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[
"A",
"second",
"cycle",
"of",
"volcanic",
"eruptions,",
"known",
"as",
"the",
"Roque",
"Nublo",
"cycle,",
"took",
"place",
"between",
"4.5",
"and",
"3.4",
"million",
"years",
"ago.",
"This",
"shorter",
"cycle",
"emitted",
"about",
".",
"Most",
"of",
"the",
"inland",
"peaks",
"were",
"formed",
"by",
"erosion",
"from",
"these",
"materials.",
"This",
"period",
"also",
"started",
"with",
"fissural",
"basalts,",
"but",
"ended",
"with",
"violent",
"eruptions",
"of",
"pyroclastic",
"flows.",
"Some",
"phonolitic",
"features,",
"like",
"the",
"Risco",
"Blanco,",
"were",
"also",
"formed",
"in",
"its",
"last",
"stages."
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[
"Through-out",
"the",
"early",
"to",
"mid-20th",
"century,",
"the",
"route",
"from",
"the",
"Cumberland",
"Gap",
"to",
"Tazewell,",
"along",
"with",
"SR",
"33",
"from",
"Tazewell",
"to",
"Knoxville,",
"was",
"part",
"of",
"the",
"infamous",
"Thunder",
"Road,",
"which",
"was",
"used",
"by",
"bootleggers",
"to",
"illegally",
"transport",
"and",
"trade",
"moonshine.",
"The",
"story",
"was",
"later",
"fictionally",
"adapted",
"into",
"a",
"1958",
"crime-drama",
"film",
"and",
"song",
"of",
"the",
"same",
"name."
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[
"South",
"of",
"Trautenstein",
"in",
"the",
"forest",
"is",
"a",
"refuge",
"hut,",
"the",
"Walzenhütte",
"(521",
"m),",
"which",
"is",
"checkpoint",
"50",
"in",
"the",
"Harzer",
"Wandernadel",
"hiking",
"network.",
"Another",
"nearby",
"checkpoint",
"is",
"the",
"Oberharzblick",
"am",
"Buchenberg",
"(Upper",
"Harz",
"view",
"on",
"the",
"Buchenberg",
"hill),",
"which",
"is",
"further",
"south",
"and",
"has",
"good",
"views",
"looking",
"towards",
"the",
"two",
"highest",
"mountains",
"of",
"the",
"Harz:",
"the",
"Wurmberg",
"and",
"the",
"Brocken."
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[
"In",
"Arabia,",
"swords",
"from",
"India",
"were",
"greatly",
"esteemed",
"as",
"being",
"made",
"of",
"the",
"finest",
"steel,",
"and",
"were",
"the",
"favorite",
"weapons",
"of",
"the",
"Mujahideen.",
"The",
"Arab",
"sword",
"known",
"as",
"the",
"closely",
"resembled",
"the",
"Roman",
"gladius.",
"Swords",
"and",
"spears",
"were",
"the",
"major",
"weapons",
"of",
"the",
"Muslims",
"and",
"armour",
"was",
"either",
"mail",
"or",
"leather.",
"In",
"northern",
"Arabia,",
"Roman",
"influence",
"predominated,",
"in",
"eastern",
"Arabia,",
"Persian",
"influence",
"predominated",
"and",
"in",
"Yemen,",
"Indian",
"influence",
"was",
"felt.",
"As",
"the",
"caliphate",
"spread,",
"the",
"Muslims",
"were",
"influenced",
"by",
"the",
"peoples",
"they",
"conquered--the",
"Turks",
"in",
"Central",
"Asia,",
"the",
"Persians,",
"and",
"the",
"Romans",
"in",
"Syria.",
"The",
"Bedouin",
"tribes",
"of",
"Arabia",
"favored",
"archery,",
"though,",
"contrary",
"to",
"popular",
"belief,",
"Bedouin",
"archers",
"usually",
"fought",
"on",
"foot",
"instead",
"of",
"horseback.",
"The",
"Arabs",
"usually",
"fought",
"defensive",
"battles",
"with",
"their",
"archers",
"placed",
"on",
"both",
"flanks.",
"By",
"the",
"Umayyad",
"period,",
"the",
"caliphate",
"had",
"a",
"standing",
"army,",
"including",
"the",
"elite",
"Ahl",
"al-Sham",
"(people",
"of",
"Syria),",
"raised",
"from",
"the",
"Arabs",
"who",
"settled",
"in",
"Syria.",
"The",
"caliphate",
"was",
"divided",
"into",
"a",
"number",
"of",
"jund,",
"or",
"regional",
"armies,",
"stationed",
"in",
"the",
"provinces",
"being",
"made",
"of",
"mostly",
"Arab",
"tribes",
"who",
"were",
"paid",
"monthly",
"by",
"the",
"Diwan",
"al-Jaysh",
"(War",
"Ministry)."
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[
"The",
"Monte",
"Albo",
"(Monte",
"Arbu",
"in",
"Sardinian)",
"is",
"a",
"limestone",
"massif",
"in",
"length",
"in",
"the",
"central",
"eastern",
"portion",
"of",
"Island",
"of",
"Sardinia,",
"Italy."
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[
"Pancharanga",
"Kshetrams",
"(also",
"called",
"Pancharangams,",
"meaning",
"the",
"five",
"Rangams",
"or",
"Ranganathas)",
"is",
"a",
"group",
"of",
"five",
"Hindu",
"temples",
"on",
"the",
"banks",
"of",
"the",
"Kaveri",
"River",
"dedicated",
"to",
"Ranganatha,",
"a",
"form",
"of",
"Vishnu.",
"The",
"five",
"Pancharanga",
"Kshetrams",
"are:",
"The",
"Srirangapatnam",
"called",
"the",
"Adi",
"Ranga,",
"the",
"first",
"temple",
"on",
"the",
"banks",
"of",
"the",
"Kaveri",
"River",
"from",
"the",
"upstream",
"side;",
"the",
"Srirangam",
"(island",
"in",
"Tiruchirappalli)",
"in",
"Tamil",
"Nadu",
"known",
"as",
"Adya",
"Ranga",
"(the",
"last",
"temple),",
"Appalarangam",
"or",
"Koviladi",
"at",
"Tiurppernagar",
"in",
"Tamil",
"Nadu,",
"Parimala",
"Ranganatha",
"Perumal",
"Temple",
"or",
"Mayuram",
"at",
"Indalur,",
"Mayiladuthurai",
"and",
"Vatarangam",
"at",
"Sirkazhi.",
"The",
"Sarangapani",
"temple",
"at",
"Kumbakonam",
"is",
"mentioned",
"in",
"place",
"of",
"Vatarangam",
"in",
"some",
"references.",
"This",
"is",
"the",
"only",
"Divya",
"Desam",
"where",
"Neyyappam",
"is",
"offered",
"to",
"the",
"Lord",
"every",
"night",
"as",
"neivedhyam.",
"There",
"is",
"a",
"belief",
"that",
"childless",
"couples",
"upon",
"praying",
"and",
"offering",
"butter",
"with",
"sugar",
"to",
"the",
"Santhanagopalan",
"deity",
"at",
"the",
"temple",
"are",
"blessed",
"with",
"children."
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[
"The",
"Meidob",
"volcanic",
"field",
"and",
"Jebel",
"Marra",
"with",
"their",
"Holocene",
"eruptions",
"are",
"younger",
"than",
"the",
"Jebel",
"Kussa",
"and",
"Tagabo",
"Hills,",
"which",
"are",
"of",
"Oligocene-Pleistocene",
"and",
"Miocene",
"age",
"respectively.",
"Erosion",
"has",
"exposed",
"their",
"subvolcanic",
"features.",
"The",
"oldest",
"volcanic",
"activity",
"in",
"the",
"region",
"has",
"been",
"dated",
"to",
"36",
"million",
"years",
"ago",
"at",
"Jebel",
"Kussa."
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[
"The",
"Lost",
"River",
"(shown",
"on",
"USGS",
"maps",
"as",
"Moosilauke",
"Brook",
"for",
"part",
"of",
"its",
"course)",
"is",
"a",
"stream",
"located",
"in",
"the",
"White",
"Mountains",
"of",
"New",
"Hampshire",
"in",
"the",
"United",
"States.",
"It",
"is",
"a",
"tributary",
"of",
"the",
"Pemigewasset",
"River,",
"part",
"of",
"the",
"Merrimack",
"River",
"watershed."
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[
"Aetas",
"are",
"found",
"in",
"Zambales,",
"Tarlac,",
"Pampanga,",
"Panay,",
"Bataan,",
"and",
"Nueva",
"Ecija,",
"but",
"were",
"forced",
"to",
"move",
"to",
"resettlement",
"areas",
"in",
"Pampanga",
"and",
"Tarlac",
"following",
"the",
"devastating",
"Mount",
"Pinatubo",
"eruption",
"in",
"June",
"1991."
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[
"Reaching",
"a",
"tranquil",
"forest",
"location,",
"after",
"quenching",
"his",
"thirst",
"from",
"a",
"nearby",
"stream,",
"he",
"sat",
"under",
"a",
"tree",
"in",
"meditation",
"(yoga),",
"concentrating",
"on",
"the",
"paramatma",
"form",
"of",
"Vishnu",
"within",
"his",
"heart",
"as",
"he",
"had",
"been",
"taught",
"by",
"the",
"priests",
"he",
"had",
"served.",
"After",
"some",
"time",
"Narada",
"experienced",
"a",
"vision",
"wherein",
"Narayana",
"(Vishnu)",
"appeared",
"before",
"him,",
"smiling,",
"and",
"spoke",
"that",
"despite",
"having",
"the",
"blessing",
"of",
"seeing",
"him",
"at",
"that",
"very",
"moment,",
"Narada",
"would",
"not",
"be",
"able",
"to",
"see",
"his",
"(Vishnu's)",
"divine",
"form",
"again",
"until",
"he",
"died.",
"Narayana",
"further",
"explained",
"that",
"the",
"reason",
"he",
"had",
"been",
"given",
"a",
"chance",
"to",
"see",
"his",
"form",
"was",
"because",
"his",
"beauty",
"and",
"love",
"would",
"be",
"a",
"source",
"of",
"inspiration",
"and",
"would",
"fuel",
"his",
"dormant",
"desire",
"to",
"be",
"with",
"the",
"lord",
"again.",
"After",
"instructing",
"Narada",
"in",
"this",
"manner,",
"Vishnu",
"then",
"disappeared",
"from",
"his",
"sight.",
"The",
"boy",
"awoke",
"from",
"his",
"meditation",
"both",
"thrilled",
"and",
"disappointed."
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[
"The",
"presence",
"of",
"a",
"high",
"barrage",
"at",
"the",
"foot",
"of",
"Kastelberg",
"since",
"1983",
"has",
"resulted",
"in",
"the",
"appearance",
"of",
"the",
"lac",
"de",
"la",
"Lande.",
"It",
"collects",
"water",
"from",
"several",
"sources",
"via",
"conduits,",
"and",
"supplies",
"the",
"La",
"Bresse",
"commune",
"with",
"its",
"energy."
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[
"As",
"of",
"August",
"2017,",
"the",
"Royal",
"Bank",
"of",
"Scotland",
"is",
"in",
"the",
"process",
"of",
"adopting",
"a",
"new",
"series",
"of",
"banknotes.",
"These",
"will",
"be",
"made",
"of",
"polymer.",
"Two",
"(the",
"£5",
"and",
"£10",
"notes)",
"have",
"already",
"been",
"released,",
"whilst",
"a",
"new",
"£20",
"note",
"is",
"being",
"designed.",
"The",
"£5",
"note",
"shows",
"Nan",
"Shepherd",
"on",
"the",
"obverse",
"accompanied",
"by",
"a",
"quote",
"from",
"her",
"book",
"'The",
"Living",
"Mountain',",
"and",
"the",
"Cairngorms",
"in",
"the",
"background.",
"The",
"reverse",
"displays",
"two",
"mackerel,",
"with",
"an",
"excerpt",
"from",
"the",
"poem",
"(The",
"Choice)",
"by",
"Scottish",
"Gaelic",
"poet",
"Sorley",
"MacLean.",
"The",
"obverse",
"of",
"the",
"£10",
"note",
"shows",
"Mary",
"Somerville,",
"with",
"a",
"quote",
"from",
"her",
"work",
"'The",
"Connection",
"of",
"the",
"Physical",
"Sciences',",
"and",
"Burntisland",
"beach",
"in",
"the",
"background.",
"The",
"reverse",
"displays",
"two",
"otters",
"and",
"an",
"excerpt",
"from",
"the",
"poem",
"'Moorings'",
"by",
"Norman",
"MacCaig.",
"The",
"obverse",
"of",
"the",
"£20",
"note,",
"to",
"be",
"introduced",
"in",
"2020,",
"will",
"show",
"Catherine",
"Cranston."
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[
"The",
"ecoregion",
"covers",
"an",
"area",
"of",
"4,693",
"km².",
"The",
"islands",
"are",
"mountainous",
"and",
"volcanic",
"in",
"origin.",
"Teide",
"on",
"Tenerife",
"reaches",
"3,718",
"m,",
"Roque",
"de",
"los",
"Muchachos",
"on",
"La",
"Palma",
"2,426",
"m,",
"Morro",
"de",
"la",
"Agujereada",
"on",
"Gran",
"Canaria",
"1,956",
"m,",
"Pico",
"de",
"Malpaso",
"on",
"El",
"Hierro",
"1,501",
"m,",
"and",
"Garajonay",
"on",
"La",
"Gomera",
"1,487",
"m."
