Yehliu",
"seacoast,",
"and",
"hiking",
"in",
"Mount",
"Guanyin,",
"Wulai,",
"Pingxi",
"and",
"the",
"northeast",
"coast.",
"Tamsui",
"Fisherman's",
"Wharf",
"along",
"the",
"Tamsui",
"River",
"is",
"a",
"popular",
"place",
"for",
"leisure",
"and",
"sightseeing.",
"Popular",
"beaches",
"include",
"Fulong,",
"Yanliao",
"and",
"Baisha",
"Bay."
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[
"To",
"the",
"north",
"of",
"the",
"Forth,",
"the",
"Pictish",
"nations",
"consisted",
"at",
"this",
"time",
"of",
"the",
"Kingdom",
"of",
"Fortriu",
"to",
"the",
"north",
"of",
"the",
"Mounth,",
"and",
"a",
"Southern",
"Pictish",
"Zone,",
"to",
"the",
"south,",
"stretching",
"as",
"far",
"as",
"the",
"Forth.",
"Evidence",
"from",
"the",
"8th",
"century",
"Anglo-Saxon",
"historian",
"Bede",
"points",
"to",
"the",
"Picts",
"also",
"being",
"subjugated",
"by",
"the",
"Northumbrians",
"during",
"Oswald's",
"reign,",
"and",
"that",
"this",
"subjugation",
"continued",
"into",
"the",
"reign",
"of",
"his",
"successor,",
"Oswiu."
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[
"The",
"parish",
"of",
"Botolphs",
"came",
"into",
"existence",
"in",
"the",
"Saxon",
"era",
"as",
"one",
"of",
"several",
"long,",
"narrow",
"divisions",
"of",
"land",
"on",
"the",
"southern",
"slopes",
"of",
"the",
"South",
"Downs",
"near",
"the",
"River",
"Adur,",
"which",
"reached",
"the",
"English",
"Channel",
"at",
"the",
"port",
"of",
"Shoreham.",
"Like",
"neighbouring",
"Beeding",
"and",
"Bramber,",
"Botolphs'",
"territory",
"stretched",
"for",
"about",
"from",
"west",
"to",
"east.",
"At",
"the",
"time",
"of",
"the",
"Domesday",
"survey",
"in",
"1086,",
"the",
"manor",
"of",
"Hanyngedune",
"was",
"known;",
"it",
"was",
"first",
"named",
"in",
"956,",
"when",
"King",
"Eadwig",
"gave",
"it",
"away,",
"and",
"the",
"area",
"it",
"covered",
"was",
"identical",
"to",
"the",
"later",
"parish",
"of",
"Botolphs."
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[
"As",
"of",
"2017,",
"23,189",
"km²,",
"or",
"18%,",
"of",
"the",
"ecoregion",
"was",
"in",
"protected",
"areas.",
"Protected",
"areas",
"in",
"Greece",
"include",
"Otea,",
"Parnassus,",
"Parnitha,",
"and",
"Sounion",
"national",
"parks.",
"Protected",
"areas",
"in",
"Turkey",
"include",
"Dilek",
"Peninsula-Büyük",
"Menderes",
"Delta,",
"Marmaris,",
"and",
"Spil",
"Dağı",
"national",
"parks,",
"and",
"Köyceğiz-Dalyan",
"Special",
"Environmental",
"Protection",
"Area."
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[
"There",
"is",
"an",
"option",
"for",
"parikrama",
"of",
"the",
"entire",
"Parasnath",
"Hill,",
"a",
"pilgrimage",
"of",
".",
"The",
"parikrama",
"path",
"is",
"through",
"the",
"forest",
"and",
"is",
"walking",
"only."
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[
"Pic",
"Ramougn",
"(3,011",
"m)",
"is",
"a",
"steep,",
"rocky",
"mountain",
"in",
"the",
"Néouvielle",
"massif",
"in",
"the",
"Pyrenees."
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[
"In",
"the",
"Annapurna",
"Massif",
"we",
"find",
"the",
"mountain",
"Lachenal",
"Peak",
"(7.140",
"m),",
"also",
"named",
"after",
"the",
"same",
"guide.."
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[
"The",
"designation",
"of",
"the",
"water",
"catchment",
"area",
"for",
"Wookey",
"Hole,",
"covering",
"a",
"large",
"area",
"of",
"the",
"Mendip",
"Hills",
"as",
"far",
"away",
"as",
"Priddy",
"Pools",
"as",
"a",
"Site",
"of",
"Special",
"Scientific",
"Interest",
"(SSSI)",
"during",
"the",
"1970s",
"and",
"1980s",
"was",
"controversial",
"because",
"of",
"conflicts",
"of",
"interest",
"between",
"land",
"owners,",
"recreational",
"cavers",
"and",
"cave",
"scientists.",
"Initially",
"proposals",
"were",
"put",
"forward",
"by",
"the",
"Council",
"of",
"Southern",
"Caving",
"Clubs",
"which",
"is",
"part",
"of",
"the",
"British",
"Caving",
"Association",
"was",
"that",
"SSSI",
"designation,",
"which",
"would",
"restrict",
"what",
"farmers",
"and",
"other",
"landowners",
"were",
"allowed",
"to",
"do,",
"would",
"cover",
"the",
"entire",
"catchment",
"area.",
"This",
"was",
"opposed",
"as",
"being",
"too",
"restrictive",
"and",
"difficult",
"to",
"enforce.",
"It",
"was",
"argued",
"that",
"agricultural",
"uses",
"of",
"fields",
"which",
"were",
"not",
"directly",
"in",
"contact",
"with",
"cave",
"entrances",
"would",
"have",
"little",
"detrimental",
"effect",
"on",
"the",
"caves",
"themselves.",
"There",
"was",
"also",
"debate",
"about",
"which",
"caves",
"and",
"cave",
"features",
"should",
"be",
"considered",
"important.",
"The",
"final",
"settlement",
"resulted",
"in",
"a",
"smaller",
"area",
"being",
"designated",
"and",
"many",
"agricultural",
"practices",
"being",
"removed",
"from",
"the",
"list",
"of",
"proscribed",
"Potentially",
"Damaging",
"Operations."
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[
"This",
"species",
"has",
"a",
"wide",
"range",
"across",
"virtually",
"the",
"whole",
"of",
"North",
"Africa,",
"down",
"as",
"far",
"as",
"Kenya,",
"the",
"Arabian",
"Peninsula",
"and",
"up",
"into",
"the",
"Greater",
"Middle",
"East",
"and",
"southern",
"Iran.",
"It",
"lives",
"in",
"a",
"predominantly",
"desert",
"environment",
"visiting",
"oases",
"and",
"palm",
"groves."
] | [
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[
"In",
"1907,",
"the",
"first",
"ascent",
"of",
"Mount",
"Garibaldi",
"was",
"completed",
"by",
"Vancouver",
"mountaineers",
"A.",
"Dalton,",
"W.",
"Dalton,",
"A.",
"King,",
"T.",
"Pattison,",
"J.",
"J.",
"Trorey,",
"and",
"G.",
"Warren.",
"The",
"views",
"from",
"the",
"peaks",
"inspired",
"the",
"establishment",
"of",
"summer",
"climbing",
"camps",
"at",
"Garibaldi",
"Lake,",
"which",
"included",
"among",
"their",
"ranks",
"many",
"members",
"of",
"the",
"newly-formed",
"British",
"Columbia",
"Mountaineering",
"Club.",
"The",
"first",
"of",
"these",
"camps",
"resulted",
"in",
"the",
"naming",
"and",
"first",
"ascent",
"of",
"The",
"Black",
"Tusk,",
"by",
"a",
"party",
"led",
"by",
"William",
"J.",
"Gray",
"in",
"1912.",
"The",
"interest",
"sparked",
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"eventually",
"led",
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"the",
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"being",
"legislated",
"as",
"a",
"park",
"reserve",
"in",
"1920,",
"and",
"designated",
"as",
"a",
"Class",
"A",
"Provincial",
"park",
"in",
"1927."
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[
"Loch",
"Errochty's",
"main",
"feeder",
"streams",
"are",
"the",
"Allt",
"Sléibh",
"and",
"the",
"Allt",
"Ruighe",
"nan",
"Saorach",
"which",
"both",
"rise",
"in",
"the",
"high",
"ground",
"to",
"the",
"west",
"of",
"the",
"head",
"of",
"the",
"loch.",
"Other",
"small",
"streams",
"flow",
"directly",
"off",
"the",
"mountain",
"of",
"Beinn",
"a'",
"Chuallaich",
"which",
"stands",
"just",
"to",
"the",
"south.",
"Supplementary",
"water",
"is",
"diverted",
"into",
"the",
"loch",
"from",
"the",
"east",
"by",
"the",
"Errochty",
"catchwater,",
"a",
"system",
"of",
"tunnels",
"and",
"surface",
"pipelines",
"at",
"a",
"height",
"of",
"approximately",
"380",
"metres",
"which",
"redirects",
"water",
"from",
"five",
"small",
"tributary",
"streams",
"of",
"the",
"River",
"Garry,",
"and",
"the",
"Garry",
"itself.",
"The",
"catchwater",
"then",
"goes",
"through",
"a",
"tunnel",
"in",
"the",
"hill",
"which",
"separates",
"the",
"Garry",
"and",
"Errochty",
"valleys",
"to",
"join",
"the",
"loch.",
"This",
"method",
"of",
"re-directing",
"water",
"allows",
"it",
"to",
"be",
"used",
"more",
"often",
"to",
"generate",
"electricity.",
"Some",
"of",
"the",
"water",
"within",
"the",
"Tummel",
"scheme",
"passes",
"through",
"five",
"of",
"the",
"power",
"stations",
"and",
"thus",
"generates",
"electricity",
"five",
"times."
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[
"Their",
"leader",
"Alboin",
"occupied",
"the",
"whole",
"Serchio",
"Valley",
"for",
"many",
"years",
",",
"building",
"guard",
"towers",
"that",
"were",
"later",
"converted",
"to",
"churches",
"."
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[
"In",
"1068,",
"the",
"invaders",
"broke",
"into",
"Transylvania",
"through",
"the",
"passes",
"of",
"the",
"Carpathian",
"Mountains.",
"Archaeological",
"finds",
"suggest",
"that",
"they",
"destroyed",
"at",
"least",
"three",
"fortresses",
"made",
"of",
"earth",
"and",
"timber,",
"including",
"the",
"ones",
"at",
"Doboka",
"(now",
"Dăbâca",
"in",
"Romania)",
"and",
"Sajósárvár",
"(present-day",
"Șirioara).",
"They",
"also",
"made",
"a",
"plundering",
"raid",
"in",
"the",
"Nyírség",
"region,",
"to",
"the",
"west",
"of",
"Transylvania.",
"After",
"taking",
"much",
"booty,",
"they",
"planned",
"to",
"leave",
"Hungary,",
"but",
"the",
"Hungarians",
"ambushed",
"and",
"annihilated",
"them",
"at",
"a",
"hill",
"near",
"Doboka.",
"According",
"to",
"a",
"popular",
"legend,",
"a",
"Cuman",
"warrior",
"tried",
"to",
"escape",
"from",
"the",
"battlefield,",
"taking",
"a",
"Hungarian",
"girl,",
"but",
"Duke",
"Ladislaus",
"defeated",
"and",
"killed",
"him",
"in",
"single",
"combat."
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[
"Vishnu",
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"referred",
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"as",
"Gorakh",
"in",
"the",
"scriptures",
"of",
"Sikhism.",
"For",
"example,",
"in",
"verse",
"5",
"of",
"Japji",
"Sahib,",
"the",
"Guru",
"('teacher')",
"is",
"praised",
"as",
"who",
"gives",
"the",
"word",
"and",
"shows",
"the",
"wisdom,",
"and",
"through",
"whom",
"the",
"awareness",
"of",
"immanence",
"is",
"gained.",
"Guru",
"Nanak,",
"according",
"to",
"Shackle",
"and",
"Mandair",
"(2013),",
"teaches",
"that",
"the",
"Guru",
"are",
"Shiva",
"(isar),",
"Vishnu",
"(gorakh),",
"Brahma",
"(barma)",
"and",
"mother",
"Parvati",
"(parbati),",
"yet",
"the",
"one",
"who",
"is",
"all",
"and",
"true",
"cannot",
"be",
"described."
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[
"War",
"Hill",
"is",
"a",
"summit",
"in",
"the",
"U.S.",
"state",
"of",
"Georgia.",
"The",
"elevation",
"is",
"."
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[
"The",
"access",
"road",
"from",
"the",
"foot",
"of",
"Mount",
"Salak",
"to",
"Pura",
"Jagatkarta",
"has",
"been",
"widened",
"since",
"its",
"construction",
"was",
"pioneered",
"in",
"1995,",
"so",
"vehicles",
"can",
"reach",
"the",
"temple",
"easily.",
"But",
"because",
"of",
"the",
"many",
"visitors",
"who",
"come,",
"the",
"parking",
"area",
"is",
"located",
"far",
"from",
"the",
"temple",
"area."
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[
"The",
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"passes",
"along",
"the",
"Chiltern",
"Hills,",
"culminating",
"in",
"Goring",
"Gap.",
"Halfway",
"along",
"the",
"reach",
"is",
"the",
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"Railway",
"Bridge."
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[
"Sedrun",
"railway",
"station",
"is",
"a",
"metre",
"gauge",
"railway",
"station",
"serving",
"the",
"village",
"of",
"Sedrun,",
"in",
"the",
"Canton",
"of",
"Graubünden,",
"Switzerland.",
"The",
"station",
"is",
"at",
"the",
"eastern",
"end",
"of",
"the",
"Oberalp",
"Pass.",
"It",
"forms",
"part",
"of",
"the",
"Furka",
"Oberalp",
"Bahn",
"(FO),",
"which",
"connects",
"Brig",
"in",
"Valais,",
"via",
"Andermatt",
"in",
"Uri,",
"with",
"Göschenen,",
"Uri,",
"and,",
"via",
"the",
"Oberalp",
"Pass,",
"with",
"Sedrun",
"and",
"Disentis/Mustér,",
"Graubünden."