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[
"The",
"next",
"king,",
"Ashurnasirpal",
"II",
"(883-859",
"BC),",
"embarked",
"on",
"a",
"vast",
"program",
"of",
"expansion.",
"During",
"his",
"rule,",
"Assyria",
"recovered",
"much",
"of",
"the",
"territory",
"that",
"it",
"had",
"lost",
"around",
"1100",
"BC",
"at",
"the",
"end",
"of",
"the",
"Middle",
"Assyrian",
"period.",
"Ashurnasirpal",
"II",
"also",
"campaigned",
"in",
"the",
"Zagros",
"Mountains",
"in",
"modern",
"Iran,",
"repressing",
"a",
"revolt",
"against",
"Assyrian",
"rule",
"by",
"the",
"Lullubi",
"and",
"Gutians.",
"The",
"Assyrians",
"began",
"boasting",
"in",
"their",
"ruthlessness",
"around",
"this",
"time.",
"Ashurnasirpal",
"II",
"also",
"moved",
"his",
"capital",
"to",
"the",
"city",
"of",
"Kalhu",
"(Calah/Nimrud).",
"The",
"palaces,",
"temples",
"and",
"other",
"buildings",
"raised",
"by",
"him",
"bear",
"witness",
"to",
"a",
"considerable",
"development",
"of",
"wealth",
"and",
"art.",
"Ashurnasirpal",
"II",
"introduced",
"a",
"policy",
"of",
"mass",
"deportation",
"of",
"conquered",
"people,",
"which",
"continued",
"on",
"a",
"greatly",
"increased",
"scale",
"under",
"his",
"son,",
"Shalmaneser",
"III."
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[
"Temple",
"of",
"the",
"goddess",
"Ambabai",
"was",
"built",
"during",
"Chalukya",
"reign.",
"Mounted",
"on",
"a",
"stone",
"platform,",
"the",
"murti",
"of",
"the",
"crowned",
"goddess",
"is",
"made",
"of",
"gemstone",
"and",
"weighs",
"about",
"40",
"kilograms.",
"The",
"image",
"of",
"Mahalakshmi",
"carved",
"in",
"black",
"stone",
"is",
"3",
"feet",
"in",
"height.",
"The",
"Shri",
"Yantra",
"is",
"carved",
"on",
"one",
"of",
"the",
"walls",
"in",
"the",
"temple.",
"A",
"stone",
"lion",
"(the",
"vahana",
"of",
"the",
"goddess),",
"stands",
"behind",
"the",
"statue.",
"The",
"crown",
"contains",
"an",
"image",
"of",
"the",
"Sheshnag,",
"the",
"serpent",
"of",
"Vishnu."
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[
"Sauyr",
"Zhotasy",
"(,",
"Saýyr",
"jotasy),",
"also",
"known",
"as",
"Muz",
"Tau",
"(),",
"is",
"the",
"highest",
"point",
"in",
"the",
"Saur",
"Range,",
"and",
"of",
"the",
"entire",
"Saur-Tarbagatai",
"mountain",
"system,",
"part",
"of",
"the",
"Tien",
"Shan,",
"on",
"the",
"border",
"between",
"Kazakhstan",
"and",
"China.",
"It",
"lies",
"southeast",
"of",
"Zaysan",
"Lake.",
"Despite",
"its",
"low",
"elevation,",
"it",
"is",
"well",
"separated",
"from",
"higher",
"ranges",
"in",
"its",
"area",
"(the",
"Saur-Tarbagatai",
"System",
"being",
"separated",
"from",
"the",
"Altai",
"Mountains",
"by",
"the",
"Irtysh",
"River",
"valley,",
"and",
"from",
"the",
"Dzungarian",
"Alatau,",
"by",
"the",
"Dzungarian",
"Gate);",
"it",
"is",
"therefore",
"ranked",
"highly",
"by",
"topographic",
"prominence."
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[
"In",
"September",
"2004,",
"during",
"Hurricane",
"Ivan,",
"strong",
"winds",
"streamed",
"through",
"the",
"saddle",
"between",
"Herman",
"Point",
"and",
"Blue",
"Knob.",
"Many",
"of",
"the",
"larger",
"trees",
"were",
"blown",
"down,",
"opening",
"holes",
"in",
"the",
"forest",
"canopy."
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[
"When",
"the",
"Emperor",
"travels",
"between",
"the",
"Imperial",
"Palace",
"and",
"the",
"Diet,",
"he",
"is",
"escorted",
"by",
"police",
"motorcade,",
"police",
"cars,",
"and",
"an",
"open",
"limousine",
"accompanied",
"by",
"Imperial",
"Palace",
"guards",
"and",
"law",
"enforcement",
"officials",
"from",
"the",
"Tokyo",
"police",
"department.",
"Diet",
"guards",
"put",
"on",
"white",
"ceremonial",
"robes",
"in",
"the",
"summer",
"and",
"black",
"robes",
"in",
"the",
"winter",
"on",
"the",
"day",
"of",
"the",
"Emperor's",
"visit.",
"It",
"is",
"said",
"that",
"Mount",
"Fuji",
"could",
"be",
"viewed",
"from",
"the",
"windows",
"of",
"Gokyūshō",
"before",
"office",
"buildings",
"blocked",
"the",
"view.",
"Much",
"of",
"the",
"interiors",
"of",
"the",
"Diet",
"building",
"are",
"designed",
"by",
"Naigai",
"Technos",
"Co."
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[
"According",
"to",
"the",
"belief",
"of",
"Payyannur",
"Hindus,",
"the",
"wearing",
"of",
"the",
"sacred",
"ring",
"can",
"awaken",
"the",
"power",
"of",
"three",
"gods",
"of",
"Hinduism:",
"Brahma,",
"Shiva",
"and",
"Vishnu."
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[
"Allmend",
"is",
"a",
"request",
"stop",
"railway",
"station",
"in",
"the",
"municipality",
"of",
"Lauterbrunnen",
"in",
"the",
"Swiss",
"canton",
"of",
"Bern.",
"The",
"station",
"is",
"on",
"the",
"Wengernalpbahn",
"(WAB),",
"whose",
"trains",
"operate",
"from",
"Lauterbrunnen",
"to",
"Kleine",
"Scheidegg",
"via",
"Wengen."
] | [
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[
"In",
"the",
"left-most",
"sector,",
"the",
"Americans",
"did",
"manage",
"to",
"achieve",
"one",
"of",
"their",
"objectives",
"for",
"the",
"battle",
"that",
"day.",
"Led",
"by",
"Col.",
"Harry",
"B.",
"Harry",
"the",
"Horse",
"Liversedge,",
"the",
"28th",
"Marines",
"drove",
"across",
"the",
"island",
"at",
"its",
"narrowest",
"width,",
"around",
",",
"thereby",
"isolating",
"the",
"Japanese",
"dug",
"in",
"on",
"Mount",
"Suribachi."
] | [
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[
"Garrett",
"Madison",
"(born",
"November",
"3,",
"1978)",
"is",
"an",
"American",
"mountaineer",
"and",
"guide.",
"Madison",
"began",
"guiding",
"professionally",
"in",
"1999",
"on",
"Mount",
"Rainier,",
"and",
"his",
"company,",
"Madison",
"Mountaineering,",
"specializes",
"in",
"climbs",
"on",
"Mount",
"Everest",
"and",
"other",
"high",
"altitude",
"peaks,",
"operates",
"on",
"the",
"highest",
"peaks",
"on",
"all",
"seven",
"continents,",
"and",
"also",
"provides",
"training",
"programs",
"and",
"summit",
"climbs",
"in",
"Washington",
"State.",
"On",
"May",
"19-20,",
"2011,",
"he",
"reached",
"the",
"summit",
"of",
"Mt",
"Everest",
"on",
"his",
"fourth",
"successful",
"attempt",
"as",
"expedition",
"leader",
"and",
"guide",
"for",
"Alpine",
"Ascents",
"International,",
"and",
"reached",
"the",
"summit",
"of",
"Lhotse",
"(the",
"fourth",
"highest",
"mountain",
"in",
"the",
"world)",
"21",
"hours",
"later",
"as",
"guide",
"to",
"climber",
"Tom",
"Halliday.",
"Also",
"on",
"the",
"expedition",
"was",
"guide",
"Michael",
"Horst",
"who",
"made",
"both",
"summits",
"as",
"well",
"in",
"under",
"a",
"24-hour",
"period,",
"a",
"few",
"days",
"earlier.",
"This",
"was",
"the",
"first",
"time",
"that",
"both",
"Everest",
"and",
"Lhotse",
"were",
"summited",
"together",
"in",
"less",
"than",
"24",
"hours,",
"and",
"Madison",
"repeated",
"the",
"double",
"header",
"feat",
"again",
"in",
"2013,",
"the",
"only",
"person",
"to",
"do",
"so",
"twice.",
"In",
"2014,",
"Madison",
"led",
"the",
"first",
"successfully",
"guided",
"ascent",
"of",
"K2,",
"reaching",
"the",
"summit",
"with",
"two",
"climbers",
"and",
"three",
"Sherpas",
"on",
"July",
"27,",
"2014.",
"On",
"22",
"July",
"2018,",
"Madison",
"successfully",
"led",
"a",
"team",
"of",
"24",
"to",
"the",
"summit",
"of",
"K2",
"and",
"became",
"the",
"first",
"American",
"to",
"summit",
"K2",
"more",
"than",
"once.",
"Madison",
"also",
"regularly",
"guides",
"many",
"7",
"Summits",
"expeditions",
"such",
"as",
"Carstensz",
"Pyramid,",
"Aconcagua,",
"Vinson",
"Massif,",
"Kilimanjaro",
"and",
"Elbrus",
"during",
"the",
"year."
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[
"Walker",
"Pass",
"is",
"a",
"National",
"Historic",
"Landmark,",
"and",
"is",
"under",
"the",
"stewardship",
"of",
"the",
"Bureau",
"of",
"Land",
"Management."
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[
"The",
"volcanic",
"field",
"covers",
"an",
"area",
"of",
"about",
"and",
"consists",
"of",
"about",
"100",
"observed",
"volcanic",
"cones",
"with",
"associated",
"lava",
"flows.",
"The",
"volcanic",
"cones",
"range",
"from",
"shield-like",
"to",
"steep",
"to",
"lava",
"dome-like",
"and",
"long",
"ridges",
"and",
"lava",
"flows",
"range",
"from",
"lava",
"lakes",
"forming",
"flat-topped",
"cones",
"to",
"over",
"long",
"lava",
"flows",
"despite",
"the",
"flat",
"terrain;",
"small",
"hills",
"in",
"the",
"lava",
"flows",
"may",
"be",
"vents.",
"The",
"average",
"thickness",
"of",
"the",
"lava",
"flows",
"probably",
"amounts",
"to",
"either",
"less",
"than",
"or",
"about",
".",
"Fissure",
"vents",
"also",
"occur",
"in",
"the",
"field;",
"one",
"of",
"these",
"has",
"been",
"the",
"source",
"of",
"a",
"lava",
"flow.",
"Owing",
"to",
"the",
"sizes",
"of",
"the",
"lava",
"flows,",
"the",
"field",
"has",
"also",
"been",
"called",
"a",
"flood",
"basalt",
"in",
"analogy",
"to",
"its",
"usually",
"much",
"larger",
"continent-based",
"counterparts.",
"The",
"volcanoes",
"are",
"located",
"among",
"Cretaceous",
"seamounts",
"and",
"sediment-covered",
"seafloor,",
"which",
"forms",
"kipukas",
"between",
"the",
"lava",
"flows.",
"In",
"turn,",
"lava",
"flows",
"are",
"covered",
"with",
"over",
"thick",
"sediments.",
"A",
"noticeable",
"swell",
"where",
"clusters",
"of",
"volcanic",
"cones",
"occur",
"may",
"reflect",
"the",
"presence",
"of",
"sills.",
"The",
"total",
"volume",
"of",
"the",
"volcanic",
"field",
"is",
"about",
",",
"much",
"less",
"than",
"a",
"typical",
"Hawaiian",
"shield",
"stage",
"volcano,",
"and",
"rocks",
"occur",
"in",
"the",
"form",
"of",
"e.g.",
"glass",
"shards,",
"pillow",
"lavas,",
"scoria",
"and",
"volcaniclastic",
"material.",
"A",
"seismic",
"velocity",
"anomaly",
"at",
"depth",
"appears",
"to",
"be",
"associated",
"with",
"the",
"North",
"Arch",
"volcanic",
"field."