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[
"The",
"San",
"Joaquin",
"&",
"amp",
";",
"Eastern",
"Railroad",
"(",
"SJ",
"&",
"amp",
";",
"E",
")",
"was",
"a",
"standard",
"gauge",
"common",
"carrier",
"railroad",
"that",
"operated",
"in",
"the",
"foothills",
"of",
"the",
"Sierra",
"Nevada",
"Mountains",
"of",
"Fresno",
"County",
"in",
"the",
"U.S.",
"state",
"of",
"California",
"."
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[
"Mount",
"Tom",
"is",
"a",
"mountain",
"located",
"in",
"Grafton",
"County,",
"New",
"Hampshire,",
"about",
"southwest",
"of",
"the",
"height",
"of",
"land",
"of",
"Crawford",
"Notch."
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"The",
"large,",
"mostly",
"rural",
"municipality",
"is",
"located",
"on",
"the",
"southern",
"slopes",
"of",
"the",
"Napf",
"mountain",
"and",
"includes",
"both",
"banks",
"of",
"the",
"Ilfis",
"river.",
"It",
"consists",
"of",
"the",
"village",
"of",
"Trub,",
"the",
"neighborhoods",
"of",
"Brandösch,",
"Fankhaus,",
"Twären",
"and",
"Gummen,",
"the",
"business",
"development",
"of",
"Kröschenbrunnen",
"as",
"well",
"as",
"scattered",
"farm",
"houses",
"and",
"alpine",
"meadows."
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"On",
"the",
"eastern",
"side",
"it",
"stands",
"between",
"Bamchu",
"Glacier",
"and",
"Mangraon",
"Glacier.",
"Both",
"these",
"glacier's",
"joins",
"Milam",
"Glacier",
"further",
"east,",
"from",
"the",
"snout",
"of",
"Milam",
"glacier",
"emerges",
"Goriganga",
"River",
"that",
"later",
"joins",
"the",
"Kali",
"River",
"at",
"Jauljibi.",
"On",
"the",
"western",
"side",
"Uttari",
"Nanda",
"Devi",
"Glacier",
"joins",
"Uttari",
"Rishi",
"Glacier",
"and",
"drains",
"into",
"Rish",
"Ganga.",
"Rishi",
"Ganga",
"met",
"with",
"Dhauliganga",
"River",
"near",
"Rini.",
"Later",
"Dhauli",
"ganga",
"met",
"with",
"Alaknanda",
"at",
"Vishnuprayag.",
"Alaknanda",
"River",
"is",
"one",
"of",
"the",
"main",
"tributaries",
"of",
"river",
"Ganga",
"that",
"later",
"joins",
"Bhagirathi",
"River",
"the",
"other",
"main",
"tributaries",
"of",
"river",
"Ganga",
"at",
"Devprayag",
"and",
"became",
"Ganga",
"there",
"after."
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[
"In",
"2004",
"as",
"part",
"of",
"the",
"BBC's",
"Top",
"Gear",
"motoring",
"programme,",
"Jeremy",
"Clarkson",
"drove",
"a",
"Land",
"Rover",
"Discovery",
"3",
"from",
"sea",
"level",
"to",
"the",
"summit",
"of",
"Cnoc",
"an",
"Fhreiceadain.",
"The",
"programme",
"was",
"criticised",
"by",
"the",
"Mountaineering",
"Council",
"for",
"Scotland",
"for",
"the",
"potential",
"impact",
"of",
"the",
"climb",
"on",
"peat",
"bogs",
"and",
"heather",
"environments."
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[
"Local",
"relief",
"is",
"dominated",
"by",
"the",
"Patagonian",
"Andes,",
"with",
"some",
"elevations",
"greater",
"than",
"above",
"sea",
"level.",
"A",
"portion",
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"the",
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"Volcanic",
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"form",
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"the",
"park,",
"specifically",
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"south",
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"the",
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"The",
"park",
"comprises",
"two",
"small",
"ice",
"fields,",
"with",
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"of",
"up",
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"long.",
"The",
"largest",
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"area",
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"cap,",
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"encompasses",
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"and",
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".",
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"an",
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"an",
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"summit",
"at",
",",
"at",
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".",
"The",
"main",
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"cap",
"borders",
"the",
"northernmost",
"part",
"of",
"the",
"Puyuhuapi",
"Channel",
"called",
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"Sound."
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"located",
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".",
"It",
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"Despite",
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"size,",
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"Undoubtedly",
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"Biosphere,",
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"baboon",
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"kills",
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"18.7%",
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"the",
"leopard's",
"prey",
"biomass.",
"Although",
"previously",
"little",
"documented,",
"the",
"African",
"wild",
"dog,",
"a",
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"of",
"similar",
"or",
"even",
"slightly",
"inferior",
"size",
"to",
"male",
"baboons",
"themselves,",
"in",
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"Pools",
"National",
"Park",
"(Zimbabwe)",
"took",
"to",
"chacma",
"baboons",
"as",
"their",
"main",
"prey,",
"comprising",
"44%",
"of",
"118",
"kills.",
"Less",
"routine",
"predation",
"on",
"chacma",
"baboons",
"has",
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"reportedly",
"committed",
"by",
"lions,",
"spotted",
"hyena,",
"Nile",
"crocodiles",
"and",
"African",
"rock",
"pythons",
"(in",
"rough",
"descending",
"likelihood",
"of",
"threat).",
"The",
"predators",
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"young",
"chacma",
"baboons",
"are",
"probably",
"even",
"more",
"diverse",
"but",
"poorly-documented.",
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"documented",
"that",
"Verreaux's",
"eagles",
"and",
"martial",
"eagles",
"have",
"taken",
"young",
"chacma",
"baboons",
"and",
"probable",
"or",
"possible",
"predation",
"has",
"been",
"committed",
"by",
"other",
"eagles:",
"crowned",
"eagles",
"and",
"tawny",
"eagles.",
"When",
"approaching",
"potentially",
"dangerous",
"sites",
"such",
"as",
"watering",
"holes,",
"more",
"vulnerable",
"members",
"of",
"the",
"chacma",
"baboon",
"group",
"may",
"travel",
"near",
"the",
"rear",
"of",
"the",
"group",
"but",
"may",
"conversely",
"end",
"up",
"by",
"the",
"front",
"of",
"group",
"out",
"of",
"fear",
"if",
"a",
"predator",
"approaches.",
"The",
"adult",
"male",
"chacma",
"baboon",
"has",
"a",
"fearsome",
"defense",
"and",
"may",
"assault",
"their",
"predators",
"with",
"their",
"large,",
"sharp",
"canine",
"teeth,",
"which",
"can",
"at",
"least",
"seriously",
"injure",
"predators",
"as",
"formidable",
"as",
"leopards,",
"and",
"(despite",
"being",
"far",
"from",
"exemption",
"from",
"predation)",
"the",
"adult",
"males",
"tend",
"to",
"be",
"the",
"least",
"vulnerable",
"members",
"of",
"the",
"baboon",
"troops.",
"As",
"in",
"other",
"monkeys,",
"the",
"larger,",
"more",
"formidable",
"male",
"baboons",
"may",
"successfully",
"defend",
"more",
"vulnerable",
"members",
"of",
"the",
"troop",
"via",
"attacking",
"predators",
"if",
"they",
"come",
"into",
"sight."