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[
"Mullaghmeen",
"lies",
"in",
"the",
"northern",
"tip",
"of",
"County",
"Westmeath,",
"just",
"inside",
"the",
"border",
"with",
"County",
"Meath,",
"and",
"looks",
"into",
"the",
"northern",
"Lough",
"Sheelin,",
"which",
"forms",
"the",
"border",
"with",
"County",
"Cavan.",
"The",
"hill",
"is",
"16",
"km",
"north",
"of",
"the",
"town",
"of",
"Castlepollard.",
"At",
",",
"the",
"summit",
"of",
"Mullaghmeen",
"is",
"the",
"highest",
"point",
"in",
"County",
"Westmeath,",
"however,",
"it",
"is",
"the",
"lowest",
"county",
"top",
"in",
"Ireland.",
"The",
"soil",
"of",
"Mullaghmeen",
"is",
"limestone,",
"and",
"in",
"1936",
"the",
"Department",
"of",
"Agriculture",
"decided",
"it",
"would",
"be",
"suited",
"to",
"the",
"planting",
"of",
"deciduous",
"trees,",
"and",
"created",
"the",
"400",
"ha",
"Mullaghmeen",
"Forest,",
"the",
"largest",
"planted",
"beech",
"forest",
"in",
"Europe."
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[
"On",
"4",
"April",
"1945",
"his",
"Division",
"Commander,",
"Colonel",
"Shah",
"Nawaz",
"Khan,",
"asked",
"Khan",
"to",
"return",
"from",
"Khabok",
"to",
"Popa.",
"By",
"then",
"4th",
"Guerrilla",
"regiment",
"had",
"been",
"in",
"that",
"area",
"waging",
"guerrilla",
"warfare",
"for",
"over",
"five",
"weeks.",
"Mount",
"Popa",
"and",
"Kyaukpadaung",
"was",
"one",
"pocket",
"of",
"resistance,",
"which",
"had",
"so",
"far",
"defied",
"all",
"British",
"attacks.",
"Under",
"constant",
"raids",
"by",
"INA",
"the",
"British",
"forces",
"were",
"forced",
"to",
"use",
"longer",
"routes",
"that",
"caused",
"the",
"British",
"loss",
"of",
"time,",
"greater",
"consumption",
"of",
"petroleum",
"products",
"and",
"frequent",
"breakdowns",
"of",
"vehicles."
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[
"In",
"selectively",
"logged",
"eucalypt",
"forests",
"in",
"the",
"central",
"highlands",
"of",
"Victoria,",
"it",
"has",
"been",
"estimated",
"that",
"about",
"3-5%",
"of",
"the",
"forest",
"area",
"is",
"moderately",
"to",
"severely",
"affected",
"by",
"Armillaria",
"root",
"rot",
"caused",
"by",
"A.",
"luteobubalina.",
"A",
"review",
"of",
"eucalypt",
"plantations",
"planted",
"in",
"New",
"South",
"Wales",
"from",
"1994",
"to",
"2005",
"found",
"that",
"infection",
"by",
"A.",
"luteobubalina",
"was",
"rare,",
"and",
"only",
"accounted",
"for",
"1%",
"of",
"mortality",
"in",
"total.",
"In",
"this",
"instance,",
"the",
"cases",
"had",
"been",
"restricted",
"to",
"Eucalyptus",
"nitens",
"on",
"the",
"Dorrigo",
"Plateau.",
"Unlike",
"other",
"Armillaria",
"species",
"found",
"in",
"Australia's",
"native",
"forests,",
"which",
"require",
"a",
"host",
"tree",
"to",
"become",
"weakened",
"by",
"prior",
"infection",
"by",
"a",
"different",
"species,",
"A.",
"luteobubalina",
"is",
"a",
"primary",
"pathogen,",
"and",
"can",
"infect",
"healthy",
"trees.",
"Tree",
"roots",
"may",
"be",
"infected",
"for",
"years",
"before",
"showing",
"above-ground",
"symptoms,",
"making",
"it",
"difficult",
"to",
"accurately",
"assess",
"the",
"true",
"extent",
"of",
"disease",
"in",
"a",
"forest",
"stand.",
"Surveys",
"are",
"usually",
"conducted",
"in",
"autumn,",
"to",
"coincide",
"with",
"the",
"appearance",
"of",
"fruit",
"bodies;",
"infection",
"is",
"assessed",
"by",
"the",
"presence",
"of",
"basal",
"scars",
"on",
"the",
"trees,",
"and",
"the",
"appearance",
"of",
"fruit",
"bodies.",
"Several",
"factors,",
"however—such",
"as",
"cost,",
"variable",
"on-site",
"conditions,",
"and",
"non-symptomatic",
"diseased",
"trees—make",
"it",
"difficult",
"for",
"such",
"surveys",
"to",
"reliably",
"detect",
"all",
"infections.",
"One",
"study",
"showed",
"that",
"above-ground",
"examinations",
"detected",
"only",
"50%",
"of",
"the",
"trees",
"actually",
"infected,",
"leading",
"to",
"underestimation",
"of",
"the",
"incidence",
"of",
"true",
"infection",
"by",
"20-40%.",
"The",
"study",
"used",
"more",
"intensive",
"surveying",
"methods",
"to",
"determine",
"that",
"25-",
"to",
"30-year-old",
"karri",
"regrowth",
"forests",
"in",
"western",
"Australia",
"showed",
"an",
"average",
"of",
"40-45%",
"incidence",
"of",
"infection."
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[
"New",
"Zealand",
"contains",
"the",
"world's",
"strongest",
"concentration",
"of",
"youthful",
"rhyolitic",
"volcanoes,",
"and",
"voluminous",
"sheets",
"blanket",
"much",
"of",
"the",
"North",
"Island.",
"The",
"earliest",
"historically-dated",
"eruption",
"was",
"at",
"Whakaari/White",
"Island",
"in",
"1826,",
"followed",
"in",
"1886",
"by",
"the",
"country's",
"largest",
"historical",
"eruption",
"at",
"Mount",
"Tarawera.",
"Much",
"of",
"the",
"region",
"north",
"of",
"New",
"Zealand's",
"North",
"Island",
"is",
"made",
"up",
"of",
"seamounts",
"and",
"small",
"islands,",
"including",
"16",
"submarine",
"volcanoes.",
"In",
"the",
"last",
"1.6",
"million",
"years,",
"most",
"of",
"New",
"Zealand's",
"volcanism",
"is",
"from",
"the",
"Taupo",
"Volcanic",
"Zone."
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[
"The",
"oldest",
"rocks",
"of",
"Scotland",
"are",
"the",
"Lewisian",
"gneisses,",
"which",
"were",
"formed",
"in",
"the",
"Precambrian",
"period,",
"up",
"to",
"3,000",
"Ma",
"(million",
"years",
"ago).",
"They",
"are",
"among",
"the",
"oldest",
"rocks",
"in",
"the",
"world.",
"They",
"form",
"the",
"basement",
"to",
"the",
"west",
"of",
"the",
"Moine",
"Thrust",
"on",
"the",
"mainland,",
"in",
"the",
"Outer",
"Hebrides",
"and",
"on",
"the",
"islands",
"of",
"Coll",
"and",
"Tiree.",
"These",
"rocks",
"are",
"largely",
"igneous",
"in",
"origin,",
"mixed",
"with",
"metamorphosed",
"marble,",
"quartzite",
"and",
"mica",
"schist",
"and",
"intruded",
"by",
"later",
"basaltic",
"dykes",
"and",
"granite",
"magma.",
"One",
"of",
"these",
"intrusions",
"forms",
"the",
"summit",
"plateau",
"of",
"the",
"mountain",
"Roineabhal",
"in",
"Harris.",
"The",
"rock",
"here",
"is",
"anorthosite,",
"and",
"is",
"similar",
"in",
"composition",
"to",
"rocks",
"found",
"in",
"the",
"mountains",
"of",
"the",
"Moon."
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[
"Pic",
"de",
"Contraix",
"is",
"a",
"mountain",
"of",
"Catalonia,",
"Spain.",
"Located",
"in",
"the",
"Pyrenees,",
"it",
"has",
"an",
"altitude",
"of",
"above",
"sea",
"level."
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[
"The",
"higher",
"section",
"of",
"the",
"Far",
"Eastern",
"Fells",
"can",
"best",
"be",
"thought",
"of",
"as",
"a",
"part",
"of",
"the",
"great",
"horseshoe",
"of",
"fells",
"surrounding",
"the",
"Ullswater",
"catchment,",
"continuing",
"on",
"from",
"the",
"main",
"spine",
"of",
"the",
"Eastern",
"Fells",
"on",
"the",
"other",
"side",
"of",
"Kirkstone.",
"First,",
"directly",
"above",
"the",
"Inn",
"at",
"the",
"summit",
"of",
"the",
"pass,",
"is",
"Stony",
"Cove",
"Pike,",
"known",
"to",
"devotees",
"of",
"Wainwright",
"by",
"its",
"alternative",
"name",
"of",
"Caudale",
"Moor.",
"Swinging",
"gradually",
"northward",
"the",
"ridge",
"continues",
"over",
"Thornthwaite",
"Crag,",
"High",
"Street,",
"Rampsgill",
"Head",
"and",
"High",
"Raise.",
"The",
"western,",
"Ullswater,",
"side",
"of",
"the",
"ridge",
"is",
"characterised",
"by",
"the",
"steep",
"U-shaped",
"valleys",
"of",
"Martindale",
"running",
"north",
"to",
"the",
"lake,",
"rough",
"grass,",
"heather",
"and",
"bracken",
"being",
"the",
"principal",
"terrain.",
"On",
"the",
"eastern",
"flanks",
"are",
"deep",
"corries,",
"sharp",
"ridges",
"and",
"a",
"great",
"deal",
"of",
"exposed",
"rock,",
"looking",
"down",
"on",
"the",
"Haweswater",
"Reservoir.",
"North",
"of",
"High",
"Raise",
"the",
"ridge",
"descends",
"gradually",
"northward,",
"gradually",
"assuming",
"a",
"moorland",
"character",
"as",
"it",
"passes",
"over",
"Wether",
"Hill",
"and",
"Loadpot",
"Hill",
"before",
"petering",
"out",
"altogether",
"near",
"Pooley",
"Bridge.",
"Only",
"above",
"the",
"shore",
"of",
"Ullswater",
"does",
"a",
"trace",
"of",
"Lakeland",
"remain,",
"with",
"the",
"steep",
"faces",
"of",
"Arthur's",
"Pike",
"and",
"Bonscale",
"Pike",
"looming",
"over",
"the",
"lake."
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[
"In",
"the",
"19th",
"century,",
"towards",
"the",
"end",
"of",
"the",
"Little",
"Ice",
"Age,",
"a",
"large",
"glacier,",
"the",
"Plattachferner,",
"covered",
"almost",
"the",
"entire",
"Zugspitzplatt",
"between",
"the",
"Jubiläumsgrat",
"arête",
"and",
"the",
"Plattspitzen",
"peaks.",
"It",
"covered",
"an",
"area",
"of",
"about",
"and",
"left",
"behind",
"large",
"moraines",
"during",
"its",
"subsequent",
"retreat",
"that",
"are",
"still",
"visible",
"today."
] | [
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[
"Earlier,",
"the",
"physical",
"separation",
"of",
"the",
"southern",
"portion",
"of",
"Oman",
"from",
"its",
"territory",
"on",
"the",
"Musandam",
"Peninsula",
"was",
"a",
"source",
"of",
"friction",
"between",
"Oman",
"and",
"the",
"various",
"neighboring",
"emirates",
"that",
"became",
"the",
"UAE",
"in",
"1971.",
"Differences",
"over",
"the",
"disputed",
"territory",
"appeared",
"to",
"have",
"subsided",
"after",
"the",
"onset",
"of",
"the",
"Iran-Iraq",
"War",
"in",
"1980."
] | [
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[
"Egyptians",
"used",
"papyrus",
"to",
"make",
"sales",
"messages",
"and",
"wall",
"posters.",
"Commercial",
"messages",
"and",
"political",
"campaign",
"displays",
"have",
"been",
"found",
"in",
"the",
"ruins",
"of",
"Pompeii",
"and",
"Arabia.",
"Lost",
"and",
"found",
"advertising",
"on",
"papyrus",
"was",
"common",
"in",
"Ancient",
"Greece",
"and",
"Ancient",
"Rome.",
"Wall",
"or",
"rock",
"painting",
"for",
"commercial",
"advertising",
"is",
"another",
"manifestation",
"of",
"an",
"ancient",
"advertising",
"form,",
"which",
"is",
"present",
"to",
"this",
"day",
"in",
"many",
"parts",
"of",
"Asia,",
"Africa,",
"and",
"South",
"America.",
"The",
"tradition",
"of",
"wall",
"painting",
"can",
"be",
"traced",
"back",
"to",
"Indian",
"rock",
"art",
"paintings",
"that",
"date",
"back",
"to",
"4000",
"BCE."
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[
"(language?)",
"or",
"(language?)",
"is",
"a",
"valley",
"in",
"the",
"municipality",
"of",
"Rana",
"in",
"Nordland",
"county,",
"Norway.",
"It",
"is",
"a",
"side",
"valley",
"of",
"the",
"Dunderland",
"Valley,",
"and",
"is",
"located",
"in",
"the",
"Saltfjellet",
"mountains,",
"within",
"the",
"Saltfjellet-Svartisen",
"National",
"Park.",
"The",
"river",
"Bjøllåga",
"flows",
"through",
"the",
"valley.",
"The",
"old",
"road",
"across",
"Saltfjellet",
"passed",
"through",
"Bjøllådalen."