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[
"He",
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"(SPRI)",
"and",
"president",
"of",
"the",
"[[Royal",
"Geographical",
"Society]]",
"from",
"1951",
"to",
"1954.",
"During",
"his",
"term",
"at",
"the",
"Society",
"he",
"helped",
"plan",
"the",
"first",
"successful",
"ascent",
"of",
"[[Mount",
"Everest]]",
"by",
"[[Edmund",
"Hillary]]",
"and",
"[[Tenzing",
"Norgay]].",
"While",
"at",
"SPRI,",
"he",
"assisted",
"Fuchs",
"in",
"the",
"first-ever",
"[[Commonwealth",
"Trans-Antarctic",
"Expedition|crossing",
"of",
"the",
"Antarctic",
"continent]]",
"—",
"the",
"original",
"aim",
"of",
"Shackleton's",
"Endurance",
"expedition.",
"He",
"also",
"contributed",
"to",
"the",
"British",
"[[Naval",
"Intelligence",
"Handbooks|Naval",
"Intelligence",
"Division",
"Geographical",
"Handbook",
"Series]]",
"that",
"was",
"published",
"during",
"the",
"Second",
"World",
"War."
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"Muntilan",
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"centers",
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"western",
"slopes",
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"Mount",
"Merapi,",
"a",
"major",
"volcano",
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"Java",
"within",
"the",
"administrative",
"ambit",
"of",
"the",
"regional",
"government",
"in",
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"in",
"2016,",
"there",
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"79,500",
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"an",
"area",
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"28.6",
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"indicating",
"a",
"population",
"density",
"of",
"almost",
"2,800",
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"Ole",
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"VII",
"Land",
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"Spitsbergen,",
"Svalbard.",
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"819",
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"686",
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"group",
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"Generalfjella,",
"along",
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"The",
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"army",
"general",
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[
"Following",
"the",
"death",
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"Desgrange",
"in",
"August",
"1940,",
"an",
"award",
"was",
"given",
"in",
"his",
"honour",
"for",
"the",
"first",
"time",
"in",
"the",
"1947",
"Tour,",
"the",
"first",
"Tour",
"since",
"1939,",
"having",
"been",
"cancelled",
"during",
"World",
"War",
"II.",
"On",
"stage",
"11,",
"Raymond",
"Impanis",
"was",
"the",
"first",
"of",
"the",
"field",
"to",
"pass",
"a",
"point",
"by",
"Desgrange's",
"final",
"residence,",
"the",
"Villa",
"Mia",
"in",
"Beauvallon,",
"Grimaud,",
"on",
"the",
"French",
"Riviera.",
"In",
"the",
"first",
"stage",
"of",
"the",
"1948",
"Tour,",
"the",
"prize",
"was",
"earned",
"by",
"Roger",
"Lambrecht",
"in",
"opening",
"few",
"kilometres",
"at",
"the",
"summit",
"of",
"the",
"climb",
"in",
"Versailles,",
"Paris.",
"Beauvallon",
"again",
"hosted",
"the",
"award",
"the",
"following",
"year,",
"before",
"the",
"1950",
"and",
"1951",
"Tours",
"saw",
"the",
"award",
"marker",
"point",
"moved",
"into",
"the",
"mountains",
"atop",
"the",
"-high",
"Col",
"du",
"Lautaret,",
"the",
"pass",
"that",
"directly",
"precedes",
"the",
"Galibier",
"climb",
"from",
"the",
"south.",
"In",
"1949,",
"a",
"monument",
"to",
"Desgrange",
"was",
"built",
"from",
"the",
"southern",
"entrance",
"of",
"the",
"summit",
"tunnel",
"atop",
"the",
"Col",
"du",
"Galibier",
"in",
"the",
"Alps,",
"his",
"favourite",
"and",
"one",
"of",
"the",
"Tour's",
"most",
"iconic",
"climbs.",
"A",
"wreath",
"is",
"laid",
"at",
"the",
"monument",
"when",
"the",
"Tour",
"passes.",
"Beginning",
"in",
"1952,",
"the",
"marking",
"point",
"for",
"the",
"prize",
"took",
"place",
"by",
"the",
"monument",
"for",
"the",
"subsequent",
"times",
"the",
"Tour",
"visited",
"the",
"Galibier.",
"Since",
"the",
"1965",
"Tour,",
"the",
"Galibier",
"has",
"always",
"been",
"used",
"when",
"it",
"was",
"passed."
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"the",
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"was",
"the",
"inspiration",
"for",
"the",
"Shire,",
"a",
"region",
"of",
"J.",
"R.",
"R.",
"Tolkien's",
"fictional",
"Middle-earth,",
"described",
"in",
"The",
"Hobbit",
"and",
"The",
"Lord",
"of",
"the",
"Rings.",
"Tolkien",
"was",
"thought",
"to",
"have",
"named",
"Bilbo",
"Baggins'",
"house",
"Bag",
"End",
"after",
"his",
"Aunt",
"Jane's",
"Worcestershire",
"farm.",
"Tolkien",
"wrote",
"of",
"Worcestershire,",
"Any",
"corner",
"of",
"that",
"county",
"(however",
"fair",
"or",
"squalid)",
"is",
"in",
"an",
"indefinable",
"way",
"'home'",
"to",
"me,",
"as",
"no",
"other",
"part",
"of",
"the",
"world",
"is."
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[
"Scoparia",
"canicostalis",
"is",
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"in",
"the",
"family",
"Crambidae.",
"It",
"was",
"described",
"by",
"George",
"Hampson",
"in",
"1896.",
"It",
"is",
"found",
"in",
"India's",
"Nilgiri",
"Mountains."
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[
"One",
"forgotten",
"lake",
"feature",
"is",
"the",
"semi-mythical",
"sunken",
"totara",
"forest",
"of",
"Lake",
"Rotomahana.",
"In",
"2016",
"when",
"a",
"scuba",
"team",
"first",
"dove",
"the",
"lake,",
"they",
"found",
"no",
"evidence",
"of",
"a",
"sunken",
"forest",
"or",
"trees,",
"as",
"reported",
"by",
"Fitzgerald",
"off",
"Moura.",
"While",
"there",
"were",
"forests",
"over",
"the",
"pre-eruption",
"Mt",
"Tarawera,",
"Totara",
"trees",
"were",
"scattered",
"and",
"only",
"recorded",
"over",
"the",
"western",
"and",
"southern",
"mountain",
"flanks.",
"Given",
"Totara",
"tree",
"groves",
"could",
"hardly",
"appear",
"in",
"the",
"eruption",
"craters;",
"it",
"appears",
"likely",
"any",
"sunken",
"forest",
"lies",
"in",
"the",
"north-east",
"corner",
"of",
"the",
"new",
"lake."
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[
"Sangwansa",
"is",
"a",
"temple",
"on",
"Odaesan",
"Mountain",
"that",
"was",
"originally",
"established",
"as",
"Jinyeowon",
"in",
"705.",
"Although",
"the",
"Joseon",
"Dynasty's",
"policy",
"was",
"the",
"prohibition",
"of",
"Buddhism,",
"it",
"constantly",
"donated",
"to",
"rebuild",
"the",
"temple.",
"In",
"1401,",
"King",
"Taejong",
"donated",
"to",
"the",
"construction",
"of",
"Sajaam",
"Hermitage.",
"In",
"1465,",
"King",
"Sejo",
"and",
"administrators",
"donated",
"to",
"rebuild",
"the",
"temple.",
"Sejo's",
"son,",
"King",
"Yejong",
"designated",
"it",
"as",
"a",
"memorial",
"for",
"his",
"father.",
"During",
"the",
"Third",
"Battle",
"of",
"Seoul,",
"the",
"United",
"Nations",
"Command",
"ordered",
"that",
"the",
"temple",
"be",
"burned,",
"but",
"a",
"Buddhist",
"monk",
"prevented",
"it.",
"Instead,",
"the",
"Command",
"agreed",
"to",
"burn",
"only",
"the",
"doors",
"of",
"the",
"temple."
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[
"Mount",
"Hartigan",
"()",
"is",
"a",
"broad",
"mountain",
"immediately",
"north",
"of",
"Mount",
"Sidley.",
"Mount",
"Hartigan",
"rises",
"to",
",",
"at",
"the",
"higher",
"of",
"its",
"twin",
"Boudette",
"Peaks,",
"located",
"in",
"its",
"northern",
"portion."
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[
"The",
"Park",
"Creek",
"Fire",
"was",
"a",
"wildfire",
"located",
"two",
"miles",
"north",
"of",
"Lincoln",
"in",
"Helena",
"National",
"Forest",
"and",
"Lewis",
"and",
"Clark",
"National",
"Forest",
"in",
"Montana",
"in",
"the",
"United",
"States.",
"The",
"fire,",
"which",
"was",
"reported",
"on",
"July",
"14,",
"2017,",
"was",
"started",
"by",
"lightning",
"and",
"burned",
"over",
".",
"It",
"threatened",
"the",
"community",
"of",
"Lincoln",
"and",
"directly",
"impacted",
"recreational",
"activities",
"in",
"the",
"national",
"forests."
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[
"Great",
"Blue",
"Hill",
"and",
"the",
"Blue",
"Hills",
"Reservation",
"is",
"the",
"last",
"remaining",
"area",
"in",
"Greater",
"Boston",
"where",
"the",
"timber",
"rattlesnake",
"and",
"copperhead",
"can",
"be",
"found.",
"The",
"snakes",
"are",
"so",
"rare",
"in",
"the",
"state",
"that",
"they",
"are",
"rarely",
"encountered",
"by",
"people.",
"They",
"are",
"both",
"considered",
"endangered,",
"making",
"it",
"illegal",
"to",
"harass,",
"kill,",
"collect,",
"or",
"possess."
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[
"Djevletommelen",
"(Devil's",
"Thumb)",
"is",
"a",
"mountain",
"in",
"Prins",
"Karls",
"Forland,",
"Svalbard.",
"The",
"mountain",
"has",
"a",
"height",
"of",
"831",
"m.a.s.l.",
"and",
"is",
"located",
"northeast",
"of",
"Phippsfjellet,",
"and",
"appears",
"as",
"a",
"nunatak",
"of",
"the",
"Buchananisen",
"glacier."
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[
"The",
"smaller",
"shrines",
"within",
"the",
"temple",
"are",
"said",
"to",
"be",
"thousands",
"of",
"years",
"old.",
"However",
"the",
"current",
"building",
"was",
"constructed",
"in",
"18th",
"century,",
"Mrityunjay",
"Mahadev",
"houses",
"a",
"Shivling",
"and",
"a",
"well.",
"It",
"is",
"believed",
"that",
"the",
"temples",
"keeps",
"all",
"its",
"devotees",
"away",
"from",
"unnatural",
"death",
"and",
"cures",
"illnesses.",
"Shiva",
"is",
"worshiped",
"as",
"Mrityunjay",
"Mahadev",
"here,",
"by",
"devotees",
"who",
"perform",
"Mrityunjay",
"paath.",
"It",
"is",
"also",
"believed",
"that",
"Dhanvantari,",
"Avatar",
"of",
"Vishnu",
"and",
"the",
"god",
"of",
"Ayurvedic",
"medicine,",
"poured",
"all",
"his",
"medicines",
"in",
"the",
"well,",
"giving",
"it",
"the",
"healing",
"power."
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[
"Sealy",
"Tarns",
"is",
"a",
"small",
"flat",
"area",
"with",
"two",
"small",
"tarns",
"halfway",
"up",
"the",
"northern",
"slopes",
"of",
"the",
"Sealy",
"Range.",
"It",
"is",
"accessible",
"from",
"the",
"Hooker",
"Valley",
"and",
"Mount",
"Cook",
"Village",
"via",
"a",
"tramping",
"track",
"maintained",
"by",
"the",
"Department",
"of",
"Conservation",
"(DOC).",
"The",
"track",
"climbs",
"steeply",
"from",
"about",
"to",
"via",
"many",
"switchbacks",
"and",
"over",
"2,200",
"steps",
"built",
"of",
"large",
"timber",
"anchored",
"into",
"the",
"ground.",
"The",
"track",
"was",
"established",
"during",
"the",
"1980s,",
"and",
"upgraded",
"in",
"2012.",
"The",
"distance",
"for",
"a",
"return",
"trek",
"from",
"Hooker",
"Valley",
"Road",
"to",
"Sealy",
"Tarns",
"is",
"5.8",
"km",
"(3.6",
"miles)."
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[
"Anticuchos",
"(singular",
"anticucho,",
"Quechua",
"'Anti",
"Kuchu',",
"Anti:",
"'Eastern",
"region",
"of",
"the",
"Andes'",
"or",
"'Eastern",
"native",
"ethnicities',",
"Kuchu:",
"'Cut';",
"Quechua",
"for",
"'Anti-style",
"cuts',",
"'Eastern-style",
"cuts')",
"are",
"popular",
"and",
"inexpensive",
"meat",
"dishes",
"that",
"originated",
"in",
"the",
"Andes",
"during",
"the",
"pre-Columbian",
"era,",
"specifically",
"in",
"the",
"Antisuyu",
"region",
"of",
"the",
"Tawantinsuyu",
"(Inca",
"Empire).",
"The",
"modern",
"dish",
"was",
"adapted",
"during",
"the",
"colonial",
"era",
"between",
"the",
"16th",
"and",
"19th",
"centuries",
"and",
"can",
"now",
"be",
"found",
"in",
"Peru."