] | [
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[
"The",
"Icknield",
"Way",
"Path",
"passes",
"through",
"the",
"village",
"past",
"the",
"church",
"on",
"its",
"110-mile",
"journey",
"from",
"Ivinghoe",
"Beacon",
"in",
"Buckinghamshire",
"to",
"Knettishall",
"Heath",
"in",
"Suffolk.",
"The",
"Icknield",
"Way",
"Trail,",
"a",
"multi-user",
"route",
"for",
"walkers,",
"horse",
"riders",
"and",
"off-road",
"cyclists",
"also",
"passes",
"through",
"the",
"village."
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[
"As",
"a",
"result",
"of",
"the",
"river's",
"low",
"storage",
"capacity",
"in",
"the",
"catchment",
"area",
"in",
"the",
"upper",
"reaches",
"of",
"the",
"Wiese",
"and",
"the",
"combination",
"of",
"sudden",
"snow",
"melts",
"during",
"the",
"föhn",
"and",
"heavy",
"rainfall,",
"flooding",
"used",
"to",
"occur",
"regularly",
"in",
"the",
"past",
"causing",
"great",
"damage",
"to",
"the",
"population,",
"property",
"and",
"the",
"countryside.",
"The",
"increasingly",
"severe",
"floods",
"of",
"the",
"second",
"half",
"of",
"the",
"19th",
"century",
"were",
"put",
"down",
"by",
"contemporary",
"writers",
"to",
"the",
"ruthless",
"deforestation",
"of",
"woods",
"in",
"the",
"Kleine",
"and",
"Grosse",
"Wiese",
"valleys",
"and",
"the",
"desolate",
"and",
"worthless",
"areas",
"on",
"the",
"Feldberg",
"and",
"Belchen,",
"which",
"were",
"clearly",
"unable",
"to",
"retain",
"the",
"amount",
"of",
"water",
"that",
"they",
"had",
"been",
"able",
"to",
"in",
"the",
"past."
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[
"The",
"Sofia",
"Valley",
"(,",
"or",
"Софийско",
"поле,",
"Sofiysko",
"pole)",
"is",
"a",
"valley",
"in",
"central",
"western",
"Bulgaria,",
"bordering",
"Stara",
"Planina",
"to",
"the",
"northeast,",
"the",
"Viskyar,",
"Lyulin,",
"Vitosha",
"and",
"Lozen",
"mountains",
"to",
"the",
"southwest,",
"the",
"Vakarel",
"Mountain",
"to",
"the",
"southeast",
"and",
"the",
"low",
"Slivnitsa",
"Heights",
"to",
"the",
"northwest."
] | [
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[
"The",
"Casibari",
"Rock",
"Formation",
"is",
"located",
"on",
"the",
"island",
"of",
"Aruba,",
"towards",
"the",
"center",
"of",
"the",
"island",
"north",
"of",
"the",
"Hooiberg.",
"The",
"formation",
"is",
"a",
"tourist",
"attraction,",
"similar",
"to",
"the",
"Ayo",
"Rock",
"Formations.",
"The",
"rocks",
"in",
"the",
"formation",
"are",
"composed",
"of",
"quartz",
"diorite.",
"Evidence",
"of",
"prehistoric",
"rock",
"drawings",
"is",
"still",
"visible",
"at",
"the",
"formation."
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[
"According",
"to",
"Irish",
"academic",
"Paul",
"Tempan,",
",",
"meaning",
"the",
"glen",
"of",
"water,",
"is",
"from",
"the",
"glen",
"on",
"the",
"south-east",
"side",
"of",
"this",
"peak.",
"Tempan",
"also",
"notes",
"that",
"on",
"the",
"north-west",
"side",
"in",
"the",
"townland",
"of",
",",
"Benglenisky",
"is",
"known",
"as",
"(meaning",
"Black",
"Peak)",
"or",
"(meaning",
"Black",
"Hill).",
"The",
"green",
"Connemara",
"marble",
"is",
"quarried",
"in",
"Barr",
"na",
"nÓrán,",
"which",
"was",
"first",
"started",
"by",
"Thomas",
"Barnwall",
"Martin",
"in",
"the",
"1820s."
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[
"Balsam",
"Mountain",
"is",
"one",
"of",
"the",
"High",
"Peaks",
"of",
"the",
"Catskill",
"Mountains",
"in",
"the",
"U.S.",
"state",
"of",
"New",
"York.",
"Its",
"exact",
"height",
"has",
"not",
"been",
"determined,",
"so",
"the",
"highest",
"contour",
"line,",
",",
"is",
"usually",
"given",
"as",
"its",
"elevation.",
"It",
"is",
"located",
"in",
"western",
"Ulster",
"County,",
"on",
"the",
"divide",
"between",
"the",
"Hudson",
"and",
"Delaware",
"watersheds.",
"The",
"summit",
"and",
"western",
"slopes",
"of",
"the",
"peak",
"are",
"within",
"the",
"Town",
"of",
"Hardenburgh",
"and",
"its",
"eastern",
"slopes",
"are",
"in",
"Shandaken.",
"The",
"small",
"community",
"of",
"Oliverea",
"is",
"near",
"its",
"base",
"on",
"that",
"side.",
"Most",
"of",
"the",
"mountain",
"is",
"publicly",
"owned,",
"managed",
"by",
"the",
"New",
"York",
"State",
"Department",
"of",
"Environmental",
"Conservation",
"as",
"part",
"of",
"the",
"state",
"Forest",
"Preserve,",
"part",
"of",
"the",
"Big",
"Indian-Beaverkill",
"Range",
"Wilderness",
"Area",
"in",
"the",
"Catskill",
"Park.",
"The",
"summit",
"is",
"on",
"a",
"small",
"corner",
"of",
"private",
"land."
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[
"The",
"mountain",
"with",
"a",
"snow-capped",
"peak",
"is",
"Mount",
"Fuji,",
"which",
"in",
"Japan",
"is",
"considered",
"sacred",
"and",
"a",
"symbol",
"of",
"national",
"identity,",
"as",
"well",
"as",
"a",
"symbol",
"of",
"beauty.",
"Mount",
"Fuji",
"is",
"an",
"iconic",
"figure",
"in",
"many",
"Japanese",
"representations",
"of",
"famous",
"places",
"(meisho-e),",
"as",
"is",
"the",
"case",
"in",
"Hokusai's",
"series",
"of",
"Thirty-six",
"Views",
"of",
"Mount",
"Fuji,",
"which",
"opens",
"with",
"the",
"present",
"scene."
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[
"The",
"subglacial",
"volcanoes",
"can",
"be",
"identified",
"according",
"to",
"type",
"as",
"tuyas",
"(bigger",
"edifices",
"whose",
"upper",
"parts",
"are",
"covered",
"by",
"the",
"products",
"of",
"subaerial",
"eruptions),",
"hyaloclastite",
"ridges",
"(also",
"called",
"tindars)",
"which",
"means",
"elongated",
"subvolcanic",
"volcanic",
"buildings",
"of",
"different",
"sizes",
"(most",
"of",
"them)",
"and",
"cone-like",
"subglacial",
"mounds",
"(very",
"rare).",
"On",
"the",
"other",
"hand,",
"there",
"are",
"many",
"hyaloclastite",
"ridges,",
"actually",
"most",
"of",
"them",
"consisting",
"of",
"mixtures",
"of",
"pillow",
"lavas,",
"hyaloclastite",
"and",
"lapilli",
"tuff.",
"There",
"are",
"also",
"elongated",
"pillow",
"structures,",
"called",
"pillow",
"tindars",
"by",
"Pedersen.",
"Examples",
"on",
"Reykjanes",
"peninsula",
"are",
"Sveifluháls,",
"Núpshlíðarháls,",
"Undirhlíðar,",
"Helgafell",
"(Hafnarfjörður)",
"and",
"Vífilsfell."
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[
"The",
"corridor",
"follows",
"the",
"valley",
"of",
"the",
"Kinzig",
"passing",
"through",
"Hersfeld,",
"Fulda",
"and",
"Bebra,",
"then",
"continues",
"down",
"the",
"Fulda",
"valley",
"to",
"Kassel",
"and",
"finally",
"runs",
"along",
"the",
"course",
"of",
"the",
"Leine",
"to",
"Göttingen.",
"This",
"trough",
"is",
"bounded",
"to",
"the",
"west",
"by",
"the",
"Vogelsberg-Meißner",
"Axis",
"or",
"Hessian",
"Central",
"Uplands",
"and",
"to",
"the",
"east",
"by",
"the",
"Thuringian",
"Highland",
"and",
"Rhön",
"Mountains."
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[
"The",
"Formation",
"is",
"related",
"to",
"the",
"Volcanic",
"Activity",
"Linked",
"to",
"the",
"Karoo-Ferar",
"eruptions",
"on",
"the",
"Lower",
"Jurassic",
"."
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[
"The",
"formation",
"crops",
"out",
"in",
"a",
"limited",
"area",
"of",
"the",
"southwestern",
"Jemez",
"Mountains.",
"Maximum",
"thickness",
"is",
"."
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[
"Yelverton",
"is",
"well",
"known",
"for",
"Roborough",
"Rock",
"-",
"a",
"prominent",
"mass",
"of",
"stone",
"close",
"to",
"the",
"Plymouth",
"road",
"on",
"the",
"fringe",
"of",
"nearby",
"Roborough",
"Down,",
"near",
"the",
"southern",
"end",
"of",
"the",
"airfield.",
"It",
"gave",
"its",
"name",
"to",
"the",
"Rock",
"Hotel,",
"built",
"as",
"a",
"farm",
"during",
"the",
"Elizabethan",
"period,",
"but",
"converted",
"in",
"the",
"1850s",
"to",
"cater",
"for",
"growing",
"tourism",
"in",
"the",
"area.",
"The",
"area",
"to",
"the",
"south",
"and",
"west",
"of",
"the",
"roundabout",
"at",
"the",
"centre",
"of",
"the",
"village",
"was",
"settled",
"in",
"late",
"Victorian",
"and",
"Edwardian",
"times,",
"with",
"many",
"grand",
"and",
"opulent",
"villas.",
"An",
"area",
"developed",
"at",
"about",
"the",
"same",
"time",
"on",
"an",
"odd",
"shaped",
"piece",
"of",
"land",
"to",
"the",
"south",
"of",
"the",
"Tavistock",
"road",
"is",
"known",
"as",
"Leg",
"o'",
"Mutton",
"Corner."
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[
"At",
"least",
"two",
"distinct",
"Middle-earth",
"forests",
"are",
"named",
"Mirkwood",
"in",
"Tolkien's",
"legendarium.",
"One",
"is",
"in",
"the",
"First",
"Age,",
"when",
"the",
"highlands",
"of",
"Dorthonion",
"north",
"of",
"Beleriand",
"became",
"known",
"as",
"Mirkwood",
"after",
"falling",
"under",
"Morgoth's",
"control.",
"The",
"more",
"famous",
"Mirkwood",
"was",
"in",
"Wilderland,",
"east",
"of",
"the",
"river",
"Anduin.",
"It",
"had",
"acquired",
"the",
"name",
"Mirkwood",
"after",
"it",
"fell",
"under",
"the",
"influence",
"of",
"the",
"Necromancer;",
"before",
"that",
"it",
"had",
"been",
"known",
"as",
"Greenwood",
"the",
"Great.",
"This",
"Mirkwood",
"features",
"significantly",
"in",
"The",
"Hobbit",
"and",
"in",
"the",
"film",
"."
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"The",
"film",
"was",
"shot",
"in",
"Tokyo",
"and",
"in",
"and",
"around",
"Lightning",
"Ridge",
"in",
"New",
"South",
"Wales",
",",
"Australia",
"in",
"late",
"1999",
"."
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[
"The",
"first",
"voyage",
"to",
"the",
"Mediterranean",
"by",
"Grønland",
"in",
"1761",
"can",
"be",
"said",
"to",
"be",
"the",
"world's",
"first",
"oceaographic",
"expedition,",
"as",
"the",
"ship",
"had",
"on",
"board",
"a",
"group",
"of",
"scientists",
"appointed",
"by",
"Frederik",
"V",
"for",
"an",
"expedition",
"to",
"Arabia.",
"The",
"group",
"consisted",
"of",
"linguist",
"Frederik",
"Christian",
"von",
"Haven,",
"surveyor",
"Carsten",
"Niebuhr,",
"naturalist",
"Peter",
"Forsskål,",
"physician",
"Christian",
"Carl",
"Kramer,",
"artist",
"and",
"painter",
"Georg",
"Wilhelm",
"Baurenfeind",
"and",
"assistant",
"Lars",
"Berggren.",
"One",
"of",
"the",
"explicit",
"tasks",
"of",
"the",
"expedition",
"was",
"to",
"study",
"and",
"describe",
"the",
"marine",
"life",
"in",
"the",
"open",
"sea,",
"including",
"finding",
"the",
"cause",
"of",
"mareel,",
"or",
"milky",
"seas.",
"For",
"this",
"purpose",
"the",
"expedition",
"was",
"equipped",
"with",
"nets",
"and",
"scrapers,",
"specifically",
"designed",
"to",
"collect",
"samples",
"fom",
"the",
"open",
"waters",
"and",
"the",
"bottom",
"at",
"great",
"depth."