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[
"A",
"number",
"of",
"faults",
"transect",
"the",
"region",
"at",
"La",
"Pacana,",
"including",
"the",
"north-south",
"Miscanti",
"Lineament",
"and",
"the",
"Socompa",
"and",
"Quisiquiro",
"lineaments.",
"These",
"lineaments",
"or",
"faults",
"have",
"influenced",
"volcanism",
"and",
"geomorphology",
"in",
"the",
"region,",
"with",
"volcanoes",
"and",
"vents",
"aligning",
"along",
"these",
"lineaments."
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[
"The",
"Alcotts",
"themselves",
"would",
"summer",
"in",
"a",
"location",
"called",
"Happy",
"Corner",
"in",
"Walpole,",
"New",
"Hampshire,",
"but",
"the",
"description",
"of",
"Cosy",
"Corner",
"places",
"it",
"within",
"walking",
"distance",
"of",
"Mount",
"Washington,",
"very",
"likely",
"in",
"Intervale.",
"In",
"the",
"19th",
"century,",
"New",
"Englanders",
"who",
"could",
"afford",
"it",
"went",
"to",
"the",
"mountains",
"or",
"the",
"seashore",
"for",
"the",
"fresher,",
"cooler",
"air",
"considered",
"sovereign",
"for",
"physical",
"and",
"mental",
"complaints."
] | [
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[
"Sugi",
"has",
"been",
"cultivated",
"in",
"China",
"for",
"so",
"long",
"that",
"it",
"is",
"frequently",
"thought",
"to",
"be",
"native",
"there.",
"Forms",
"selected",
"for",
"ornament",
"and",
"timber",
"production",
"long",
"ago",
"in",
"China",
"have",
"been",
"described",
"as",
"a",
"distinct",
"variety",
"Cryptomeria",
"japonica",
"var.",
"sinensis",
"(or",
"even",
"a",
"distinct",
"species,",
"Cryptomeria",
"fortunei),",
"but",
"they",
"do",
"not",
"differ",
"from",
"the",
"full",
"range",
"of",
"variation",
"found",
"in",
"the",
"wild",
"in",
"Japan,",
"and",
"there",
"is",
"no",
"definite",
"evidence",
"the",
"species",
"ever",
"occurred",
"wild",
"in",
"China.",
"Genetic",
"analysis",
"of",
"the",
"most",
"famous",
"Chinese",
"population,",
"on",
"Tianmu",
"Mountain,",
"containing",
"trees",
"estimated",
"to",
"be",
"nearly",
"1000",
"years",
"old,",
"supports",
"the",
"hypothesis",
"that",
"the",
"population",
"originates",
"from",
"an",
"introduction."
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[
"In",
"Greek",
"mythology,",
"an",
"Oread",
"(;",
",",
"stem",
"Ὀρειάδ-",
"Oreas/Oread-,",
"from",
"ὄρος,",
"mountain)",
"or",
"Orestiad",
";",
"Όρεστιάδες,",
"Orestiades)",
"is",
"a",
"mountain",
"nymph.",
"They",
"differ",
"from",
"each",
"other",
"according",
"to",
"their",
"dwelling:",
"the",
"Idaeae",
"were",
"from",
"Mount",
"Ida,",
"Peliades",
"from",
"Mount",
"Pelion,",
"etc.",
"They",
"were",
"associated",
"with",
"Artemis,",
"since",
"the",
"goddess,",
"when",
"she",
"went",
"out",
"hunting,",
"preferred",
"mountains",
"and",
"rocky",
"precipices."
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[
"The",
"parish",
"extends",
"from",
"the",
"Avon",
"valley",
"floor",
"at",
"an",
"elevation",
"of",
"32",
"feet",
"(10",
"m)",
"in",
"the",
"south-west",
"to",
"the",
"upper",
"slopes",
"of",
"Bredon",
"Hill",
"at",
"an",
"elevation",
"of",
"820",
"feet",
"(250",
"m)",
"in",
"the",
"north-east.",
"The",
"northern",
"third",
"of",
"the",
"parish",
"falls",
"within",
"the",
"Cotswolds",
"AONB.",
"At",
"its",
"greatest",
"extent",
"the",
"parish",
"measures",
"approximately",
"4.8",
"miles",
"(7.7",
"km)",
"long",
"by",
"2.2",
"miles",
"(3.5",
"km)",
"wide,",
"and",
"covers",
"around",
"4,119",
"acres",
"(16.7",
"km2)."
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[
"It",
"is",
"divided",
"between",
"the",
"parish",
"of",
"Hagley",
"and",
"former",
"parish",
"of",
"Pedmore.",
"It",
"is",
"one",
"of",
"the",
"Clent",
"Hills.",
"The",
"hill",
"offers",
"good",
"views",
"across",
"the",
"Severn",
"Valley",
"as",
"far",
"as",
"the",
"Malvern",
"Hills",
"and",
"Clee",
"Hills.",
"It",
"is",
"the",
"site",
"of",
"Wychbury",
"Ring",
"-",
"an",
"Iron",
"Age",
"hill",
"fort",
"-",
"and",
"the",
"Wychbury",
"Obelisk"
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[
"Oakeley",
"was",
"located",
"on",
"the",
"north",
"side",
"of",
"Allt-fawr.",
"On",
"the",
"south",
"side",
"lay",
"Cwmorthin",
"quarry",
"had",
"by",
"the",
"1880s",
"developed",
"into",
"a",
"significant",
"operation.",
"There",
"was",
"also",
"the",
"smaller",
"Nyth-y-Gigfran",
"quarry",
"working",
"on",
"the",
"eastern",
"cliffs",
"of",
"Allt",
"Fawr.",
"Oakeley",
"took",
"over",
"Nyth-y-Gigfran",
"in",
"the",
"late",
"1880s,",
"connecting",
"with",
"the",
"mine",
"underground.",
"At",
"the",
"same",
"time,",
"Cwmorthin",
"suffered",
"its",
"own",
"rockfall",
"and",
"in",
"1900",
"it",
"too",
"was",
"taken",
"over",
"by",
"and",
"connected",
"to",
"Oakeley.",
"At",
"their",
"peak",
"these",
"combined",
"quarries",
"produced",
"60,000",
"tons",
"of",
"slate",
"annually",
"and",
"were",
"the",
"third",
"largest",
"in",
"the",
"United",
"Kingdom."