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[
"Their",
"tribal",
"boundaries",
"are",
"said",
"to",
"have",
"extended",
"south",
"of",
"the",
"Tallebudgera",
"Creek",
"to",
"the",
"Tweed",
"River,",
"west",
"to",
"Mt.",
"Wollumbin,",
"and",
"the",
"sea",
"the",
"east."
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"Dukono",
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"the",
"northern",
"part",
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"Halmahera",
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"Indonesia.",
"It",
"has",
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"and",
"is",
"capped",
"by",
"compound",
"craters.",
"During",
"the",
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"in",
"1550,",
"a",
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"flow",
"filled",
"in",
"the",
"strait",
"between",
"Halmahera",
"and",
"the",
"north",
"flank",
"cone",
"of",
"Mount",
"Mamuya.",
"It",
"was",
"an",
"eruption",
"of",
"scale",
"3",
"on",
"VEI.",
"Deaths",
"were",
"reported",
"but",
"the",
"figure",
"is",
"unknown.",
"Smaller",
"eruptions",
"occurred",
"in",
"1719,",
"1868,",
"and",
"1901.",
"Since",
"1933,",
"Dukono",
"has",
"been",
"erupting",
"continuously",
"until",
"the",
"present."
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"While",
"the",
"Inquiry",
"acknowledged",
"that",
"the",
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"Pass",
"(as",
"promised",
"to",
"Italy",
"in",
"the",
"1915",
"Treaty",
"of",
"London)",
"would",
"give",
"Italy",
"the",
"best",
"strategic",
"frontier,",
"it",
"instead",
"recommended",
"a",
"line",
"somewhat",
"to",
"the",
"south",
"of",
"it",
"in",
"order",
"to",
"reduce",
"the",
"number",
"of",
"ethnic",
"Germans",
"who",
"will",
"be",
"put",
"inside",
"of",
"Italy",
"(while",
"still",
"giving",
"Italy",
"a",
"more",
"defensible",
"border",
"in",
"the",
"north",
"than",
"it",
"had",
"before",
"World",
"War",
"I).",
"In",
"addition,",
"it",
"was",
"suggested",
"that",
"Italy",
"be",
"allowed",
"to",
"annex",
"Istria",
"(with",
"its",
"large",
"number",
"of",
"ethnic",
"Italians)",
"but",
"not",
"Italian-majority",
"Fiume",
"due",
"to",
"its",
"importance",
"to",
"Yugoslavia.",
"In",
"addition,",
"it",
"was",
"advised",
"that",
"Italy",
"should",
"end",
"its",
"occupation",
"of",
"Rhodes",
"and",
"the",
"Dodecanese",
"Islands",
"and",
"give",
"these",
"islands",
"to",
"Greece",
"in",
"accordance",
"with",
"the",
"wishes",
"of",
"these",
"islands'",
"inhabitants",
"(something",
"that",
"was",
"ultimately",
"done,",
"but",
"only",
"in",
"1947",
"after",
"the",
"end",
"of",
"World",
"War",
"II).",
"Also,",
"the",
"Inquiry",
"recommended",
"that",
"Italian",
"Libya",
"be",
"given",
"a",
"hinterland",
"adequate",
"for",
"access",
"to",
"the",
"Sudan",
"and",
"its",
"trade."
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[
"The",
"museum",
"is",
"on",
"Museum",
"Hill",
"in",
"Santa",
"Fe",
",",
"and",
"is",
"home",
"to",
"the",
"International",
"Folk",
"Art",
"Market|",
"Santa",
"Fe",
"every",
"July",
"."
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[
"One",
"theory",
"suggests",
"that",
"the",
"Red",
"Deer",
"Cave",
"people",
"were",
"early",
"humans",
"that",
"settled",
"into",
"the",
"region",
"more",
"than",
"100,000",
"years",
"ago",
"and",
"became",
"isolated.",
"The",
"high",
"mountains",
"and",
"deep",
"valleys",
"are",
"ideal",
"in",
"isolating",
"species",
"geographically,",
"so",
"it",
"is",
"possible",
"for",
"a",
"species",
"to",
"migrate",
"to",
"the",
"area",
"and",
"become",
"genetically",
"isolated",
"over",
"time.",
"The",
"environment",
"and",
"climate",
"of",
"Southwest",
"China",
"are",
"unique",
"owing",
"to",
"the",
"tectonic",
"uplift",
"of",
"the",
"Qinghai-Tibetan",
"Plateau.",
"The",
"Yunnan",
"province",
"still",
"today",
"has",
"some",
"of",
"the",
"greatest",
"biodiversity",
"in",
"all",
"of",
"China."
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[
"Widely",
"known",
"for",
"its",
"special",
"ceremonies",
"and",
"sacrifices",
",",
"Mount",
"Tai",
"has",
"seen",
"visits",
"by",
"many",
"poets",
"and",
"literary",
"scholars",
"who",
"have",
"traveled",
"there",
"to",
"gain",
"inspiration",
"."
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[
"Later",
"works,",
"dated",
"less",
"than",
"2000",
"years",
"old,",
"portray",
"domesticated",
"animals,",
"such",
"as",
"oxen",
"and",
"camels.",
"Other",
"engravings",
"portray",
"warriors,",
"known",
"as",
"owoza,",
"dressed",
"in",
"feathers",
"or",
"spiked",
"ornaments",
"and",
"armed",
"with",
"bows,",
"shields,",
"assegai,",
"or",
"traditional",
"knives.",
"Some",
"portray",
"dance",
"scenes.",
"The",
"walls",
"of",
"a",
"canyon",
"near",
"Bardaï",
"have",
"engravings",
"that",
"measure",
"over",
"in",
"height,",
"including",
"that",
"of",
"the",
"man",
"of",
"Gonoa,",
"Gonoa",
"being",
"the",
"name",
"of",
"the",
"enneri",
"that",
"runs",
"through",
"the",
"valley.",
"These",
"primarily",
"show",
"hunting",
"scenes.",
"The",
"paintings,",
"often",
"drawn",
"with",
"a",
"red",
"Faidherbia",
"albida",
"base,",
"signify",
"a",
"turn",
"towards",
"domestication",
"in",
"the",
"Tibesti,",
"because",
"the",
"scenes",
"are",
"more",
"pastoral.",
"The",
"Tibesti",
"art",
"is",
"unique",
"in",
"the",
"Sahara",
"because",
"of",
"the",
"absence",
"of",
"inscriptions,",
"the",
"relative",
"lack",
"of",
"chariots,",
"and",
"the",
"low",
"representation",
"of",
"camels",
"and",
"horses",
"until",
"comparatively",
"recently.",
"The",
"art",
"has",
"remained",
"important",
"to",
"the",
"Toubou;",
"around",
"1200",
"AD,",
"a",
"man",
"named",
"Yerbou",
"engraved",
"a",
"palm",
"leaf",
"into",
"rock,",
"symbolizing",
"his",
"love",
"for",
"a",
"married",
"woman."
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[
"On",
"17",
"February",
"1980,",
"as",
"a",
"member",
"of",
"Polish",
"national",
"expedition",
"led",
"by",
"Andrzej",
"Zawada,",
"Wielicki",
"and",
"fellow",
"climber",
"Leszek",
"Cichy",
"became",
"the",
"first",
"to",
"climb",
"an",
"eight-thousander",
"in",
"the",
"winter.",
"He",
"was",
"also",
"the",
"first",
"to",
"make",
"successful",
"winter",
"ascents",
"of",
"Mount",
"Everest,",
"Kangchenjunga,",
"and",
"Lhotse,",
"three",
"out",
"of",
"four",
"highest",
"mountains",
"in",
"the",
"world",
"(K2",
"remains",
"the",
"only",
"eight-thousander",
"never",
"to",
"have",
"been",
"climbed",
"in",
"winter",
"so",
"far)."
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[
"The",
"Hahamogna",
"inhabited",
"the",
"Verdugo",
"Mountains",
"foothills",
"and",
"San",
"Rafael",
"Hills;",
"the",
"Arroyo",
"Seco",
"in",
"the",
"westernmost",
"San",
"Gabriel",
"Valley",
"area",
"around",
"present",
"day",
"Pasadena",
"and",
"Altadena;",
"and",
"the",
"easternmost",
"San",
"Fernando",
"Valley",
"area",
"north",
"of",
"the",
"Los",
"Angeles",
"River",
"around",
"present",
"day",
"Glendale;",
"all",
"in",
"Los",
"Angeles",
"County,",
"California."
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[
"The",
"monsoon",
"was",
"expected",
"in",
"about",
"three",
"weeks",
"and",
"the",
"gorge",
"would",
"then",
"be",
"completely",
"closed",
"with",
"floods",
"so",
"their",
"exploration",
"of",
"the",
"Sanctuary",
"could",
"only",
"be",
"brief.",
"They",
"had",
"difficulty",
"crossing",
"the",
"Rishi",
"-",
"at",
"this",
"point",
"is",
"the",
"confluence",
"of",
"a",
"northern",
"and",
"southern",
"arm",
"at",
"a",
"height",
"of",
"about",
".",
"To",
"the",
"north",
"the",
"river",
"emerges",
"from",
"a",
"large",
"glacier",
"and",
"it",
"was",
"in",
"this",
"direction",
"they",
"started",
"their",
"survey.",
"They",
"saw",
"for",
"the",
"first",
"time",
"the",
"vast",
"northern",
"face",
"of",
"Nanda",
"Devi",
"-",
"an",
"unbroken",
"sweep",
"of",
".",
"They",
"reached",
"the",
"rim",
"of",
"the",
"northeastern",
"encircling",
"mountains",
"at",
"over",
"and",
"looked",
"over",
"to",
"the",
"east",
"to",
"the",
"Milam",
"Glacier",
"hoping",
"there",
"might",
"be",
"an",
"alternative",
"way",
"out",
"of",
"the",
"Sanctuary.",
"They",
"also",
"went",
"to",
"the",
"northernmost",
"part",
"of",
"the",
"ring",
"but",
"while",
"they",
"were",
"exploring",
"the",
"foothills",
"of",
"Changabang",
"the",
"weather",
"deteriorated",
"and",
"the",
"Sherpas",
"effectively",
"took",
"the",
"lead",
"when",
"both",
"Europeans",
"were",
"ill.",
"On",
"24",
"June",
"the",
"monsoon",
"arrived",
"and",
"they",
"started",
"their",
"retreat,",
"urged",
"on",
"by",
"the",
"Sherpas.",
"In",
"heavy",
"rain",
"they",
"descended",
"the",
"gorge",
"to",
"the",
"Rhamani",
"river",
"in",
"two",
"days.",
"This",
"river",
"had",
"become",
"torrential",
"and",
"they",
"were",
"forced",
"upstream",
"to",
"where",
"they",
"found",
"an",
"easy",
"crossing",
"point",
"and",
"a",
"route",
"back",
"to",
"Dibrughita",
"from",
"where",
"they",
"raced",
"back",
"to",
"civilisation.",
"In",
"a",
"letter",
"Shipton",
"wrote",
"of",
"the",
"Sanctuary",
"There",
"was",
"a",
"tremendous",
"variety",
"of",
"birds",
"and",
"any",
"amount",
"of",
"game",
"-",
"most",
"of",
"which",
"can",
"never",
"have",
"seen",
"a",
"man,",
"and",
"stared",
"at",
"us",
"incredulously.",
"I",
"was",
"glad",
"we",
"did",
"not",
"have",
"guns",
"-",
"it",
"would",
"have",
"been",
"a",
"crime",
"to",
"shoot",
"them.",
"It",
"was",
"perhaps",
"the",
"most",
"wonderful",
"three",
"weeks",
"of",
"my",
"life,",
"and",
"I",
"shall",
"never",
"forget",
"a",
"moment",
"of",
"it..."
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[
"Goshen",
"Pass",
"Natural",
"Area",
"Preserve",
"is",
"owned",
"and",
"maintained",
"by",
"the",
"Virginia",
"Department",
"of",
"Conservation",
"and",
"Recreation.",
"The",
"preserve",
"is",
"open",
"to",
"the",
"public,",
"however",
"as",
"it",
"is",
"contiguous",
"with",
"the",
"Goshen",
"and",
"Little",
"North",
"Mountain",
"Wildlife",
"Management",
"Area",
"(WMA),",
"a",
"WMA",
"access",
"permit",
"is",
"required",
"for",
"parking."
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[
"All",
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"are",
"said",
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"the",
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"with",
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"saying",
"Narmada",
"Ke",
"Kanker",
"utte",
"Sanka",
"(which",
"is",
"a",
"popular",
"saying",
"in",
"the",
"Hindi",
"belt",
"of",
"India)",
"which",
"means",
"that",
"‘pebble",
"stones",
"of",
"Narmada",
"gets",
"a",
"personified",
"form",
"of",
"Shiva'.",
"Thus,",
"these",
"lingam",
"shaped",
"stones,",
"called",
"Banalinga",
"are",
"sought",
"after",
"for",
"daily",
"worship",
"by",
"the",
"Hindus."
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[
"There",
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"a",
"thermal",
"gradation",
"of",
"microorganisms,",
"with",
"the",
"hottest",
"waters",
"supporting",
"Chloroflexus",
"green",
"bacteria",
"and",
"hyperthermophiles,",
"cyanobacteria",
"at",
"less",
"than",
"water",
"temperature",
"and",
"diatoms",
"at",
"even",
"lower",
"temperatures.",
"Microbial",
"mats",
"have",
"been",
"found",
"at",
"other",
"hot",
"springs",
"in",
"the",
"world",
"such",
"as",
"Yellowstone",
"and",
"Steamboat",
"Springs,",
"both",
"in",
"the",
"United",
"States,",
"and",
"New",
"Zealand,",
"but",
"they",
"are",
"thinner",
"at",
"El",
"Tatio."
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[
"Unlike",
"many",
"Scottish",
"peaks,",
"there",
"is",
"no",
"single",
"route",
"up",
"Ben",
"Vorlich",
"that",
"is",
"used",
"to",
"the",
"virtual",
"exclusion",
"of",
"all",
"others.",
"Most",
"walkers",
"elect",
"to",
"follow",
"one",
"of",
"the",
"ridges:",
"several",
"points",
"on",
"the",
"southern",
"ridge",
"may",
"be",
"reached",
"by",
"way",
"of",
"the",
"track",
"leading",
"to",
"Loch",
"Sloy,",
"the",
"Little",
"Hills",
"can",
"be",
"climbed",
"from",
"Ardvorlich",
"on",
"the",
"lochside",
"and",
"an",
"ascent",
"of",
"the",
"northern",
"ridge",
"is",
"usually",
"commenced",
"from",
"a",
"point",
"between",
"Ardlui",
"and",
"Inverarnan."
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[
"It",
"lies",
"in",
"the",
"Aravis",
"Range",
"of",
"the",
"French",
"Alps.",
"The",
"inhabitants",
"are",
"the",
"Saintjeandais",
"or",
"Saintjeandins."
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[
"In",
"Larisa",
"I",
"heard",
"another",
"story,",
"how",
"that",
"on",
"Olympus",
"is",
"a",
"city",
"Libethra,",
"where",
"the",
"mountain",
"faces,",
"Macedonia,",
"not",
"far",
"from",
"which",
"city",
"is",
"the",
"tomb",
"of",
"Orpheus.",
"The",
"Libethrians,",
"it",
"is",
"said,",
"received",
"out",
"of",
"Thrace",
"an",
"oracle",
"from",
"Dionysus,",
"stating",
"that",
"when",
"the",
"sun",
"should",
"see",
"the",
"bones",
"of",
"Orpheus,",
"then",
"the",
"city",
"of",
"Libethra",
"would",
"be",
"destroyed",
"by",
"a",
"boar.",
"The",
"citizens",
"paid",
"little",
"regard",
"to",
"the",
"oracle,",
"thinking",
"that",
"no",
"other",
"beast",
"was",
"big",
"or",
"mighty",
"enough",
"to",
"take",
"their",
"city,",
"while",
"a",
"boar",
"was",
"bold",
"rather",
"than",
"powerful."
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[
"Mountains",
"called",
"Olympus",
"(Όλυμπος)",
"in",
"Greek",
"antiquity,",
"located",
"on",
"the",
"Greek",
"mainland",
"(notably",
"Mount",
"Olympus",
"in",
"Thessaly)",
"and",
"Mount",
"Olympus",
"(Cyprus),",
"as",
"well",
"as",
"on",
"Aegean",
"and",
"Mediterranean",
"islands,",
"and",
"in",
"Anatolia:"
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[
"The",
"main",
"source",
"of",
"rainfall",
"is",
"the",
"southwest",
"monsoon",
"which",
"is",
"normally",
"sufficient",
"for",
"general",
"agriculture.",
"The",
"many",
"rivers",
"flowing",
"out",
"of",
"the",
"Himalayas",
"provide",
"water",
"for",
"major",
"irrigation",
"works."
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"Kachin",
"State",
"has",
"Myanmar's",
"highest",
"mountain,",
"Hkakabo",
"Razi",
"(),",
"forming",
"the",
"southern",
"tip",
"of",
"the",
"Himalayas,",
"and",
"a",
"large",
"inland",
"lake,",
"Indawgyi",
"Lake."
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[
"Sir",
"John",
"A.",
"Macdonald",
"read",
"the",
"bill",
"to",
"create",
"the",
"North-West",
"Mounted",
"Police",
"in",
"1873,",
"which",
"was",
"passed",
"in",
"May",
"of",
"that",
"year.",
"Recruitment",
"of",
"men",
"for",
"the",
"police",
"force",
"began",
"in",
"September",
"1873",
"and",
"they",
"assembled",
"at",
"Fort",
"Dufferin,",
"Manitoba.",
"The",
"border",
"between",
"the",
"United",
"States",
"and",
"Canada",
"was",
"surveyed",
"in",
"1872.",
"On",
"July",
"8,",
"1874,",
"these",
"trained",
"men",
"were",
"despatched",
"on",
"their",
"western",
"journey.",
"There",
"is",
"a",
"museum",
"and",
"the",
"1884",
"NWMP",
"Barracks",
"Site",
"at",
"Fort",
"Macleod",
"which",
"preserves",
"the",
"NWMP",
"history",
"at",
"the",
"Fort,",
"supplemented",
"by",
"a",
"RCMP",
"musical",
"ride",
"which",
"is",
"held",
"yearly",
"in",
"commemoration.",
"Healy",
"and",
"Hamilton",
"built",
"Fort",
"Whoop",
"Up",
"from",
"the",
"current",
"location",
"of",
"Lethbridge",
"near",
"the",
"confluence",
"of",
"the",
"St.",
"Mary",
"and",
"Belly",
"Rivers.",
"(Today",
"the",
"location",
"of",
"Fort",
"Whoop",
"Up",
"is",
"signified",
"by",
"a",
"historical",
"cairn",
"marker.)",
"Colonel",
"Macleod",
"of",
"the",
"Royal",
"Northwest",
"Mounted",
"Police",
"(RNWMP)",
"presented",
"Healy",
"and",
"Hamilton",
"with",
"an",
"offer",
"to",
"purchase",
"Fort",
"Whoop",
"Up",
"which",
"they",
"declined.",
"RNWMP",
"were",
"established",
"at",
"Coal",
"Banks",
"in",
"1885",
"forming",
"K",
"Division",
"under",
"the",
"command",
"of",
"Superintendent",
"A.R.",
"McDonnell.",
"This",
"site",
"in",
"the",
"Porcupine",
"Hills",
"was",
"the",
"coal",
"mining",
"site",
"of",
"Lethbridge.",
"The",
"Red",
"Coats",
"of",
"1874",
"had",
"the",
"option",
"to",
"settle",
"on",
"ranches",
"following",
"their",
"three-year",
"term",
"with",
"the",
"RNWMP.",
"Grasslands",
"National",
"Park",
"near",
"Ponteix,",
"Sk",
"features",
"NWMP",
"trail",
"markers",
"amidst",
"the",
"Killdeer",
"Badlands.",
"Wood",
"Mountain",
"Post",
"was",
"established",
"in",
"1874",
"to",
"reduce",
"cattle",
"rustling,",
"whisky",
"trading,",
"which",
"was",
"completed",
"post",
"haste,",
"and",
"the",
"NWMP",
"post",
"closed",
"in",
"1875.",
"Following",
"his",
"victory",
"against",
"the",
"U.S.",
"cavalry",
"in",
"the",
"1876",
"Battle",
"of",
"the",
"Little",
"Bighorn,",
"Sitting",
"Bull",
"and",
"about",
"5,000",
"of",
"his",
"followers",
"sought",
"sanctuary",
"in",
"the",
"Wood",
"Mountain,",
"Sk",
"area.",
"Superintendent",
"James",
"Walsh",
"from",
"Fort",
"Walsh",
"left",
"the",
"Cypress",
"Hills",
"area",
"to",
"talk",
"to",
"Sitting",
"Bull.",
"22",
"NWMP",
"police",
"officer",
"accompanied",
"by",
"Walsh",
"set",
"up",
"a",
"new",
"Wood",
"Mountain",
"detachment,",
"Walsh",
"remained",
"here",
"with",
"the",
"men",
"until",
"his",
"transfer",
"to",
"Fort",
"Qu'Appelle",
"in",
"1880.",
"The",
"Hudson's",
"Bay",
"Trading",
"Post",
"site",
"was",
"replaced",
"with",
"Chapel",
"Coulee,",
"Metis",
"village",
"of",
"Chapel",
"Coulee,",
"which",
"was",
"later",
"where",
"the",
"NWMP",
"established",
"a",
"post",
"in",
"1879",
"and",
"small",
"detachment",
"from",
"Fort",
"Walsh.",
"In",
"1887,",
"the",
"detachment",
"moved",
"to",
"the",
"banks",
"of",
"the",
"White",
"Mud",
"River",
"the",
"current",
"location",
"of",
"Eastend,",
"Sk",
"as",
"many",
"of",
"their",
"concernts",
"were",
"alleviated,",
"the",
"whisky",
"trade",
"had",
"ceased,",
"the",
"North-West",
"Rebellion",
"of",
"1885",
"was",
"over,",
"and",
"Sitting",
"Bull,",
"a",
"Hunkpapa",
"Lakota",
"Sioux",
"holy",
"man",
"surrendered",
"to",
"American",
"forces",
"and",
"returned",
"to",
"the",
"United",
"States",
"in",
"1881.",
"The",
"town",
"of",
"Redvers,",
"SK,",
"along",
"the",
"Red",
"Coat",
"Trail,",
"is",
"named",
"after",
"General",
"Sir",
"Redvers",
"Henry",
"Buller",
"VC",
"GCB",
"GCMG",
"(1839-1908).",
"The",
"Boundary",
"Commission",
"Trail",
"is",
"an",
"earlier",
"route",
"used",
"from",
"Winnipeg",
"for",
"travel",
"east."
] | [
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[
"In",
"1988,",
"the",
"MFLF",
"initiated",
"its",
"flagship",
"project,",
"the",
"Doi",
"Tung",
"Development",
"Project,",
"on",
"Doi",
"Tung",
"in",
"Chiang",
"Rai,",
"with",
"the",
"goal",
"of",
"providing",
"people",
"with",
"sustainable",
"livelihoods.",
"The",
"MFLF",
"developed",
"the",
"Sustainable",
"Alternative",
"Livelihood",
"Development",
"(SALD)",
"model,",
"which",
"emphasizes",
"understanding",
"the",
"needs",
"of",
"the",
"local",
"people",
"and",
"their",
"socio-geographical",
"realities,",
"as",
"well",
"as",
"integration",
"and",
"involvement",
"of",
"all",
"levels.",
"This",
"model",
"has",
"been",
"replicated",
"in",
"its",
"projects",
"in",
"Thailand,",
"Myanmar,",
"Afghanistan,",
"and",
"Indonesia."
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[
"Zhug",
"(Hebrew:",
"סחוג),",
"sahawiq",
"(Yemeni",
"Arabic:",
")",
"or",
"bisbas",
"()",
"is",
"a",
"hot",
"sauce",
"originating",
"in",
"Yemeni",
"cuisine.",
"In",
"other",
"countries",
"of",
"the",
"Arabian",
"Peninsula",
"it",
"is",
"also",
"called",
"mabboj",
"()."
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[
"The",
"CVZ",
"is",
"characterized",
"by",
"a",
"continental",
"crust",
"that",
"reaches",
"a",
"thickness",
"of",
"approximately",
".",
"Within",
"this",
"zone,",
"there",
"are",
"44",
"major",
"and",
"18",
"minor",
"volcanic",
"centers",
"that",
"are",
"considered",
"to",
"be",
"active.",
"This",
"volcanic",
"zone",
"also",
"contains",
"not",
"less",
"than",
"six",
"potentially",
"active",
"large",
"silicic",
"volcanic",
"systems,",
"which",
"include",
"those",
"of",
"the",
"Altiplano-Puna",
"Volcanic",
"Complex,",
"as",
"are",
"Cerro",
"Panizos,",
"Pastos",
"Grandes,",
"Cerro",
"Guacha,",
"and",
"La",
"Pacana.",
"Other",
"silicic",
"systems",
"are",
"Los",
"Frailes",
"ignimbrite",
"plateau",
"in",
"Bolivia,",
"and",
"the",
"caldera",
"complexes",
"of",
"Incapillo",
"and",
"Cerro",
"Galán",
"in",
"Argentina."
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[
"The",
"Eastern",
"Arc",
"Mountains",
"is",
"a",
"chain",
"of",
"mountains",
"found",
"in",
"Kenya",
"and",
"Tanzania.",
"The",
"chain",
"runs",
"from",
"northeast",
"to",
"southwest,",
"with",
"the",
"Taita",
"Hills",
"being",
"in",
"Kenya",
"and",
"the",
"other",
"ranges",
"being",
"in",
"Tanzania.",
"They",
"are",
"delimited",
"on",
"the",
"southwest",
"by",
"the",
"fault",
"complex",
"represented",
"by",
"the",
"Makambako",
"Gap",
"that",
"separates",
"them",
"from",
"the",
"Kipengere",
"Range.",
"To",
"the",
"northeast,",
"they",
"are",
"delimited",
"by",
"more",
"recent",
"volcanism",
"represented",
"by",
"Mount",
"Kilimanjaro.",
"The",
"chain",
"is",
"considered",
"a",
"Tentative",
"World",
"Heritage",
"Site."