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[
"Ali",
"Botush",
"(),",
"also",
"spelled",
"Alibotoush,",
"is",
"a",
"nature",
"reserve",
"in",
"the",
"small",
"mountain",
"range",
"of",
"Slavyanka,",
"located",
"on",
"the",
"border",
"between",
"Bulgaria",
"and",
"Greece.",
"The",
"reserve",
"occupies",
"the",
"northern",
"section",
"of",
"the",
"mountain",
"which",
"lies",
"within",
"the",
"territory",
"of",
"Bulgaria",
"and",
"takes",
"its",
"name",
"from",
"the",
"old",
"name",
"of",
"Slavyanka.",
"It",
"is",
"situated",
"in",
"the",
"municipalities",
"of",
"Sandanski",
"and",
"Hadzhidimovo,",
"Blagoevgrad",
"Province.",
"It",
"was",
"declared",
"in",
"1951",
"to",
"protect",
"the",
"largest",
"forests",
"of",
"the",
"endemic",
"Bosnian",
"pine",
"(Pinus",
"heldreichii)",
"in",
"the",
"Balkan",
"Peninsula.",
"Its",
"territory",
"was",
"further",
"expanded",
"several",
"times",
"and",
"spans",
"an",
"area",
"of",
"1638",
"ha",
"or",
"16,38",
"km2.",
"It",
"was",
"declared",
"a",
"UNESCO",
"Biosphere",
"Reserve",
"in",
"1977."
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[
"A",
"number",
"of",
"environmental",
"groups",
"support",
"a",
"small",
"but",
"growing",
"population",
"of",
"bears,",
"wolves",
"and",
"lynx",
"in",
"the",
"ecosystem",
"of",
"the",
"Beskidy",
"mountains.",
"The",
"Central",
"Beskids",
"include",
"the",
"Polish",
"Babia",
"Góra",
"National",
"Park",
"and",
"the",
"adjacent",
"Slovak",
"Horná",
"Orava",
"Protected",
"Landscape",
"Area."
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[
"By",
"the",
"6th",
"century",
"the",
"iconography",
"of",
"the",
"Ascension",
"had",
"been",
"established",
"and",
"by",
"the",
"9th",
"century",
"Ascension",
"scenes",
"were",
"being",
"depicted",
"on",
"domes",
"of",
"churches.",
"In",
"some",
"representations",
"there",
"may",
"be",
"no",
"mountain",
"and",
"he",
"may",
"be",
"climbing",
"a",
"mandorla,",
"or",
"be",
"lifted",
"towards",
"Heaven",
"in",
"a",
"mandorla",
"by",
"angels.",
"In",
"Romanesque",
"depictions",
"sometimes",
"just",
"the",
"feet",
"of",
"Christ",
"are",
"shown",
"as",
"he",
"disappears",
"up",
"into",
"the",
"clouds;",
"this",
"depiction",
"became",
"the",
"most",
"popular",
"in",
"Northern",
"Europe,",
"where",
"it",
"lingered",
"in",
"provincial",
"wood",
"reliefs",
"until",
"well",
"after",
"the",
"Reformation.",
"Sometimes",
"the",
"last",
"two",
"footprints",
"of",
"Christ",
"on",
"the",
"rock",
"are",
"seen;",
"these",
"were",
"shown",
"to",
"pilgrims",
"at",
"what",
"is",
"now",
"the",
"Chapel",
"of",
"the",
"Ascension",
"on",
"the",
"Mount",
"of",
"Olives",
"in",
"Jerusalem.",
"The",
"scene",
"may",
"also",
"include",
"the",
"Apostles,",
"two",
"men",
"in",
"white",
"and",
"the",
"Virgin",
"Mary."
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[
"Meany",
"Lodge",
"is",
"a",
"ski",
"area",
"located",
"in",
"Martin,",
"Washington",
"near",
"Stampede",
"Pass,",
"Washington,",
"United",
"States.",
"It",
"was",
"built",
"in",
"1928,",
"making",
"it",
"the",
"oldest",
"ski",
"area",
"in",
"Washington",
"and",
"among",
"the",
"oldest",
"in",
"the",
"U.S."
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[
"The",
"Hoher",
"List",
"Observatory",
"()",
"was",
"an",
"astronomical",
"observatory",
"located",
"about",
"60",
"km",
"south",
"of",
"Bonn,",
"Germany,",
"near",
"the",
"town",
"of",
"Daun",
"in",
"the",
"mountain",
"range",
"of",
"the",
"Eifel.",
"Founded",
"by",
"(1923-2003)",
"and",
"Friedrich",
"Becker",
"(1900-1990),",
"the",
"observatory",
"was",
"operated",
"by",
"the",
"Argelander",
"Institute",
"for",
"Astronomy",
"of",
"the",
"University",
"of",
"Bonn",
"until",
"it",
"was",
"closed",
"in",
"2012."
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[
"Around",
"1697,",
"when",
"the",
"Shihab",
"family",
"succeeded",
"their",
"Ma'ani",
"relatives",
"for",
"leadership",
"of",
"Mount",
"Lebanon,",
"their",
"governor",
"for",
"Safad,",
"Emir",
"Mansur,",
"appointed",
"Zaydan's",
"son,",
"Umar",
"al-Zaydani,",
"as",
"multazem",
"of",
"Safad",
"and",
"its",
"vicinity.",
"In",
"1701,",
"Sheikh",
"Umar",
"became",
"governor",
"of",
"Safad",
"as",
"a",
"result",
"of",
"Emir",
"Mansur's",
"death.",
"He",
"remained",
"in",
"the",
"position",
"until",
"his",
"death",
"in",
"1706.",
"His",
"son",
"Sa'd",
"al-Umar",
"succeeded",
"him",
"as",
"head",
"of",
"the",
"clan,",
"although",
"his",
"younger",
"brother",
"Zahir",
"al-Umar",
"was",
"ceded",
"control",
"over",
"the",
"iltizam",
"(tax",
"farms)",
"that",
"the",
"clan",
"held,",
"giving",
"him",
"great",
"influence",
"over",
"the",
"Zayadina.",
"The",
"Zayadina",
"under",
"Zahir's",
"command",
"successfully",
"defended",
"the",
"village",
"of",
"Bi'ina",
"from",
"the",
"forces",
"of",
"Sidon's",
"governor",
"sometime",
"between",
"1713",
"and",
"1718,",
"earning",
"him",
"prestige",
"among",
"the",
"local",
"inhabitants.",
"In",
"the",
"1720s,",
"the",
"Zayadina",
"fortified",
"Deir",
"Hanna",
"and",
"turned",
"it",
"into",
"their",
"rural",
"stronghold."