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[
"The",
"plant",
"was",
"discovered",
"in",
"1841",
"by",
"the",
"botanist",
"William",
"D.",
"Brackenridge",
"at",
"Mount",
"Shasta.",
"In",
"1853",
"it",
"was",
"described",
"by",
"John",
"Torrey,",
"who",
"named",
"the",
"genus",
"Darlingtonia",
"after",
"the",
"Philadelphian",
"botanist",
"William",
"Darlington",
"(1782-1863)."
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[
"Karamana",
"is",
"a",
"river",
"flowing",
"through",
"the",
"city",
"of",
"Thiruvananthapuram",
"in",
"Kerala,",
"India.",
"The",
"river",
"starts",
"near",
"the",
"southern",
"tip",
"of",
"the",
"Western",
"Ghats",
"at",
"Agastyar",
"Koodam.",
"The",
"river",
"flows",
"66",
"km",
"westward",
"and",
"merges",
"with",
"the",
"Arabian",
"Sea",
"at",
"Panathura",
"near",
"Kovalam.",
"The",
"river",
"gets",
"its",
"name",
"from",
"Karamana,",
"a",
"suburb",
"of",
"Thiruvananthapuram",
"city,",
"Aryanad",
"through",
"which",
"it",
"flows."
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[
"Saudi",
"Arabia",
"is",
"a",
"deserted",
"country",
"where",
"many",
"oases",
"can",
"be",
"found.",
"Accordingly,",
"over",
"18",
"million",
"date",
"palms",
"are",
"planted",
"in",
"the",
"country",
"and",
"600",
"million",
"pounds",
"of",
"date",
"are",
"produced",
"every",
"year.",
"Thus,",
"dates",
"are",
"considered",
"one",
"of",
"the",
"main",
"and",
"permanent",
"fruit",
"in",
"Saudi",
"Arabia,",
"particularly",
"in",
"Ramadan",
"when",
"dates",
"are",
"eaten",
"in",
"sunset",
"by",
"fasters",
"to",
"break",
"their",
"fast.",
"Additionally,",
"dates",
"are",
"eaten",
"as",
"a",
"snack",
"and",
"many",
"Saudi",
"desserts",
"are",
"made",
"of",
"dates.",
"Besides",
"dates,",
"numerous",
"kinds",
"of",
"foodstuffs",
"are",
"planted",
"in",
"Saudi",
"Arabia,",
"including",
"wheat,",
"rice,",
"beans,",
"watermelon",
"and",
"others.",
"Animals,",
"such",
"as",
"goats,",
"sheep,",
"cows",
"and",
"camels",
"are",
"also",
"nurtured",
"in",
"the",
"country."
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[
"There",
"is",
"thus",
"evidence",
"that",
"there",
"was",
"indeed",
"at",
"least",
"a",
"linguistic",
"relationship",
"between",
"the",
"Lemnians",
"and",
"the",
"Etruscans.",
"The",
"circumstances",
"of",
"this",
"are",
"disputed;",
"most",
"scholars",
"would",
"ascribe",
"Aegean",
"Tyrrhenians",
"to",
"the",
"Etruscan",
"expansion",
"from",
"the",
"8th",
"to",
"the",
"6th",
"centuries,",
"putting",
"the",
"homeland",
"of",
"the",
"Etruscans",
"in",
"Italy",
"and",
"the",
"Alps,",
"particularly",
"because",
"of",
"their",
"relation",
"to",
"the",
"Alpine",
"Rhaetian",
"population.",
"Another",
"hypothesis",
"connecting",
"the",
"Tyrrhenians",
"and",
"the",
"Etruscans",
"posits",
"that",
"the",
"Etruscans",
"derive",
"at",
"least",
"partially",
"from",
"a",
"12th",
"century",
"BC",
"invasion",
"from",
"the",
"Aegean",
"and",
"Anatolia",
"imposing",
"itself",
"over",
"the",
"Villanovan",
"culture,",
"with",
"some",
"scholars",
"claiming",
"a",
"relationship",
"or",
"at",
"least",
"evidence",
"of",
"close",
"contact",
"between",
"the",
"Anatolian",
"languages",
"and",
"the",
"Etruscan",
"language",
"and",
"adherents",
"of",
"the",
"latter",
"school",
"of",
"thought",
"point",
"to",
"the",
"legend",
"of",
"Lydian",
"origin",
"of",
"the",
"Etruscans",
"referred",
"to",
"by",
"Herodotus",
"and",
"Livy's",
"statement",
"that",
"the",
"Rhaetians",
"were",
"Etruscans",
"driven",
"into",
"the",
"mountains",
"by",
"the",
"invading",
"Gauls.",
"Critics",
"of",
"the",
"theory",
"point",
"to",
"the",
"very",
"scanty",
"evidence",
"of",
"a",
"linguistic",
"relationship",
"of",
"Etruscan",
"with",
"Anatolian",
"and",
"to",
"Dionysius",
"of",
"Halicarnassus,",
"who",
"decidedly",
"argues",
"against",
"an",
"Etruscan-Lydian",
"relationship.",
"Furthermore,",
"there",
"is",
"no",
"archaeological",
"evidence",
"from",
"material",
"culture",
"of",
"such",
"a",
"cultural",
"shift",
"and",
"of",
"an",
"eastern",
"origins",
"of",
"the",
"Etruscans,",
"in",
"modern",
"times,",
"all",
"the",
"evidence",
"gathered",
"so",
"far",
"by",
"etruscologists",
"points",
"to",
"an",
"indigenous",
"origin",
"of",
"the",
"Etruscans.",
"Just",
"as",
"the",
"archaeological",
"evidence",
"is",
"against",
"the",
"idea",
"that",
"the",
"Rhaetians",
"are",
"descended",
"from",
"the",
"Etruscans",
"who",
"fled",
"from",
"northern",
"Italy",
"because",
"of",
"the",
"Gallic",
"invasions,",
"as",
"the",
"Rhaetians",
"are",
"archaeologically",
"attested",
"in",
"their",
"Alpine",
"sites",
"long",
"before."
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[
"The",
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"bat",
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"japonensis)",
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"a",
"species",
"of",
"bat",
"belonging",
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"the",
"family",
"Vespertilionidae.",
"It",
"is",
"endemic",
"to",
"Japan",
"where",
"it",
"is",
"found",
"at",
"the",
"base",
"of",
"the",
"northern",
"Japanese",
"Alps,",
"the",
"Chichibu",
"Mountains",
"and",
"Oze",
"National",
"Park,",
"mostly",
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[
"The",
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"of",
"N.",
"gantungensis",
"has",
"not",
"been",
"formally",
"assessed",
"for",
"the",
"IUCN",
"Red",
"List,",
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"IUCN",
"criteria,",
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"to",
"its",
"localised",
"distribution",
"and",
"small",
"population",
"size.",
"The",
"natural",
"habitat",
"of",
"this",
"species",
"remains,",
"for",
"the",
"most",
"part,",
"untouched",
"by",
"human",
"activity,",
"although",
"a",
"radio",
"repeater",
"tower",
"and",
"a",
"small",
"building",
"are",
"present",
"near",
"the",
"summit.",
"Mount",
"Gantung",
"lies",
"within",
"the",
"Mount",
"Mantalingajan",
"protected",
"area,",
"but",
"large",
"scale",
"commercial",
"mining",
"operations",
"have",
"nonetheless",
"continued",
"on",
"a",
"nearby",
"summit."
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[
"Beaver",
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"a",
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"in",
"Carroll",
"County,",
"Arkansas,",
"United",
"States.",
"As",
"of",
"the",
"2010",
"census",
"it",
"had",
"a",
"population",
"of",
"100.",
"The",
"community",
"is",
"located",
"on",
"the",
"White",
"River",
"at",
"the",
"western",
"limits",
"of",
"Table",
"Rock",
"Lake",
"deep",
"in",
"the",
"Ozark",
"Mountains.",
"Located",
"north",
"of",
"Eureka",
"Springs,",
"the",
"small",
"town",
"has",
"been",
"featured",
"in",
"movies",
"for",
"its",
"picturesque",
"scenery.",
"The",
"town",
"is",
"known",
"for",
"the",
"Beaver",
"Bridge,",
"a",
"two-panel",
"suspension",
"bridge",
"over",
"the",
"White",
"River",
"listed",
"on",
"the",
"National",
"Register",
"of",
"Historic",
"Places."
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[
"Green",
"Lake",
"is",
"located",
"in",
"Glacier",
"National",
"Park,",
"in",
"the",
"U.",
"S.",
"state",
"of",
"Montana.",
"The",
"lake",
"is",
"near",
"the",
"southern",
"border",
"of",
"Glacier",
"National",
"Park,",
"midway",
"between",
"Marias",
"Pass",
"and",
"East",
"Glacier",
"Park,",
"Montana."
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[
"The",
"Großer",
"Kellenberg",
"is",
"the",
"westernmost",
"hill",
"on",
"the",
"main",
"chain",
"of",
"the",
"Wiehen",
"that",
"attains",
"a",
"height",
"of",
"over",
"200",
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"It",
"is",
"thus",
"also",
"the",
"highest",
"hill",
"in",
"the",
"Lower",
"Saxon",
"part",
"of",
"the",
"main",
"chain",
"of",
"the",
"Wiehen",
"Hills.",
"That",
"said,",
"the",
"hill",
"is",
"not",
"the",
"highest",
"point",
"in",
"the",
"borough",
"of",
"Melle",
"-",
"this",
"is",
"in",
"the",
"Melle",
"Hills,",
"that",
"lie",
"to",
"the",
"west",
"but",
"are",
"just",
"a",
"secondary",
"chain",
"of",
"the",
"Wiehen."
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[
"Nikkaluokta",
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"a",
"mountain",
"lodge,",
"complete",
"with",
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"small",
"grocery",
"store",
"and",
"restaurant,",
"a",
"chapel,",
"and,",
"during",
"the",
"summer",
"months,",
"a",
"commercial",
"helicopter",
"base.",
"It",
"is",
"a",
"popular",
"starting",
"point",
"for",
"several",
"hiking",
"and",
"skiing",
"trails",
"in",
"the",
"Kebnekaise",
"area,",
"including",
"the",
"notable",
"Kungsleden.",
"On",
"foot,",
"it",
"takes",
"around",
"five",
"hours",
"to",
"travel",
"the",
"19",
"kilometer",
"distance",
"between",
"the",
"two",
"mountain",
"lodges",
"in",
"Nikkaluokta",
"and",
"Kebnekaise."
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"Tuba's",
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"steep",
"slopes",
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"several",
"mountain",
"peaks",
"rising",
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"land",
"itself.",
"Mount",
"Santo",
"Tomas,",
"the",
"highest",
"peak",
"in",
"the",
"municipality",
"soars",
"to",
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"sea",
"level."
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[
"On",
"3",
"February",
"1708",
"Captain",
"Gordon",
"was",
"posted",
"to",
"the",
"Leopard",
"(50",
"guns)",
"and",
"distinguished",
"himself",
"off",
"Montrose",
"when",
"he",
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"in",
"a",
"running",
"fight",
"between",
"British",
"ships",
"under",
"Admiral",
"Sir",
"George",
"Byng",
"and",
"French",
"ships",
"under",
"Admiral",
"Forbin.",
"Captain",
"Gordon",
"when",
"off",
"the",
"Firth",
"of",
"Forth",
"captured",
"the",
"French",
"man",
"of",
"war",
"'Salisbury'",
"that",
"was",
"the",
"sole",
"trophy",
"of",
"the",
"fight.",
"The",
"rest",
"of",
"the",
"French",
"ships",
"were",
"scattered",
"and",
"did",
"not",
"arrive",
"in",
"Dunkirk",
"until",
"three",
"weeks",
"afterwards.",
"Admiral",
"Byng",
"had",
"been",
"promoted",
"to",
"Admiral",
"of",
"the",
"Blue",
"and",
"had",
"been",
"in",
"control",
"of",
"the",
"North",
"Sea",
"fleet",
"to",
"oppose",
"any",
"French",
"ship",
"that",
"attempted",
"to",
"land",
"the",
"'Pretender'",
"at",
"Burntisland",
"and,",
"it",
"was",
"believed,",
"five",
"thousand",
"French",
"troops.",
"Admiral",
"Byng",
"had",
"his",
"critics",
"and",
"the",
"question",
"was",
"raised",
"that",
"had",
"Byng",
"done",
"all",
"he",
"could",
"and",
"for",
"a",
"while",
"the",
"threat",
"of",
"an",
"enquiry",
"was",
"held",
"over",
"him.",
"Fortunately",
"the",
"discontent",
"subsided",
"and",
"Byng",
"was",
"given",
"the",
"freedom",
"of",
"the",
"City",
"of",
"Edinburgh,",
"and",
"Parliament",
"passed",
"a",
"vote",
"of",
"thanks",
"to",
"Prince",
"George",
"for",
"his",
"promptness.",
"Unbeknown",
"to",
"the",
"British,",
"jealousy",
"and",
"disputes",
"between",
"the",
"French",
"officers",
"had",
"frittered",
"away",
"much",
"valuable",
"time.",
"On",
"the",
"eve",
"of",
"his",
"voyage,",
"the",
"royal",
"guest",
"became",
"ill",
"due",
"to",
"measles,",
"contracted",
"from",
"his",
"sister,",
"so",
"the",
"attempt",
"at",
"landing",
"him",
"had",
"been",
"cancelled",
"before",
"they",
"sailed.",
"They",
"no",
"doubt",
"still",
"planned",
"to",
"land",
"the",
"troops."
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"The",
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"begins",
"in",
"Donaueschingen.",
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"then",
"runs",
"through",
"the",
"valley",
"of",
"the",
"River",
"Breg",
"up",
"to",
"the",
"watershed",
"between",
"the",
"Danube",
"and",
"the",
"Rhine.",
"Leading",
"through",
"the",
"valleys",
"of",
"Simonswälder",
"Tal",
"and",
"the",
"Rive",
"rElz",
"the",
"route",
"reaches",
"the",
"Rhine",
"Plain",
"and",
"the",
"Kaiserstuhl.",
"It",
"ends",
"in",
"Breisach",
"on",
"the",
"Rhine.",
"The",
"entire",
"route",
"is",
"very",
"well",
"signed",
"and",
"waymarked,",
"so",
"that",
"no",
"maps",
"or",
"route",
"instructions",
"are",
"needed."
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"The",
"River",
"Isla",
"which",
"flows",
"down",
"to",
"Keith",
"through",
"Strathisla,",
"and",
"Davidston",
"Burn",
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"Davieburn),",
"a",
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"tributary",
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"the",
"Isla",
"are",
"the",
"two",
"main",
"rivers",
"in",
"the",
"area.",
"Ben",
"Rinnes",
"is",
"clearly",
"visible",
"to",
"the",
"west,",
"and",
"makes",
"a",
"strong",
"visual",
"impression."
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"Forest",
"Park",
"is",
"a",
"public",
"municipal",
"park",
"in",
"the",
"Tualatin",
"Mountains",
"west",
"of",
"downtown",
"Portland,",
"Oregon,",
"United",
"States.",
"Stretching",
"for",
"more",
"than",
"on",
"hillsides",
"overlooking",
"the",
"Willamette",
"River,",
"it",
"is",
"one",
"of",
"the",
"country's",
"largest",
"urban",
"forest",
"reserves.",
"The",
"park,",
"a",
"major",
"component",
"of",
"a",
"regional",
"system",
"of",
"parks",
"and",
"trails,",
"covers",
"more",
"than",
"of",
"mostly",
"second-growth",
"forest",
"with",
"a",
"few",
"patches",
"of",
"old",
"growth.",
"About",
"of",
"recreational",
"trails,",
"including",
"the",
"Wildwood",
"Trail",
"segment",
"of",
"the",
"city's",
"40-Mile",
"Loop",
"system,",
"crisscross",
"the",
"park."
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[
"The",
"long-tongued",
"summer",
"greenhood",
"grows",
"among",
"grasses",
"in",
"high",
"rainfall",
"forests",
"in",
"north-east",
"Victoria",
"and",
"New",
"South",
"Wales",
"as",
"far",
"north",
"as",
"Mount",
"Canobolas."
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[
"The",
"river",
"is",
"not",
"navigable",
"along",
"most",
"of",
"its",
"course",
"except",
"the",
"small",
"stretch",
"where",
"it",
"joins",
"the",
"sea.",
"With",
"a",
"watershed",
"of",
"6,186",
"km2,",
"the",
"Bharathapuzha",
"basin",
"is",
"the",
"largest",
"among",
"all",
"the",
"river",
"basins",
"in",
"Kerala.",
"A",
"little",
"more",
"than",
"two-thirds",
"of",
"this",
"area",
"(4400",
"km2)",
"is",
"within",
"Kerala",
"and",
"the",
"remaining",
"area",
"(1786",
"km2)",
"is",
"in",
"Tamil",
"Nadu.",
"Though",
"Bharathapuzha",
"has",
"a",
"large",
"basin,",
"the",
"water",
"flow",
"is",
"relatively",
"less",
"compared",
"to",
"other",
"long",
"rivers",
"in",
"Kerala",
"because",
"a",
"large",
"portion",
"of",
"the",
"basin",
"is",
"located",
"in",
"the",
"comparatively",
"drier",
"regions",
"(Tamil",
"Nadu",
"and",
"Palakkad",
"Gap).",
"The",
"construction",
"of",
"a",
"number",
"of",
"dams",
"after",
"independence",
"has",
"also",
"reduced",
"the",
"river",
"flow.",
"In",
"fact,",
"in",
"the",
"summer",
"months,",
"there",
"is",
"almost",
"no",
"flow",
"in",
"most",
"parts",
"of",
"the",
"river."
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[
"Jefferson",
"designed",
"the",
"main",
"house",
"using",
"neoclassical",
"design",
"principles",
"described",
"by",
"Italian",
"Renaissance",
"architect",
"Andrea",
"Palladio",
"and",
"reworking",
"the",
"design",
"through",
"much",
"of",
"his",
"presidency",
"to",
"include",
"design",
"elements",
"popular",
"in",
"late",
"18th-century",
"Europe",
"and",
"integrating",
"numerous",
"ideas",
"of",
"his",
"own.",
"Situated",
"on",
"the",
"summit",
"of",
"an",
"-high",
"peak",
"in",
"the",
"Southwest",
"Mountains",
"south",
"of",
"the",
"Rivanna",
"Gap,",
"the",
"name",
"Monticello",
"derives",
"from",
"Italian",
"meaning",
"little",
"mountain.",
"Along",
"a",
"prominent",
"lane",
"adjacent",
"to",
"the",
"house,",
"Mulberry",
"Row,",
"the",
"plantation",
"came",
"to",
"include",
"numerous",
"outbuildings",
"for",
"specialized",
"functions,",
"e.g.,",
"a",
"nailery;",
"quarters",
"for",
"enslaved",
"Africans",
"who",
"worked",
"in",
"the",
"home;",
"gardens",
"for",
"flowers,",
"produce,",
"and",
"Jefferson's",
"experiments",
"in",
"plant",
"breeding—along",
"with",
"tobacco",
"fields",
"and",
"mixed",
"crops.",
"Cabins",
"for",
"enslaved",
"Africans",
"who",
"worked",
"in",
"the",
"fields",
"were",
"farther",
"from",
"the",
"mansion,",
"out",
"of",
"Jefferson's",
"sight",
"both",
"literally",
"and",
"figuratively."
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[
"The",
"Nebstone",
"is",
"a",
"notable",
"rock",
"found",
"close",
"to",
"the",
"Swastika",
"Stone",
"on",
"the",
"northern",
"edge",
"of",
"Ilkley",
"Moor",
"in",
"West",
"Yorkshire,",
"England.",
"It",
"has",
"the",
"appearance",
"of",
"the",
"lid",
"of",
"a",
"grand",
"piano,",
"and",
"is",
"located",
"a",
"few",
"hundred",
"yards",
"to",
"the",
"west",
"of",
"the",
"Keighley",
"Road.",
"Like",
"many",
"of",
"the",
"rocks",
"on",
"Ilkley",
"moor,",
"it",
"bears",
"evidence",
"for",
"cup",
"and",
"ring",
"marks,",
"although",
"for",
"such",
"a",
"prominent",
"rock",
"it",
"has",
"relatively",
"few",
"possible",
"cup",
"marks."
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[
"In",
"1994,",
"the",
"ANSP",
"had",
"a",
"significant",
"revision",
"of",
"its",
"charter,",
"which",
"effectively",
"limited",
"its",
"activities,",
"following",
"an",
"agreement",
"between",
"Korea's",
"ruling",
"and",
"opposition",
"parties.",
"As",
"a",
"result,",
"an",
"Information",
"Committee",
"in",
"the",
"National",
"Assembly",
"was",
"established",
"to",
"lay",
"a",
"foundation",
"for",
"the",
"agency's",
"removal",
"from",
"the",
"political",
"scene",
"and",
"an",
"assumption",
"of",
"political",
"neutrality.",
"The",
"ANSP",
"also",
"began",
"to",
"develop",
"procedures",
"and",
"mechanisms",
"to",
"thwart",
"international",
"crime",
"and",
"terrorism.",
"In",
"1995,",
"the",
"ANSP",
"moved",
"to",
"a",
"new",
"headquarters",
"site",
"in",
"Naegok-dong,",
"southern",
"Seoul,",
"from",
"its",
"previous",
"location",
"on",
"Namsan",
"mountain,",
"in",
"Imun-dong,",
"where",
"it",
"had",
"been",
"located",
"for",
"the",
"past",
"34",
"years."
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[
"Preah",
"Ang",
"Thom",
"()",
"is",
"an",
"tall",
"statue",
"of",
"the",
"reclining",
"Buddha",
"reaching",
"nirvana.",
"The",
"statue",
"is",
"carved",
"into",
"a",
"huge",
"sandstone",
"boulder.",
"Preah",
"Ang",
"Thom",
"is",
"the",
"sacred",
"and",
"worshipping",
"god",
"for",
"Phnom",
"Kulen.",
"There",
"are",
"also",
"two",
"big",
"trees",
"of",
"Cham",
"Pa",
"()",
"at",
"nearby.",
"Besides",
"Preah",
"Ang",
"Thom,",
"there",
"are",
"Chhok",
"Ruot",
"(),",
"footprint",
"of",
"Preah",
"Bat",
"Choan",
"Tuk",
"(),",
"Peung",
"Chhok",
"(),",
"Peung",
"Ey",
"So",
"()",
"and",
"Peung",
"Ey",
"Sey",
"()."
] | [
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[
"It",
"is",
"the",
"western",
"outpost",
"of",
"the",
"main",
"central",
"Berwyn",
"range",
"."
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[
"In",
"November",
"2017,",
"hunting",
"scenes",
"showing",
"images",
"of",
"most",
"likely",
"domesticated",
"dogs,",
"resembling",
"the",
"Canaan",
"dog,",
"wearing",
"leashes",
"were",
"discovered",
"in",
"Shuwaymis,",
"a",
"hilly",
"region",
"of",
"northwestern",
"Saudi",
"Arabia.",
"These",
"rock",
"engravings",
"date",
"back",
"more",
"than",
"8,000",
"years,",
"making",
"them",
"the",
"earliest",
"depictions",
"of",
"dogs",
"in",
"the",
"world."
] | [
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[
"Fomenko",
"also",
"merges",
"the",
"cities",
"and",
"histories",
"of",
"Jerusalem,",
"Rome",
"and",
"Troy",
"into",
"New",
"Rome",
"=",
"Gospel",
"Jerusalem",
"(in",
"the",
"12th",
"and",
"13th",
"centuries)",
"=",
"Troy",
"=",
"Yoros",
"Castle.",
"To",
"the",
"south",
"of",
"Yoros",
"Castle",
"is",
"Joshua's",
"Hill",
"which",
"Fomenko",
"alleges",
"is",
"the",
"hill",
"Calvary",
"depicted",
"in",
"the",
"Bible."
] | [
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[
"The",
"windswept",
"valley",
"of",
"the",
"Dzungarian",
"Gate,",
"wide",
"at",
"its",
"narrowest,",
"is",
"located",
"between",
"Lake",
"Alakol",
"to",
"the",
"northwest",
"in",
"Kazakhstan",
"and",
"Ebinur",
"Lake",
"()",
"to",
"the",
"southeast",
"in",
"China.",
"At",
"its",
"lowest,",
"the",
"floor",
"of",
"the",
"valley",
"lies",
"at",
"about",
"1,500",
"feet",
"(450m)",
"elevation,",
"while",
"the",
"surrounding",
"peaks",
"of",
"the",
"Dzungarian",
"Alatau",
"range",
"reach",
"about",
"10,000",
"feet",
"(3,000m)",
"to",
"the",
"northeast",
"and",
"15,000",
"feet",
"(4,500m)",
"to",
"the",
"southwest."
] | [
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[
"Volcanic",
"activity",
"in",
"the",
"Chachani",
"region",
"appears",
"to",
"have",
"begun",
"during",
"the",
"Cretaceous-Paleocene",
"in",
"the",
"form",
"of",
"the",
"Toquepala",
"volcanics.",
"The",
"oldest",
"volcanic",
"rocks",
"of",
"the",
"Western",
"Cordillera",
"are",
"known",
"under",
"the",
"name",
"Tacaza,",
"and",
"underwent",
"erosion",
"and",
"folding",
"before",
"the",
"next",
"phase",
"which",
"is",
"known",
"as",
"Sillapaca.",
"Finally,",
"during",
"the",
"Miocene-Quaternary",
"the",
"Sencca",
"Formation",
"and",
"the",
"Barroso",
"volcanics",
"developed;",
"Chachani",
"is",
"classified",
"as",
"part",
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