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[
"During",
"the",
"gold",
"rush",
"period",
"on",
"the",
"Witwatersrand",
"many",
"Cornishmen",
"went",
"to",
"the",
"then",
"South",
"African",
"Republic",
"(also",
"known",
"as",
"the",
"Transvaal)",
"in",
"order",
"to",
"seek",
"their",
"fortune.",
"In",
"fact,",
"the",
"pioneering",
"of",
"the",
"Rand",
"gold",
"reef",
"was",
"largely",
"down",
"to",
"the",
"hardrock",
"mining",
"expertise",
"that",
"Cornishmen",
"brought",
"with",
"them",
"from",
"their",
"native",
"country,",
"where",
"tin",
"and",
"copper",
"had",
"been",
"obtained",
"from",
"granite",
"for",
"many",
"centuries.",
"By",
"the",
"end",
"of",
"the",
"19th",
"century",
"the",
"sheer",
"numbers",
"of",
"Cornish",
"miners",
"on",
"the",
"Rand,",
"sending",
"up",
"to",
"£1",
"million",
"a",
"year",
"back",
"to",
"Cornwall,",
"even",
"caused",
"friction",
"with",
"the",
"Kruger",
"government",
"which",
"resented",
"the",
"wealth",
"these",
"uitlanders",
"were",
"sending",
"home.",
"The",
"Kruger",
"government's",
"decision",
"to",
"tax",
"these",
"so-called",
"uitlanders",
"without",
"any",
"kind",
"of",
"legislative",
"representation",
"was",
"one",
"of",
"the",
"many",
"reasons",
"behind",
"the",
"outbreak",
"of",
"the",
"Second",
"Boer",
"War.",
"Cousin",
"Jack,",
"as",
"the",
"Cornishman",
"was",
"known,",
"also",
"brought",
"a",
"strong",
"rugby",
"tradition,",
"the",
"Cornish",
"pasty",
"and",
"a",
"few",
"other",
"elements",
"of",
"Cornish",
"culture",
"to",
"South",
"Africa",
"that",
"can",
"still",
"be",
"found",
"today.",
"Indeed,",
"there",
"is",
"an",
"area",
"known",
"as",
"New",
"Redruth",
"in",
"Johannesburg",
"and",
"one",
"area",
"of",
"Soweto",
"bears",
"a",
"Cornish",
"language",
"name,",
"Baragwanath.",
"Later",
"Cornish",
"migration",
"to",
"South",
"Africa",
"could",
"be",
"viewed",
"as",
"part",
"of",
"a",
"more",
"general",
"trend",
"of",
"emigration",
"from",
"the",
"British",
"Isles",
"and",
"is",
"thus",
"harder",
"to",
"gauge.",
"The",
"prevalence",
"of",
"Cornish",
"surnames,",
"e.g.",
"Tregowning,",
"amongst",
"people",
"of",
"all",
"races,",
"especially",
"in",
"the",
"Cape",
"of",
"Good",
"Hope,",
"is",
"further",
"testimony",
"to",
"the",
"Cornish",
"contribution",
"to",
"South",
"Africa."
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[
"There",
"are",
"8",
"major",
"temples",
"in",
"Baroli",
"and",
"a",
"ninth",
"about",
"one",
"kilometre",
"away.",
"Four",
"temples",
"are",
"dedicated",
"to",
"Shiva",
"(including",
"Ghateshwara",
"Mahadeva",
"Temple),",
"two",
"to",
"Durga",
"and",
"one",
"each",
"to",
"Shiva-Trimurti,",
"Vishnu",
"and",
"Ganesha."
] | [
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[
"Croaghaun",
"is",
"the",
"most",
"westerly",
"peak",
"of",
"Achill",
"Island,",
"and",
"its",
"highest",
"mountain.",
"Its",
"cliffs",
"lie",
"on",
"the",
"northern",
"slope",
"of",
"the",
"mountain.",
"The",
"cliffs",
"at",
"Croaghaun",
"can",
"only",
"be",
"seen",
"by",
"hiking",
"around",
"or",
"to",
"the",
"summit",
"of",
"the",
"mountain,",
"or",
"from",
"the",
"sea.",
"They",
"are",
"part",
"of",
"a",
"sequence",
"of",
"sheer",
"rock",
"faces",
"which",
"start",
"south",
"of",
"Keem",
"Bay",
"and",
"loop",
"around",
"the",
"uninhabited",
"north-west",
"of",
"the",
"island,",
"by",
"Achill",
"Head",
"and",
"Saddle",
"Head,",
"and",
"east",
"to",
"Slievemore,",
"occasionally",
"dropping",
"vertically",
"into",
"the",
"waters",
"of",
"the",
"Atlantic",
"Ocean."
] | [
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[
"Al-Aqsa",
"Mosque",
"(the",
"Farthest",
"Mosque)",
"is",
"a",
"mosque",
"which",
"sits",
"on",
"the",
"al-Ḥaram",
"al-Šarīf",
"(the",
"Noble",
"Sanctuary)",
"in",
"the",
"Old",
"City",
"of",
"Jerusalem,",
"and",
"is",
"a",
"holy",
"site",
"in",
"both",
"Shia",
"and",
"Sunni",
"Islam.",
"The",
"silver",
"domed",
"al",
"Aqsa",
"Mosque",
"sits,",
"along",
"with",
"the",
"Dome",
"of",
"the",
"Rock,",
"on",
"the",
"Temple",
"Mount,",
"the",
"holiest",
"site",
"in",
"Judaism,",
"the",
"place",
"where",
"the",
"Temple",
"is",
"generally",
"accepted",
"to",
"have",
"stood."
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[
"Osorno",
"is",
"a",
"city",
"located",
"in",
"southern",
"Chile",
"a",
"territory",
"of",
"northern",
"Patagonia",
"in",
"the",
"Los",
"Lagos",
"Region.",
"The",
"Chilean",
"Patagonia",
"starts",
"at",
"Latitude",
"39°",
"South",
"in",
"Valdivia",
"and",
"then",
"it",
"continues",
"through",
"the",
"Chiloe",
"Island",
"and",
"the",
"fiords",
"that",
"continue",
"its",
"course",
"south",
"through",
"the",
"Pacific",
"Ocean",
"and",
"the",
"Cordillera",
"de",
"los",
"Andes",
"until",
"it",
"reaches",
"Latitude",
"56°",
"South",
"at",
"Cape",
"Horn.The",
"province",
"possesses",
"one",
"of",
"the",
"most",
"frequented",
"mountain",
"passes",
"of",
"Chile,",
"the",
"Cardenal",
"Antonio",
"Samoré",
"Pass",
"which",
"links",
"the",
"province",
"with",
"Villa",
"La",
"Angostura",
"and",
"San",
"Carlos",
"de",
"Bariloche",
"in",
"Argentina."
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[
"Meszah",
"Peak",
"is",
"a",
"volcanic",
"cone",
"located",
"north",
"of",
"Telegraph",
"Creek",
"and",
"southwest",
"of",
"Zus",
"Mountain",
"in",
"British",
"Columbia,",
"Canada.",
"It",
"is",
"the",
"highest",
"peak",
"of",
"the",
"Level",
"Mountain",
"Range,",
"a",
"cluster",
"of",
"bare",
"peaks",
"on",
"the",
"summit",
"of",
"the",
"massive",
"Level",
"Mountain",
"shield",
"volcano,",
"which",
"forms",
"the",
"most",
"voluminous",
"and",
"most",
"persistent",
"eruptive",
"centre",
"in",
"the",
"Northern",
"Cordilleran",
"Volcanic",
"Province."
] | [
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